U.S. patent number 3,722,120 [Application Number 05/103,119] was granted by the patent office on 1973-03-27 for display sign.
This patent grant is currently assigned to M. C. Webster Co. Ltd.. Invention is credited to Henry Finkel.
United States Patent |
3,722,120 |
Finkel |
March 27, 1973 |
DISPLAY SIGN
Abstract
The disclosure herein describes a display sign which consists of
a series of superposed slats identical in shape and supported and
confined in frame members, also identical in shape; each slat
includes, at its upper portion, a lengthwise groove defined by two
upwardly extending resilient leg portions and, at its lower
portion, a lengthwise channel having a restricted entrance portion
slightly smaller than the overall distance extending between the
extremities of the leg portions. Each slat further includes, on
each of its front and rear faces, a longitudinally extending rail
which cooperates with the rail of another slat to support indicia,
such as letters, symbols and numerals. The disclosure also teaches
two ways of mounting hooks on the back of these indicia in order to
support them on the rails.
Inventors: |
Finkel; Henry (Westmount,
Quebec, CA) |
Assignee: |
M. C. Webster Co. Ltd. (Town of
Mount Royal, Quebec, CA)
|
Family
ID: |
22293502 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/103,119 |
Filed: |
December 31, 1970 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
40/618 |
Current CPC
Class: |
G09F
7/06 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
G09F
7/02 (20060101); G09F 7/06 (20060101); G09f
007/08 () |
Field of
Search: |
;40/125H,142,143,140,63,133B |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Michell; Robert W.
Assistant Examiner: Carter; Richard
Claims
What is claimed is:
1. An indicia display sign comprising a rigid frame, a series of
identical elongate superposed slats fixed lengthwise, said slats
being supported and confined in said rigid frame, each of the slats
having a front face and a rear face, an upper end portion and a
lower end portion, said upper end portion including a lengthwise
groove defined by two upwardly extending resilient leg portions;
said lower end portion including a lengthwise channel having a
restricted entrance portion slightly smaller than the overall
distance between the extremities of said leg portions whereby said
resilient leg portions of one slat may be inwardly flexed and
tightly received in the channel of a superposed slat of similar
construction; said leg portions of one slat and said channel of a
superposed slat having inter-engaging walls to provide a locking
engagement between said slat and superposed slat; each slat
including a pair of oppositely disposed longitudinally extending
rails integrally mounted to the lower portion of said front and
rear faces; each rail including indicia support means providing
upper and lower portions said upper portion having an upwardly
extending extremity thereof and said lower portion having a
downwardly extending extremity thereof, each of said upwardly
extending extremities cooperates with a downwardly extending
extremity to provide support for an indicia, said slat having at an
upper portion thereof an upwardly and outwardly protruding guide
extending longitudinally along said slat and which cooperates with
said downwardly extending extremity of a superposed slat to provide
a guide for an indicia.
2. An indicia display sign as defined in claim 1, wherein the rails
on each slat are in horizontal alignment with one another; the
rails on each face of the display sign being vertically spaced
apart at equal intervals.
3. An indicia display sign as defined in claim 2, wherein each
indicia supported on said rails includes at least two projections
fixed to the back thereof and hook means, each having one end
receiving one of said projections and another end extending behind
one of said indicia support means.
4. An indicia display sign as defined in claim 3, wherein said hook
means include an upper hook and a lower hook; wherein said lower
hook extends over said upper portion of said indicia support means
of one slat and wherein said upper hook extends under said lower
portion of said indicia support means of a superposed slat.
5. An indicia display sign as defined in claim 4, wherein said
guide guides said upper hook under said lower edge of said indicia
support means; wherein said upper hook has spring means for
preventing said indicia to budge when supported on said rails.
6. An indicia display sign as defined in claim 3, wherein said hook
means include a lower hook an an upper hook; wherein said lower
hook extends under said upper portion of said indicia support means
of one slat and wherein said upper hook extends over said lower
portion of said indicia support means of a superposed slat.
7. An indicia display sign as defined in claim 1, wherein said
rigid frame consists of four identically-shaped support members
including top, base and side members interconnected at their ends,
each of said members having a channel portion being defined by
walls adapted to receive said lower portion of said slat and by a
recess in said channel adapted to receive said upper portion of
said slat.
8. An indicia display sign as defined in claim 7, wherein said
slats and said members are made of extruded aluminum.
9. An indicia display sign as defined in claim 1, wherein said
indicia support means comprises a single flange overlying the
respective face of said slat, said flange having upper and lower
edges, said upper edge of one slat being adapted to receive
therebehind the lower part of an indicia, said lower edge of said
slat being adapted to receive therebehind the upper part of another
indicia.
Description
This invention relates to a display sign; more particularly, this
invention relates to an improved display sign of the type adapted
to receive on both faces thereof a series of interchangeable
indicia for conveying similar or otherwise information to
viewers.
