U.S. patent number 5,106,014 [Application Number 07/581,461] was granted by the patent office on 1992-04-21 for carton carrying handle.
This patent grant is currently assigned to The C. W. Zumbiel Co.. Invention is credited to Charles A. Miller.
United States Patent |
5,106,014 |
Miller |
April 21, 1992 |
**Please see images for:
( Certificate of Correction ) ** |
Carton carrying handle
Abstract
A carton carrying handle particularly adapted for use with a
wraparound type carton in which cans, e.g., soft drink or beer
cans, are sold. The handle includes a handle flap defined in the
carton's top panel by a free edge cut line disposed substantially
transversed to the panel's longitudinal axis, and by a generally
curved hinge line located opposite to and spaced from the free edge
cut line with that curved hinged line being bowed toward the free
edge cut line. An extender cut line is connected to each end of the
curved hinge line so as to constitute co-linear extensions of the
hinge line, each of those extender cut lines being of a length that
traverses an adjacent fold line which connects the top wall panel
and an adjacent side wall panel so that each extender cut line
terminates within a side wall panel. Each end of the free edge cut
line is connected with an adjacent extender cut line so as to fully
define the handle flap. Accordingly, the handle flap is foldable on
the curved hinge line beneath the top wall panel to form a handle
hole that permits a user's fingers to be received therethrough when
the carton is being carried by the user.
Inventors: |
Miller; Charles A.
(Williamsburg, OH) |
Assignee: |
The C. W. Zumbiel Co.
(Cincinnati, OH)
|
Family
ID: |
24325290 |
Appl.
No.: |
07/581,461 |
Filed: |
September 12, 1990 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
229/117.13;
229/117.12 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B65D
5/4608 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
B65D
5/46 (20060101); B65D 5/468 (20060101); B65D
025/30 () |
Field of
Search: |
;229/117.09,117.12,117.13 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Foreign Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Marcus; Stephen
Assistant Examiner: McDonald; Christopher
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Wood, Herron & Evans
Claims
Having described in detail the preferred embodiment of my
invention, what I desire to claim and protect by Letters
Patent:
1. A carton with carrying handle, said carton having a top wall
panel with opposed side edges and a longitudinal axis, and a side
wall panel connected on a fold line to each of said side edges,
said handle comprising
a free edge breakaway cut line located within said top wall panel
and disposed substantially transverse to said longitudinal axis,
the opposed ends of said free edge cut line being located on
opposite sides of said longitudinal axis and interiorly of said top
wall panel between those fold lines by which said top wall panel is
connected to said side wall panels, said free edge cut line thereby
terminating short of those fold lines at each end thereof,
a generally curved hinge line located within said top wall panel
opposite to and spaced from said free edge cut line, said curved
hinge line being bowed toward said free edge cut line, the opposed
ends of said curved hinge line being located on opposite sides of
said longitudinal axis and interiorly of said top wall panel
between those fold lines by which said top wall panel is connected
to said side wall panels, said hinge line thereby also terminating
short of those fold lines at each end thereof,
an extender cut line connected to each end of said curved hinge
line, each extender cut line constituting a co-linear extension of
said hinge line, each extender cut line being of a length that
traverses an adjacent fold line that connects said top wall panel
and an adjacent side wall panel, each extender cut line terminating
within a side wall panel, and each extender cut line terminating at
a point located on or generally adjacent to a phantom line
co-linear with said transverse free edge cut line, and
an end edge breakaway cut line that connects each end of said free
edge cut line with an adjacent extender cut line on one side of
said longitudinal axis within said top wall panel so as to define a
handle flap foldable on said curved hinge line within said top wall
panel and so that each end edge cut line, that extender cut line to
which said end edge cut line is connected, an the phantom line
co-linear with said transverse free edge cut line, all cooperate to
establish a generally triangular configuration partially defined on
said top wall panel and partially defined on an associated side
wall panel, thereby so as to define a handle hold that permits a
user's fingers to be received therethrough so that said carbon can
be carried by a user.
2. A carton as set forth in claim 1, said curved hinge line being
of a generally arcuate configuration.
3. A carton as set forth in claim 2, each extender cut line having
generally curved and generally straight line portions, one end of
said curved portion being directly connected to said curved hinge
line and the other end of said curved portion being directly
connected to said straight portion.
