U.S. patent number 4,474,115 [Application Number 06/332,748] was granted by the patent office on 1984-10-02 for tilting table.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Tiffany Industries, Inc.. Invention is credited to Charles D. Carlton.
United States Patent |
4,474,115 |
Carlton |
October 2, 1984 |
Tilting table
Abstract
A tilting table includes a table top, a base, linkage
operatively interconnecting the base to the table top and an
adjustment connected to the linkage for adjusting the angle of the
table top relative to the base. The linkage includes a pivot
connection interconnecting the table top and the base, a first link
pivotally connected to the table top at one end and at the other
end pivotally connected to the base and a second link connected to
the first link and selectively actuated by the adjustment for
actuating the first link and tilting the table top. The second link
is connected to a traveling nut which is actuated by a threaded
shaft for moving the second link and tilting the table top. The
traveling nut and second link are carried by rollers supported by
the base for supporting the table top.
Inventors: |
Carlton; Charles D. (Conway,
AR) |
Assignee: |
Tiffany Industries, Inc. (St.
Louis, MO)
|
Family
ID: |
23299694 |
Appl.
No.: |
06/332,748 |
Filed: |
December 21, 1981 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
108/7; 108/9 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A47B
37/02 (20130101); F16M 11/18 (20130101); F16M
11/10 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A47B
37/00 (20060101); A47B 37/02 (20060101); F16M
11/02 (20060101); F16M 11/10 (20060101); A47F
005/12 () |
Field of
Search: |
;108/7 ;297/284 ;248/397
;5/66-69 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Foreign Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Lyddane; William E.
Assistant Examiner: Aschenbrenner; Peter A.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Cohn, Powell & Hind
Claims
I claim as my invention:
1. A tilting table comprising:
(a) a table top,
(b) base support means for supporting the table top,
(c) linkage means operatively interconnecting the base support
means and table top,
(d) adjustment means connected to the linkage means and selectively
actuating the linkage means for adjusting the angle of the table
top relative to the base support means, and
(e) the linkage means including:
1. pivot means pivotally interconnecting the table top means and
base support means,
2. a first link means having first and second ends, one end being
pivotally connected to the table top means and the other end being
pivotally connected to the base support means, and
3. a second link means operatively connected to the first link
means, and selectively actuated by the adjustment means for
actuating the first link means for tilting the table top,
(f) the second link means including:
1. a first end pivotally connected to the first link means, and
2. a second end pivotally carried by the base support means, the
second end pivot point being selectively movable relative to the
base support means for actuating the first link means,
(g) the first link means includes a H-shaped link bracket having
opposed side link portions and an interconnecting web the side link
portions providing said first and second ends of the first link
means, and
(h) the second link means includes a pair of opposed side second
links, one of the second links being attached to each of the
opposed side link portions of the link bracket.
2. A tilting table as defined in claim 1, in which:
(i) the second end of the first link means is rotatably and
slidably supported by the base support means.
3. A tilting table comprising:
(a) a table top,
(b) base support means for supporting the table top,
(c) linkage means operatively interconnecting the base support
means and table top,
(d) adjustment means connected to the linkage means and selectively
actuating the linkage means for adjusting the angle of the table
top relative to the base support means, and
(e) the adjustment means including a traveling nut means connected
to the linkage means,
(f) the traveling nut means including a rotatably mounted threaded
shaft, and a nut threadedly mounted on the shaft and operatively
connected to the linkage means, the threaded shaft being rotated
for actuating the linkage means,
(g) the traveling nut means including a bracket having roller
means, the roller means supporting the said bracket on the base
support means,
(h) the linkage means being connected to the said roller means
bracket, and
(i) the base support means including an indented track portion, the
roller means engaging the base support means in the track
portion.
4. A tilting table comprising:
(a) a table top,
(b) base support means for supporting the table top,
(c) linkage means operatively interconnecting the base support
means and table top,
(d) adjustment means connected to the linkage means and selectively
actuating the linkage means for adjusting the angle of the table
top relative to the base support means,
(e) the linkage means including:
1. pivot means interconnecting the table top means and base support
means and defining an axis about which the table top means is
selectively tilted,
2. a first link pivotally connected at one end to the table top and
pivotally connected at the other end to the base support means, at
least one of the pivot connections of the first link includes a
slidable connection of the first link for allowing tilting of the
table top about its tilt axis, and
3. a second link having first and second ends, the first end being
pivotally connected to the first link,
(f) the adjustment means includes:
1. a bracket, the bracket including a threaded portion, the second
end of the second link being pivotally connected to the bracket,
and
2. a threaded shaft threadably engaging the threaded portion of the
bracket for selectively moving the bracket when the threaded shaft
is rotated for moving the second end of the second link and for
moving the first link to pivot the table top.
