U.S. patent number 3,884,477 [Application Number 05/389,781] was granted by the patent office on 1975-05-20 for aid for driving golf balls.
Invention is credited to John Bianco.
United States Patent |
3,884,477 |
Bianco |
May 20, 1975 |
Aid for driving golf balls
Abstract
Accuracy of flight of a golf ball struck by an otherwise
conventional golf club is improved by providing a circle of
precisely the diameter of a golf ball on the upper surface of the
club head whereby when the club head is laid adjacent a ball prior
to a swinging stroke the adjacent circular configurations of the
circle and golf ball coact to establish a directional axis
accurately related to the line of flight of the ball when struck by
the club.
Inventors: |
Bianco; John (Caldwell,
ID) |
Family
ID: |
23539707 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/389,781 |
Filed: |
August 20, 1973 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
473/249 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A63B
53/0466 (20130101); A63B 69/3632 (20130101); A63B
53/0437 (20200801); A63B 53/0441 (20200801) |
Current International
Class: |
A63B
69/36 (20060101); A63B 53/04 (20060101); A63b
069/36 () |
Field of
Search: |
;273/183,186,164,163,162,193,194 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Foreign Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Marlo; George J.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Strauch, Nolan, Neale, Nies &
Kurz
Claims
What is claimed and desired to be secured by Letters Patent is:
1. A glof ball driving club wherein the head thereof includes a
striking face intersecting a generally horizontal upper surface on
the club head, marking means in the form of a plain circle devoid
of configuratiion marking within the periphery of the circle on the
upper surface of the club head, the intersection of said striking
face and upper surface being tangent to said plain circle, and the
diameter of said plain circle being approximately 1.68 inches
whereby when the club head is laid adjacent to a ball of said
diameter prior to a swinging stroke the adjacent circular
configurations of the circle and golf ball as viewed by the player
coact optically to establish a directional axis accurately related
to the line of flight of the ball when struck by the club.
2. The club defined in claim 1, wherein said circle is on a water
resistant medium adhesively bonded upon the upper surface of said
club head.
Description
This invention relates to devices for obtaining improved accuracy
in the flight of a golf ball, and is particularly adapted to woods,
namely clubs designated as Nos. 1-4 identified in the claims as
driving clubs.
It has been proposed in prior art to provide various markings,
symbols directional aids and the like upon golf clubs all seeking
to improve the accuracy of flight of the ball.
This prior art shows that in general it has been customary to
provide linear markings on drivers and other golf clubs. The
present invention represents an improvement over such art by the
provision of novel marking unexpectedly contributing to accuracy of
flight of the driven ball, and this is the major object of the
invention.
More specifically it is an object of the invention to provide on
the upper surface of the club head, where it occupies the same
visual field as the ball, which may be on a tee or on the playing
surface, a novel circular configuration which when viewed with the
adjacent ball establishes a common axis between the ball center and
the circular figure that may be aligned with the desired point or
direction of arrival of the ball struck by the club. The circular
configuration is a circle of the same size as the golf ball or a
pictorial planar representation of the golf ball. It may be an
intagliated design of a golf ball and integral to the club head;
such representations of the golf ball to be identical in
circumference to the ball itself.
Further objects of the invention will appear as the description
proceeds in connection with the appended claims and the annexed
drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a top plan view showing a golf club, here a wood,
provided with the invention according to a preferred embodiment and
disposed adjacent the ball to be struck by the club;
FIG. 2 is a similar top plan view of a golf club according to a
further embodiment; and
FIG. 3 is a diagrammatic view illustrating practice of the
invention.
PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
FIG. 1 shows a conventional golf ball 11 resting on or above a
playing surface as on the usual golf tee and adjacent to it the
head 12 of a driver 13 having a ball striking face 14, an upper
surface 15 and the usual shaft 16.
In FIG. 1 the ball is of course at rest and the club head is
resting on the ground behind it with the upper end of the shaft in
the hands of the player who is looking down at the ball and the
adjacent club head in the same direct field of view. The striking
face 14 is conventionally inclined with respect to the vertical for
imparting loft to the ball. The upper surface 15 of the club head
is slightly convex but lies substantially in a horizontal
plane.
The upper surface 15 of the club head is provided with a marking 17
that has a circular configuration 18 as its periphery symmetrical
about a theoretical unmarked center indicated at 19. Preferably the
circular configuration is disposed as close as possible to the
upper edge of striking surface 14, that is the front end of the
club and centered laterally of surfaces 14 and 15. Advantageously
center 19 may be in a plane containing the axis of shaft 16.
The physical form of marking 17 may vary. Advantageously it is a
decal or sheet-like element adhesively secured to the surface 15,
and whichever is used it should be water resistant in that it does
not tend to become removed or damaged by rain or dew for example.
Marking 17 may be engraved or otherwise permanent. Preferably there
is no marking within the circle 18 showing center 19 for a purpose
to appear.
The diameter of configuration 18 is important. It should be that of
the ball 11. As is known the diameter of the U.S.G.A. standard golf
ball is 1.680 inches.
In any event in practicing the invention the club head is laid
close to the ball as shown in FIG. 1 and as indicated in FIG. 3. In
FIG. 3 the player (not shown) is holding the club in the FIG. 1
condition and he will seek to drive the ball from the tee 21 toward
the hole 22 in distant green 23.
As the player looks down, he sees in the same field the ball 11 and
the adjacent circular configuration 18. The efficiency of the
invention is based on the scientific optical fact that the human
eye in looking at a circle tends to seek the center of that circle,
and it is believed that by providing two adjacent similar circles,
the ball 11 and the marking 17, the player automatically settles
his vision on the theoretical centers of those circles, thereby
establishing a directional axis indicated at 24 that includes
aligned diameters passing through marking center 19 and the ball
center indicated at 25. Since center 19 is preferably unmarked the
eye will similarly view the circles defined by the ball and
configuration 18.
Once having established the axis 24 the player may maneuver the
club head to direct the axis 24 toward the desired arrival point or
lie such as hole 22, this directional line being indicated at 26 in
FIG. 3. For long holes the point 22 would be an intermediate
arbitrary lie on the fairway.
In practice a player may use the invention to correct a chronic
slice or hook tendency by relating the axis 24 with respect to the
hole 22. Ancillary values to the correction of hooking and slicing
are obtained by preferential placement of the decal marker on the
club head located along the upper edge of face 14 closer to the
club shaft to correct against slicing, and more distant from shaft
to counteract hooking.
The invention may be embodied in other specific forms without
departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The
present embodiment is therefore to be considered in all respects as
illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being
indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing
description, and all changes which come within the meaning and
range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be
embraced therein.
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