4. A carton as set forth in claim 2, each extender cut line
comprising a generally linear configuration which is tangentially
extended from said curved hinge line.
5. A carton as set forth in claim 4, said curved hinge line having
a single radial center point located on that side of said free edge
breakaway cut line which is opposite to that side on which said
curved hinge line is located.
6. A carton as set forth in claim 1,
each end edge breakaway cut line being connected between an end of
said free edge cut line and an intermediate point on that extender
cut line located on the same side of said longitudinal axis as said
end of said free edge cut line.
7. A carton as set forth in claim 1 said carton comprising
a fingertip hinge line located within said handle flap and disposed
generally parallel to said free edge cut line, said fingertip hinge
line separating said handle flap into primary and secondary flaps
foldable relative one to the other and relative to said curved
hinge line, as said handle flap is broken away from said top wall
panel.
8. A carton as set forth in claim 7, a phantom line co-linear with
said fingertip hinge line cooperating with each end edge cut line
and that extender cut line to which said end edge cut line is
connected to establish a generally triangular configuration wholly
defined on said top wall panel.
9. A carton as st forth in claim 8, said carton comprising
a separator breakaway cut line that extends between said free edge
cut line and said curved hinge line, said separator cut line
permitting said handle flap to be sub-divided into two sub-flaps as
said handle flap is broken away from said top wall panel.
10. A carton as set forth in claim 8, said fingertip hinge line
being partially defined by a cut line.
11. A blank for a carton with carrying handle, said blank having a
top wall panel with opposed side edges and a longitudinal axis, and
a side wall panel connected on a fold line to each of said side
edges, said handle comprising
a free edge breakaway cut line located within said top wall panel
and disposed substantially transverse to said longitudinal axis,
the opposed ends of said free edge cut line being located on
opposite sides of said longitudinal axis and interiorly of said top
wall panel between those fold lines by which said top wall panel is
connected to said side wall panels, said free edge cut line thereby
terminating short of those fold lines at each end thereof,
a generally curved hinge line located within said top wall panel
opposite to and spaced from said free edge cut line, said curved
hinge line being bowed toward said free edge cut line, the opposed
ends of said curved hinge line being located on opposite sides of
said longitudinal axis and interiorly of said top wall panel
between those fold lines by which said top wall panel is connected
to said side wall panels, said hinge line thereby also terminating
short of those fold lines at each end thereof,
an extender cut line connected to each end of said curved hinge
line, each extender cut line constituting a co-linear extension of
said hinge line, each extender cut line being of a length that
traverses an adjacent fold line that connects said top wall panel
and an adjacent side wall panel, and each extender cut line
terminating within a side wall panel, and each extender cut line
terminating at a point located on or generally adjacent to a
phantom line co-linear with said transverse free edge cut line,
an end edge breakaway cut line that connects each end of said free
edge cut line with an adjacent extender cut line on one side of
said longitudinal axis within said top wall panel so as to define a
handle flap foldable on said curved hinge line within said top wall
panel and so that each end edge cut line, that extender cut line to
which said end edge cut line is connected, and that phantom line
co-linear with said transverse free edge cut line, all cooperate to
establish a generally triangular configuration partially defined on
said top wall panel and partially defined on an associated side
wall panel, thereby so as to define a handle hole that permits a
user's fingers to be received therethrough so that a carton erected
from said blank can be carried by a user.
12. A blank as set forth in claim 11, said curved hinge line being
of a generally arcuate configuration.
13. A blank as set forth in claim 12, each extender cut line having
generally curved and generally straight line portions, one end of
said curved portion being directly connected to said curved hinge
line and the other end of said curved portion being directly
connected to said straight portion.
14. A blank as set forth in claim 12, each extender cut line
comprising a generally linear configuration which is tangentially
extended from said curved hinge line, and said curved hinge line
having a single radial center point located on that side of said
free edge breakaway cut line which is opposite to that side on
which said curved hinge line is located.
15. A blank as set forth in claim 11,
each end edge breakaway cut line being connected between an end of
said free edge cut line and an intermediate point on that extender
cut line located on the same side of said longitudinal axis as said
end of said free edge cut line.