Briefly, such a display sign is formed by connecting a series of
identical slats in a superposed fashion. The opposite faces of each
slat are each provided with a longitudinally extending rail on
which clips hooked to the back of characters, such as letters,
symbols and numerals are received.
It is an object of this invention to provide a display sign of much
improved character where the inter-connecting of the slats together
is easily effected and, once assembled, the slats are tightly held
in place.
A further object of this invention is to provide a display sign,
the modular structure of which being such that the attachable and
detachable characters are placed at the same height level on both
faces of the display sign to cover the same or otherwise
information to viewers.
A still further object of the present invention is to provide a
display sign where the attachment and detachment of letters,
symbols and numerals is quickly and easily effected.
Another object of the present invention is the provision of a
display sign having readily attachable and detachable letters,
symbols and numerals which will remain in position despite
inclement weather.
Yet another object of the present invention is the provision of a
display sign constituted by a plurality of superposed slats
supported and confined in appropriate slots in identical frame
members where the slots and the frame members can be made
economically and can be easily disassembled for transporting
purposes.
The present invention relates to an interchangeable indicia display
sign which comprises, in its broadest aspect, a series of identical
elongated superposed slats fixed lengthwise and confined in a rigid
frame wherein each slat has a front face and a rear face, an upper
end portion and a lower end portion, and a pair of oppositely
disposed longitudinally extending rails integrally mounted to the
front and rear faces, respectively, and overlying the same; the
upper end portion consists in a lengthwise groove defined by two
upwardly extending resilient leg portions; the lower end portion
consists in a lengthwise channel having a restricted entrance
portion slightly smaller than the overall distance extending
between the extremities of the leg portions of the upper end
groove; whereby the leg portions of one slat may be tightly
received in the channel of a superposed slat of similar
construction; surfaces provided on the leg portions of one slat
inter-engage with surfaces in the channel of a superposed slat to
provide a tight inter-engagement between both slats; the rail of
one slat cooperates with the rail of another slat to provide
support for the indicia.
Embodiments of the invention will now be described with reference
to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a fragmentary front elevational view of one embodiment of
an improved display sign in accordance with the present
invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional cut view taken along lines
2--2 of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a side perspective exploded view of the lower left-hand
corner of a display sign in accordance with the present invention
and showing the letter L;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view similar to that of FIG. 2 but
illustrating a preferred way of mounting an indicia on the display
sign; and
FIG. 5 is a perspective side view similar in part to that of FIG. 3
but showing the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 4.
Referring to FIG. 1, there is shown, by way of example, the upper
left-hand corner of a display sign 10 constituted by a rigid frame
12 which supports and confines a panel 13 made of a series of
elongate superposed slats 14. The frame and the slats are made of
metal, preferably extruded aluminum. On the panel are placed
letters, such as the letters O, I and L; numerals, such as the
numeral 5; and symbols, such as symbol .cent..
Referring more particularly to the embodiment illustrated in FIG.
2, all slats 14 are identical in shape and each consists of a front
face 16 and a rear face 18, of an upper portion 20 and a lower
portion 22. The upper portion 20 includes a lengthwise groove 24
defined by a pair of upwardly and slightly outwardly inclined leg
portions 26 and 28, the extremities of which include tapered
shoulders 30 and 32, respectively. The dimensions and the material
used determine the degree of resiliency in the leg portions. The
lower portion 22 of each slat consists of two tapering walls 34 and
36, both defining a lengthwise channel 38, extending underneath the
slat. Channel 38 has a restricted entrance portion defined by two
tapering side walls 40 and 42, the inclination of which corresponds
substantially to that of shoulder 30 and 32 of the leg portions.
Channel 38 further includes flat portions 44 and 46 followed by
inclined walls 48 and 50, respectively. The width of the entrance
portion of channel 38 is slightly smaller than the overall distance
between the tapered shoulders 30 and 32 of the leg portions.
Panel 13 displays on each face thereof a series of spaced-apart
parallel rails 52 (front) and 53 (rear); each front and rear rails
are integrally mounted at the lower portion of the slat and are
both aligned in a horizontal plane. Front rail 52 includes a flange
portion 54 and a rib portion 56 connecting the flange to the slat.
The inclined side wall 34 and the rib portion 56 cooperates to
extend the flange portion 54 a short distance away from the front
face of the salt so that the flange overlies face 16. Similarly,
each rear rail 53 includes a flange portion 55 and a rib portion 57
connecting the same to the slat. The inclined side wall 36 and the
rib portion 57 cooperate to extend the flange portion 53 a short
distance away from the rear face of the slat so that the flange
overlies face 18.
Two vertically spaced front rails 52, as well as two vertically
spaced rear rails 53, act as support for an indicia 58. An
important object of the present invention resides in that, since
each pair of rails 52 and 53 is in a horizontal plane, the same
information is exactly conveyed to viewers on both faces at the
same height level; the exact disposition of indicia displayed on
one face of the sign may be duplicated on the other side of the
panel.