5. A tilting table as defined in claim 4, in which:
(g) the adjustment means includes rollers rotatively carried by the
bracket and engaging the base support means for supporting the
linkage means and table top.
6. A tilting table as defined in claim 5, in which:
(h) the base support means includes indented track portions which
receive the rollers.
7. A tilting table as defined in claim 4, in which:
(g) bearing means carried by the base support means rotatively
support the threaded shaft.
8. A tilting table as defined in claim 4, in which:
(g) the base support means includes a rotative bearing for
rotatively supporting the threaded shaft.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates generally to a table, and particularly to a
table having a top which is capable of being tilted to a
predetermined angle, and of being rotated.
Traditionally tables and desks have tops which are fixed and cannot
be tilted without tilting the entire table or desk. When using
computer terminals, particularly CRT (cathode ray tube) terminals
which have a television-like screen, light glare on the face of the
screen often times makes it difficult to read the information from
the screen.
It is therefore desirable to be able to readily both rotate and
tilt the CRT terminal to a position at which glare is minimized.
Many applications of CRT terminals include office settings where
fixed overhead lighting is utilized. In such a circumstance, it is
often possible to minimize glare from overhead lighting on the face
of the terminal by tilting the terminal at angles not greater than
five degrees. Such tilting is not readily achievable using a
traditional table or desk. Known turn-tables utilized for
supporting CRT terminals do not provide for the tilting of the
table top.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
This tilting table provides a table top which is readily rotatable
and tiltable for adjusting the angle of equipment placed on the
table top such as CRT terminals, for minimizing glare.
The tilting table includes a table top supported by base support
means. Linkage means operatively interconnect the base support
means and the table top means. Adjustment means are connected to
the linkage means and selectively actuate the linkage means for
adjusting the angle of the table top relative to the base support
means.
In one aspect of the invention, the linkage means includes pivot
means pivotally interconnecting the table top means and base
support means. The pivot means defines an axis about which the
table top is tilted. A first link has one end pivotally connected
to the table top and the other end pivotally connected to the base
support means. One of these pivot connections of the first link is
also slidable for allowing the table top to pivot about the axis. A
second link means is operatively connected to the first link means
and is selectively actuated by the adjustment means for actuating
the first link means and tilting the table top.
In another aspect of the invention, the second link means includes
a first end pivotally connected to the first link means, and a
second end pivotally carried by the base support means. The second
end pivot point of the second link means is selectively movable
relative to the base support means for actuating the first link
means.
In yet another aspect of the invention, the first link means
includes a link bracket having opposed side link portions and an
interconnecting web. The second link means includes a pair of
opposed side second links. The second links are pivotally attached
to the link bracket opposed side portions.
In another aspect of the invention, the first link is pivotally and
slidably connected to the base support means.
In one aspect of the invention, the adjustment means includes a
traveling nut means operatively connected to the linkage means. In
another aspect of the invention, the traveling nut means includes a
threaded shaft, and a nut threadedly mounted on the shaft and
operatively connected to the linkage means. The threaded shaft is
rotated for actuating the linkage means. The traveling nut means
includes a bracket having roller means. The roller means support
the bracket on the base support means. The linkage means are
connected to the bracket. The bracket includes a threaded portion,
constituting the nut, connected to the shaft for moving the bracket
when the shaft is rotated. The base support means includes an
indented track portion. The roller means engage the base support
means on the track position. In another aspect of the invention,
bearing means are carried by the base support means for supporing
the threaded shaft. The bearing means support the threaded shaft
substantially parallel to the base support means.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a side elevational view, partially in crosssection, of
the tilting table showing the table top in a horizontal
position;
FIG. 2 is a side elevational view, partially in crosssection, of
the tilting table showing the table top in a tilted position;
FIG. 3 is a top plan view of the linkage mechanism of the tilting
table as taken on line 3--3 of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken on line 4--4 of
FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken on line 5--5 of
FIG. 3, and
FIG. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken on line 6--6 of
FIG. 3.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring now by characters of reference to the drawings, and first
to FIGS. 1 and 2, it will be understood that the tilting table
generally indicated by 10 includes a table top means comprising the
table top 11 and base support means generally indicated by 12.
Linkage means 13 interconnect the table top 11 and base support
means 12. Adjustment means 14 are carried by the base support means
12 and connected to the linkage means 13 for adjusting the angle of
the table top 11 relative to the base support means 12.
The base support means 12 includes a base 15 carrying a rotative
bearing 16. A base plate 17 is connected to the rotative bearing as
by rivets 20. The base plate 17 includes a lower horizontal plate
21, an upstanding front wall 18 with an inturned lip 22, an
upstanding rear wall 19 with an inturned lip 23, and a pair of
opposed sidewalls 28 with inturned lips 24. The inturned lip 23 of
the rear wall 19 includes an upward projection 25 which provides
support for the table top 11 when the table top 11 is in its
horizontal position shown in FIG. 1.