16. A blank as set forth in claim 11, said blank comprising
a fingertip hinge line located within said handle flap and disposed
generally parallel to said free edge cut line, said fingertip hinge
line separating said handle flap into primary and secondary flaps
foldable relative one to the other and relative to said curved
hinge line, as said handle flap is broken away from said top wall
panel, and
a phantom line co-linear with said fingertip hinge line cooperating
with each end edge cut line and that extender cut line to which
said end edge cut line is connected to establish a generally
triangular configuration wholly defined on said top wall panel.
Description
This invention relates to cartons. More particularly, this
invention relates to a carrying handle for a carton.
In the marketing of soft drinks and beer, it is well known to sell
those retail consumer products in cans which are grouped together
in six packs or twelve packs. Particularly in the case of twelve
can packs, it is common to package the cans in cartons so as to
make it easier to handle the product for the wholesaler and the
retailer, as well as for the retail consumer.
There are any number of different types of can cartons known to the
prior art. But one particular type that has found significant
commercial success over the years is a so-called wraparound carton.
In a wraparound carton, a number of cans, e.g., twelve, are wrapped
in a paperboard box or carton comprised of top and bottom wall
panels, side wall panels, and end flaps on each end. The end flaps
at each end are sealed one to the other, thereby providing a closed
or sealed package or carton for the cans.
Now with the wraparound can carton package so formed, it is
desirable to provide a carrying handle so the retail consumer can
more easily carry the carton. There are any number of different
carrying handles known to the wraparound carton art. But the
overall purpose of such carton handles is to provide an easy to use
handle that is structurally sound so the consumer can pick up and
carry the wraparound carton simply through use of the handle
structure.
Accordingly, it has been the objective of this invention to provide
a novel carrying handle for a carton and, particularly, for a
wraparound type carton, where the handle's structural components
are formed directly from the top panel of the carton. And with this
type handle, it is the particular objective of this invention to
provide an improved carrying handle structure which maintains the
structural integrity of the wraparound carton through the
distribution chain until it is chosen by a retail consumer, which
is very easy to render usable, and to use, by the retail consumer
once the carton has been so chosen, and which does not adversely
impact on the structural integrity of the carton when the handle is
punched out of the carton's top panel by the user.
In accord with these objectives, this invention is directed to a
carton carrying handle particularly adapted for use with a
wraparound type carton in which cans, e.g., soft drink or beer
cans, are sold. The handle includes a handle flap defined in the
carton's top panel by a free edge cut line disposed substantially
transversed to the panel's longitudinal axis, and by a generally
curved hinge line located opposite to and spaced from the free edge
cut line with that curved hinge line being bowed toward the free
edge cut line. An extender cut line is connected to each end of the
curved hinge line so as to constitute co-linear extensions of the
hinge line, each of those extender cut lines being of a length that
traverses an adjacent fold line which connects the top wall panel
and an adjacent side wall panel so that each extender cut line
terminates within a side wall panel. Each end of the free edge cut
line is connected with an adjacent extender cut line so as to fully
define the handle flap. Accordingly, the handle flap is foldable on
the curved hinge line beneath the top wall panel to form a handle
hole that permits a user's fingers to be received therethrough when
the carton is being carried by the user.
Other objectives and advantages of the invention will be more
apparent from the following detailed description taken in
conjunction with the drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a wraparound type carton having a
carrying handle in accord with the principles of this invention,
the handle being shown in unused configuration;
FIG. 2 is a view of the carton being shown in blank form, i.e.,
prior to folding into an erected carton;
FIG. 2A is an enlarged top view of a section of the carton's top
and side panels in the carrying handle area; and
FIG. 3 is a perspective view similar to FIG. 1 but illustrating the
handle in use configuration as opened by a user.
The carrying handle 10 of this invention is adapted for use with a
wraparound carton 11 as particularly shown in FIGS. 1 and 3. The
wraparound carton 11 may be filled with, for example, cans 12 of
soft drink or beer.