In the sign partly shown in FIG. 3 where the letter L is intended
to be supported by two vertically spaced rails 52, a first hook 60
and a second hook 62 are provided to secure the letter to the
rails. Another hook (not shown) is preferably provided on the lower
right-hand side of the letter L to further secure the letter to the
lower rail; it is therefore evident that the number of hooks to be
provided on a letter will depend on the size of the letter. The
hooks are provided with respective slots 64 and 66 to tightly
receive projections 68 and 70 respectively fixed to the back of the
indicia. The upper hook 60 has an upward portion 72 which extends
behind the lower edge 73 of flange 54 and the bottom hook 62 has a
downward portion 74 which extends behind the upper edge 75 of
another flange 54 of a lower rail. A spring 76 having the end of
its upper surface 78 in contact with the lower edge 73 of the
flange 54 further secures the letter in place and prevents it from
rattling under inclement weather.
On each face of each slat, a sliding guide 77 extends
longitudinally on the slat. In the embodiment illustrated in FIG.
2, for example, the letter O is positioned on the display sign by
first upwardly sliding the extension 72 on guide 77 until the
extension 72 reaches behind the lower edge 73 which, then, is in
contact with the surface 78 of spring 76. The letter is then
further raised so that the extension 74 of bottom hook 62 may clear
and be lowered behind the upper edge 75. As can be seen, hook 62
serves to support the letter on the lower rail while the upper hook
60 serves to maintain the letter in vertical position while spring
76 prevents it budging.
The rigid frame 12 consists of four identically-shaped support
members 79 forming the top, base and sides of the frame; each
member has its opposite ends sloped at 45.degree.. Referring to
FIG. 3 wherein a base support member and a left-hand side support
member are shown, each member 79 consists of two legs 80 and 82,
and of a channel 84 extending lengthwise of the support. The
channel 84 is defined by two straight walls 86 and 88 (see also
FIG. 2) followed by two flat walls 90 and 92, two conveying side
walls 94 and 96 and, finally, by an inner recess which is defined
by walls 98, 100 and 102 which has a width sufficient to receive
the two inclined leg portions 26 and 28 of a slat. The width
between walls 86 and 88 should be sufficient to receive the bottom
end portion of a slat such that the lower edges of the two opposite
rails may sit on the flat walls 90 and 92 and preferably, contact
side walls 86 and 88.
To assemble a display sign in accordance with the present
invention, three support members 79 are secured together to form a
U-shaped form; the joining is effected by connecting the 45.degree.
end of one member with the 45.degree. end of another member by
means of angle irons, such as the one shown at 103. The angle irons
find support on inwardly projecting edges 104 and 106 of each
member and are fastened thereto by appropriate means such as bolt
108 or the like. The length of the base member and of the side
members will depend on the width and height required for displaying
a desired information. Then, a first slat is dropped in the
U-shaped form so that the lower portion 22 of a slat slides in
respective channels 84 of the side members 79 and finally finds
support on walls 90 and 92 of the base members 79. Then, a second
slat is dropped in the U-shaped form until its channel 38 is
brought adjacent leg portions 26 and 28 of the first placed slat
where side walls 30 and 32 come into contact with tapering walls 40
and 42 of the recess. Under easy manual pressure, the two slats are
axially pressed one toward the other; the tapering of walls 40 and
42 and the resiliency in leg portions 26 and 28 cooperate in
effecting an inward flexing of the leg portions whereby the latter
are forced into channel 38 where shoulders 30 and 32 are in
abutting and locking engagement with walls 44 and 48, 46 and 50
respectively. The operation is repeated until all slats are
successively engaged one above the other to form a vertical panel.
Finally, a top frame member 79 is positioned over the formed panel
where the recess, defined by walls 98, 100 and 102, receives the
two leg portions 26 and 28 of the uppermost slat. The top frame
member is also connected to the side frame members by means of
angle irons and bolts. Preferably, the bolt 108 should have a
non-circular head so that, once inserted in channel 109, it will
not be permitted to rotate therein so that a nut 108' may be easily
inserted on bolt 108.
Referring now to the other embodiment of the invention illustrated
in FIGS. 4 and 5, it will be understood that the same reference
characters are applied where appropriate to represent the same or
similar components appearing in FIGS. 1, 2 and 3. The principal
difference resides in that hook members 110 and 112 extend
respectively over and under two vertically spaced parallel rails.
In this case, the indicia finds support on the upper rail whereas
the lower hook and its spring 114 together operate to maintain the
indicia in a vertical position and to prevent it from budging. It
has been realized that, with this preferred arrangement, increased
fixedness of the indicia on the rails has been obtained.
While the invention as been described above only in relation to two
specific forms, persons skilled in the art will be aware that it
may be refined and modified in various ways without departing from
its scope. It is therefore wished to have it understood that this
invention is not to be limited in interpretation except by the
terms of the following claims.
* * * * *