U.S. patent number 4,037,721 [Application Number 05/728,263] was granted by the patent office on 1977-07-26 for glassware carrier.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Champion International Corporation. Invention is credited to Joseph F. Schillinger.
United States Patent |
4,037,721 |
Schillinger |
July 26, 1977 |
Glassware carrier
Abstract
A receptacle for carrying and displaying glassware formed from a
blank comprising a single sheet of paper stock. The receptacle
includes an open front and rear rectangular parallelopiped sleeve
having a top, a bottom, and opposite side walls connecting the top
and bottom wall, all of which are hinged to each other. Four
cylindrical glassware items can be supported within the receptacle
and displayed between a center wall provided along the interior of
the bottom and top wall and the outer edges of the receptacle. The
center wall is collapsible within the interior of the receptacle so
as to enable the receptacle sides, top, and bottom, to pivot
relative to each other and assume a substantially flat state for
transportation and storage.
Inventors: |
Schillinger; Joseph F. (Palos
Hills, IL) |
Assignee: |
Champion International
Corporation (Stamford, CT)
|
Family
ID: |
24926110 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/728,263 |
Filed: |
September 30, 1976 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
206/434; 206/429;
206/589; 206/590; 206/426 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B65D
71/16 (20130101); B65D 2571/00141 (20130101); B65D
2571/00314 (20130101); B65D 2571/00444 (20130101); B65D
2571/0066 (20130101); B65D 2571/00716 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
B65D
71/00 (20060101); B65D 065/10 () |
Field of
Search: |
;206/45.14,199,426,434
;229/40 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Ward, Jr.; Robert S.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Sommer; Evelyn M.
Claims
What is claimed an new is:
1. A receptacle for displaying and carrying glassware
comprising:
a substantially rectangular parallelopiped sleeve having a top
wall, a bottom wall, a pair of side walls, and an open front and
rear surface, collapsible to a substantially flat configuration
about hinge lines connecting said walls at their lateral edges,
a substantially upright divider wall secured to the interior of
each of said top and bottom walls and extending between said pair
of side walls,
a support panel secured between said bottom wall and the divider
wall on each side of said divider wall and said top wall and the
divider wall on each side of said divider wall,
each of said support panels being disposed at an acute angle with
respect to the top and bottom wall to which it is secured and
having at least one opening for receiving an item of glassware
disposed between the openings adjacent said top and bottom walls on
the same side of each of said divider walls,
means for pivoting each of said divider walls to a substantially
flat condition on an adjacent top or bottom wall, and
means for locking said divider wall in a substantially upright
position relative to an adjacent top or bottom wall.
2. The receptacle of claim 1 wherein said means for pivoting each
of said divider walls includes a rectangular panel connected to one
of said support panels bendable about a score line intermediate its
edges and hinged to said support panel and one of said bottom and
top walls.
3. The receptacle of claim 2 wherein said locking means
includes
at least one elongated slot in said rectangular panel, and
a tab receivable in said slot connected to the other of said
support panels secured to one of said top and bottom walls.
4. The receptacle of claim 3 wherein said other support panel has a
horizontal portion pivotably connected to said rectangular
panel.
5. The receptacle of claim 3 including tab means on said top wall
pivotable about a score line to form a finger-receiving opening for
carrying said receptacle.
6. The receptacle of claim 3 wherein each of said openings is at
least partially elliptical.
7. The receptacle of claim 3 wherein each of said side walls has a
pair of opposed arcuate edges.
8. A blank comprising a single sheet of paper stock for forming the
receptacle of claim 1.
9. A blank comprising a single sheet of paper stock for forming the
receptacle of claim 2.
10. A blank comprising a single sheet of paper stock for forming
the receptacle of claim 3.
11. A blank comprising a single sheet of paper stock for forming
the receptacle of claim 4.
12. A blank comprising a single sheet of paper stock for forming
the receptacle of claim 5.
13. A blank comprising a single sheet of paper stock for forming
the receptacle of claim 6.
14. A blank comprising a single sheet of paper stock for forming
the receptacle of claim 7.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates to a special receptacle, and more
particularly, a receptacle designed for displaying glassware, such
as generally cylindrical tumblers, in a retail establishment and
for transporting the tumblers from one location to another in a
safe and secure manner.