The wraparound carton 11 basically includes opposed side wall
panels 13, 14, a top wall panel 15, and a bottom wall panel 16a,
16b, these panels all being foldably connected along side fold
lines 17-20. Also, the carton 11 includes, on each end 21, 22, a
pair of overlapping end panels 23, 24 that hinge on end fold lines
25, 26 of respective side wall panels 13, 14. Each end panel 23, 24
pair cooperates with top 27 and bottom 28a, 28b, dust panels that
are hingedly connected to end fold lines 29 and 30a, 30b of the top
15 and bottom 16a, 16b wall panels. The end panels 23, 24 at each
end 21, 22 of the wraparound carton 11 are glued or otherwise
fastened together so that, in effect, the wraparound carton
provides a single enclosed package for the cans 12 therewithin.
The carrying handle 10 of this invention, with the carton in blank
9 or non-erected configuration, is illustrated in detail in FIGS. 2
and 2A. As there shown, the blank includes the top wall panel 15
and two side wall panels 13, 14 hinged thereto on parallel fold
lines 17, 18. A single elongated handle hole 31 is defined in the
top panel 15, that handle hole being oriented generally normal to
the longitudinal axis 32 of the top panel. The handle hole 31 is
defined by a free edge breakaway cut line 33 located wholly within
the top wall panel 15 and disposed substantially transverse to that
panel's longitudinal axis 32. The opposed ends 33a, 33b of the free
edge cut line 33 are located on opposite sides of that longitudinal
axis 32. The handle hole 31 is also defined by a generally curved
hinge line 34 located wholly within the top wall panel 15. The
generally curved hinge line 34 is positioned opposite to and is
spaced from the free edge cut line 33. Note the generally curved
hinge line 34 is bowed toward the free edge cut line 33, and the
opposite ends 34a, 34b of the curved hinge line are located on
opposite sides of the longitudinal axis 32. In this regard, it is
preferred that the generally curved hinge line 34 be of a generally
arcuate configuration, and that the arc which defines that hinge
line have a single radial center point 35 which is located on the
longitudinal axis 32 on the opposite side of the free edge cut line
33 from the curved hinge line.
The elongated handle hole 31 is also partially defined by an
extender cut line 36, 37 connected to each end 34a, 34b,
respectively, of the curved hinge line 34. Note each extender cut
line 36, 37 constitutes a co-linear extension of the hinge line 34.
Note also each extender cut line 36, 37 is of a length that
traverses an adjacent fold line 18, 19, respectively, that connects
the top wall panel 15 and an adjacent side wall panel 13, 14,
respectively, so that each extender cut line terminates at a point
36a, 37a within a respective side wall panel 13, 14. Each extender
cut line 36, 37 is comprised of a generally curved portion 36b, 37b
and a straight portion 36c, 37c. One end of each curved portion
36b, 37b is directly connected to the curved hinge line 34, and the
other end of that curved portion is directly connected to its
associated straight portion 36c, 37c. It is the straight portion
36c, 37c of each extender cut line 36, 37 that terminates at point
36a, 37a, respectively, in the associated side wall panel 13, 14.
In this regard, therefore, it can be said that each extender cut
line 36, 37 is of a generally linear configuration which is
generally tangentially connected to an extension of the curved
hinge line 34 as at 36d, 37d. Note also that the point 36a, 37a at
which each extender cut line 36, 37 terminates in its associated
side wall panel 13, 14 is located on a phantom line 38 co-linear
with the transverse edge cut line 33.
The definition of handle flap 40 is completed by an end edge
breakaway cut line 41, 42 connected between each end 33a, 33b,
respectively, of the free edge cut line 33 and intermediate point
36d, 37d within the top wall panel 15 on that extender cut line 36,
37 located on the same side of the longitudinal axis 32 as the end
33a, 33b of the free edge cut line to which that end edge breakaway
cut line is connected. In effect, however, the end edge cut lines
41, 42 are simply extensions of the free edge breakaway cut line 33
so that it is the free edge breakaway cut line itself which is
connected to the respective extender cut lines 36, 37 which
constitute the extensions of the curved hinge line 34. With this
handle hole outline established by the aforementioned cut and hinge
lines 33, 34, 36, 37, 41, 42, note that, on each side of the center
panel's longitudinal axis 32, the respective end edge cut line 41,
42 in combination with the extender cut line 36, 37 to which the
respective end edge cut line is connected, and in further
combination with the phantom line 38 co-linear with the transverse
free edge cut line 33, all cooperate to establish a generally
triangular configuration 43, 44 partially defined on the top wall
panel 15 and partially defined on the associated side wall panel
13, 14 of the carton blank 9 when it is in the blank configuration
as illustrated in FIGS. 2 and 2A.