A U-shaped bracket 26 is attached to the lower plate 21 as by
rivets 27, which is most clearly seen in FIG. 3. The U-shaped
bracket 26 has upstanding opposed side portions 30, each side
portion 30 including horizontal slots 31.
A second U-shaped bracket 32 is attached to the underside of the
table top 11 as by screws (not shown). The second U-shaped bracket
32 includes downturned opposed side portions 33. An H-link 34,
providing first link means, includes opposed side portions 35 and
an interconnecting web 36. First ends 37 of the side link portions
35 are pivotally connected to the side portions 33 of the second
U-bracket 32 as by rivets 40. Second ends 41 of the link side
portions 35 are pivotally and slidable connected at the side slots
31 of the lower U-shaped bracket 26, as by rivets 42.
A pair of opposed side L-brackets 43 are connected to the underside
of the table top 11 as by screws 44. The L-brackets 43 are
rotatively connected to the sidewalls 28 of the lower plate 21 as
by rivets 45, thereby providing an axis of rotation about which the
table top 11 is pivotally connected.
A pair of opposed side links 46, constituting second link means,
are pivotally connected to the side link portions 35 of the H-link
34 as by rivets 47. The connection of the links 46 to the side link
portions 35 are adjacent to the first end 37 of the side link
portions 35.
Traveling nut means indicated generally by 50 comprise the
adjustment means for adjustably tilting the table top 11. The
traveling nut means 50 includes a shaft 51 journaled in the rear
wall 19 of the lower plate 21. The shaft 51 including a threaded
portion 52 inwardly of the rear wall 19, and an actuating knob 53
attached to the shaft 51 outwardly of the rear wall 19. A support
bracket 54 connected to the base plate 17 as by rivets 55 supports
a rotative bearing 56 providing bearing means which rotatively
supports the shaft 51 substantially parallel to the base support
means. A stop-support bracket 57 receives the threaded end of the
shaft 51, and is attached to the base plate 17 as by rivets 60.
The threaded portion 52 of the shaft 51 is received through a
roller bracket 61 having front and rear walls 62 and 63. The shaft
51 passes through both the front and rear walls 62-63. Within the
roller bracket 61, adjacent to the front and rear walls 62-63, are
located threaded nuts 64 and 65 respectively as best seen in FIG.
6. These threaded nuts 64 and 65, constituting a threaded portion
of the bracket 61, cause the roller bracket 61 to move
longitudinally of the shaft 51 when the shaft 51 is rotated.
The roller bracket 61 includes a pair of opposed side roller
supports 66, each roller support 66 including a roller 67 on an
axle 70 as best seen in FIGS. 4 and 5. The rollers 67 engage the
base plate 17 at indented track portions 68 of the base plate 17
for supporting the linkage means 13 and table top 11.
The roller bracket 61 including sidewalls 71. The opposed side
links 46 are rotatably connected to the opposite sidewalls 71 of
the roller bracket 61 as by rivets 72, for movement of the ends of
the links 46 with the roller bracket 61 when the shaft 51 is
rotated.
It is thought that the structural features and the functional
advantages of the tilting table have become fully apparent from the
foregoing description of parts, but for completeness of disclosure
a complete description of the operation of the tilting table will
be given.
When it is desired to adjust the angle of inclination of the table
top 11 as from the horizontal position shown in FIG. 1, the shaft
51 is rotated by knob 53 in one direction causing the nuts 64-65
and roller bracket 61 to move rearwardly of their previous
position. As the roller bracket 61 moves rearwardly, the lower ends
of the links 46 are moved rearwardly thereby causing the first ends
37 of the H-link 34 to be raised to tilt the table top 11. The
rivets 42 slide in the slots 31 of the lower U-shaped bracket 26
and provide, essentially a loss motion that is necessary as the
table top 11 is pivoted about the axis defined by the rivets 42.
The table top 11 is supported by the L-brackets 43, and supported
rearwardly of the L-brackets 43 by the upper U-bracket 32 by its
connection to the H-bracket 34 and the links 46 through the lower
bracket 61, and ultimately by the rollers 67 engaging the base
plate 17.
When it is desired to lower the angle of inclination of the table
top 11, the shaft 51 is rotated in the opposite direction by knob
53, causing the roller bracket 61 to move forward with the ends of
the links 46, and thereby lower the first ends 37 of the H-link 34.
When the table top 11 is desired to be rotated in a horizontal
plane, the table top 11 is grasped and turned about its "lazy susan
type" bearing 16.
* * * * *