2. Description of the Prior Art
Various types of carriers have been produced for carrying objects
such as tumblers or the like, and in most cases these carriers are
closed to better protect the product.
More recently, U.S. Pat. No. 3,598,302 to William W. Nowak issued
Aug. 10, 1971 for a carrier for objects of this type which
comprised an open ended sleeve designed to hold the product in
position so that it could be displayed. The product was held in
place by locking panels hinged to the top and bottom edges of the
sleeve and folded inwardly toward the center of the sleeve. These
locking panels were provided with elliptical openings therein to
snuggly fit about the wall of the generally cylindrical objects.
This provided a means of engaging the opposite ends of the objects
to hold them contained within the sleeve. The locking panels were
held in place by a central strut which engaged the inclined panels,
and held them from unfolding. Once assembled, however, the sleeve
could not be knocked down or collapsed for storage, shipment, or
reuse, thereby requiring assembly directly from a blank at the
point of use, which is extremely inconvenient.
Of almost identical construction is the carrier of U.S. Pat. No
3,854,580, issued Dec. 17, 1974 to Russell J. Hennessey, except
additional locking tabs are formed in the top panel of the sleeve
for holding the walls of the glassware against movement in the
carrier. These tabs contact the interior wall of each glass
supported by the carrier.
U.S. Pat. No. 3,931,888, issued Jan. 13, 1976 to Wesley S. Fogel
relates to a carrier of the same general type, but is provided with
pressure applying panels to rigidify the retained glassware. As
with U.S. Pat. Nos. 3,598,302 and 3,854,580, the carrier, once
assembled, cannot be collapsed to a substantially flat state.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In accordance with the invention, the special receptacle is formed
from a single planar blank for ease of assembly. The resultant
receptacle includes an open front and rear rectangular
parallelopiped sleeve having a top, bottom, and opposite side walls
connecting the top and bottom wall, all of which are hinged to each
other so that the receptacle can be collapsed and stored in a
substantially flat position until used. Four cylindrical glassware
items can be supported within the receptacle and displayed between
a center wall provided along the interior of the bottom and top
wall of the receptacle. This center wall is collapsible within the
interior of the receptacle after assembly of the blank so as to
enable the receptacle sides, top, and bottom, to pivot relative to
each other and assume a substantially flat state for transportation
and storage until needed to support a plurality of cylindrical
glassware items between the top and bottom center walls.
To erect the receptacle in a stable and non-collapsible state, the
center walls are pivoted to a substantially upright condition
relative to the top and bottom walls, respectively, about a hinge
line and locked in their upright condition by tabs integral with a
panel comprising a portion of each central wall. Each tab is
received through a correspondingly located and aligned slot in a
second panel comprising a portion of the center wall.
Connected to the bottom and top walls of the receptacle are panels
each containing two elliptical openings on either side of the
central wall. When the central wall is pulled to its upright
position and locked in place, the openings in the bottom and top
panels are aligned and are slanted in opposite directions to form
openings which are circular in plan. A pair of the openings in the
top and bottom panels receive a glassware item therebetween in
contact with the sides of the openings to lock the glassware item
firmly in the receptacle, which also rigidifies the receptacle.
A pair of hinged tabs are provided in the top wall which when bent
downwardly provide finger openings for carrying the receptacle and
its contents.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Further objects and advantages of the invention will become
apparent from the following description and claims and from the
accompanying drawings, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of a blank for forming the
glassware receptacle of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the glassware receptacle of the
invention formed from the blank of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the glassware receptacle of FIG. 2
collapsed for storage and transportation after it has been
assembled from the blank of FIG. 1;
FIGS. 4 to 7, inclusive, are perspective views of the various
stages of assembly of the blank of FIG. 1 to form the receptable of
FIG. 2;
FIG. 8 is a top plan view, partly in section, of the assembled
receptacle;
FIG. 9 is a front view in elevation, partly in section, of the
receptacle of FIG. 8; and
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken substantially along the
plane indicated by line 10-- 10 of FIG. 9.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring now to the drawings in detail, wherein like numerals
indicated like elements throughout the several views, the blank 10
used to form the receptacle 12 of the present invention includes a
substantially planar sheet of material, such as cardboard, having a
substantially rectangular panel 14 connected by a score line 16 to
a second panel 18 having arcuate edges 20. This pattern is repeated
once more in that panel 18 is connected by score line 22 to a
second rectangular panel 24 connected by a score line 26 to a
second panel 28 having arcuate edges 30. In addition, second panel
28 has a flap or extension 32 connected by a score line 34 to one
end of panel 28.