The handle flap 40 so defined is provided with primary 45 and
secondary 46 flaps. These primary 45 and secondary 46 flaps are
separated one from the other by a fingertip hinge line 47 located
within the handle flap 40 and disposed generally parallel to the
free edge cut line 33. It is the fingertip hinge line 47 which
separates the handle flap 40 into primary 45 and secondary 46 flaps
foldable relative one to the other and relative to the curved hinge
line 34, as the handle flap 40 is broken away from the top wall
panel 15. Note particularly, as illustrated in FIG. 2A, that, on
each side of the longitudinal axis 32 of the top wall panel 15, a
phantom line 48 co-linear with the fingertip hinge line 47 in
combination with an end edge cut line 41, 42, and in further
combination with that extender cut line 36, 37 to which the end
edge cut line 41, 42 is connected, all cooperate to establish a
generally triangular configuration 49, 50, respectively, wholly
defined within the top wall panel 15. In preferred form, the
fingertip hinge line 47 is partially defined by cut lines 51 which
enhance the foldability of the secondary flap 46 underneath and
relative to the primary flap 45 as the handle flap 40 is broken
away from the top wall panel. Also in preferred form, the handle
flap 40 is sub-divided into two sub-flaps 40a, 40b through use of a
separator breakaway cut line 52 that extends between the free edge
cut line 33 and the curved hinge line 34. Note this separator
breakaway cut line 52 is co-linear with the longitudinal axis 32.
The separator breakaway cut line 52 enhances the ease with which
the handle flap 40 may be broken away from the top wall panel 15
during use.
In use, and as illustrated in FIG. 3, the handle flap 40 has only a
single hinge line 34 or fold line about which the flap folds. So in
order to break the flap 40 away and bend it under the carton's top
wall panel 15, the user's hand 53 is oriented as shown in that
figure with the user's fingers being pointed in a direction toward
the curved hinge line 34 and away from the free edge breakaway cut
line 33. With the user's hand 53 so oriented, the user's first and
second fingers 54, 55 bear against the secondary flap 46a on one
side of the separator breakaway 52, and the user's third and fourth
fingers 56, 57 bear on the secondary flap 46b on the other side of
the separator breakaway so as to commence breaking away the
secondary flap 46 from the top wall panel 15 and, thereby, commence
folding the secondary flap under the primary flap 45 about
fingertip hinge line 47. Subsequently, the user's fingers 54-57
break away the primary flaps 45a, 45b through use of the end edge
breakaway cut lines 41, 42, and through use of the extender cut
lines 36, 37 which interconnect the ends 34a, 34b of the curved
hinge line 34 with those end edge breakaway cut lines, until all
cut lines 33, 36b, 37b, 41, 42 are fully broken away from the top
wall panel 15 so as to define the handle hole 31, and so as to fold
the primary 45 and secondary 46 flaps underneath the top wall panel
on the curved hinge line 34.
With the handle flap 40 so broken away from the top wall panel 15,
and folded under the top wall panel on the curved hinge line 34,
the wraparound carton 11 can be easily carried as shown simply by
the user's fingers 54-57 being inserted under that top wall panel
in order to lift up the carton. Now with the carton being so
carried, the stress induced in those areas of the top wall panel
15, as well as in those areas of the adjacent side wall panels 13,
14, which are adjacent to the handle hole 31 is relieved if
required by allowing the controlled tearing of those panels 13-15
along the remainder of the extender cut lines 36c, 37c that extend
beyond the handle hole. In other words, as the carton is being
carried, and if stress induced in the side wall panels 13, 14 of
the carton demands it, one or both of the extender cut line
sections 36c, 37c which extend beyond the handle hole 31 can break
away partially or fully in order to minimize the chances of tearing
the paperboard carton's top 15 and/or side wall 13, 14 panels other
than in the controlled fashion permitted by the extender cut lines
36c, 37c.
* * * * *