Each of the rectangular panels 14 and 24 include lateral extensions
34 and 36. Each of the extended panels 36 includes a first portion
38 connected by a score line 39 to panels 14 and 24 and is provided
with a pair of partial elliptical openings 40 cut therein and
disposed in side-by-side relationship. A second portion 42 which is
generally rectangular in shape is connected by a score line 44 to
portion 38. A third portion 46, which is also generally rectangular
in shape is connected by a score line 48 to second portion 42 of
lateral extension 36. The third portion 46 includes a pair of
spaced semi-circular tabs 50 extending outwardly from portion
46.
Each lateral extension panel 34 includes a first portion 52
bendable with respect to rectangular panel 14 and 24 about a score
line 54. A pair of partial elliptical openings 56 are cut in first
portion 52 of extension panel 34 and disposed in side-by-side
relationship. Each of the openings 56 is aligned, respectively,
with one of the openings 40 in portion 38 of panel 36. First
portion 52 of panel 34 is connected by a score line 58 to a second
rectangular portion 60 of extension 34. Second portion 60 is
connected by a score line 62 to a third rectangular portion 64. A
fourth portion 66 is also provided on extension 34. Portion 66 is
connected to the third portion 64 by a score line 68. Third portion
64 of lateral extension 34 is provided with a pair of spaced
elongated, substantially rectangular slots 70 for cooperation with
tabs 50 as will be described herein-after.
The blank construction is completed by cutting a pair of
substantially semi-circular lines 72 in rectangular panel 24 each
of which will bend about a score line 74.
In order to assemble the receptacle 12, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 7,
inclusive, the panels 14, 18, 24 and 28 are bent at score lines 16,
22 and 26 respectively, to form a substantially rectangular
parallelopiped sleeve having an open front and back. To retain the
panels in such a configuration, tab 32 hingedly connected to panel
28 by score line 34 is bent relative to panel 28 and adhesively
secured to the outer surface of panel 14. Panel 14 thus forms the
bottom of the receptacle 12, while rectangular panel 24 constitutes
the top. Panels 18 and 28 form the sides. Lateral extensions 34 and
36 are bent about score lines 54 and 39, respectively, of each
panel 14 and 24 to be disposed within the interior of the
receptacle through the open front and back areas. Fourth portion 66
of each of the extensions 34 is adhesively connected to
approximately the middle of each of the rectangular panels 14 and
24. This is accomplished by bending third portion 64 of each
extension 34 about score line 62 after each lateral extension 34
has been bent about score line 54 to dispose the extension within
the interior of the receptacle 12.
In a like manner, lateral extension 36 is bent about score line 39
and third portion 46 of extension 36 is bent about score line 48
and the rear surface thereof is adhesively connected to the rear
surface of second portion 60 of extension 34.
In this configuration, receptacle 12 can be collapsed to a
substantially flat condition as shown in FIG. 3 for transportation,
storage and reuse. To assemble the carrier for use in receiving and
displaying a cylindrical glassware item or to carry it, it is only
necessary that third portion 64 of each lateral extension 34 be
pivoted to a substantially upright position relative to rectangular
bottom and top panels 14 and 24 about the score lines 58 and 62. To
retain portion 64 in an upright position, tabs 50 are inserted
through elongated slots 70 to lock the portion 64 in an upright
condition to prevent it from pivoting about score lines 62 and
68.
Portions 60 and 46 are disposed in back-to-back relationship and
form an extension of portion 64. Portion 42 of lateral extension 36
provides a substantially horizontal extension of portion 64. In
this instance, second and third portions 42 and 46 of lateral
extension 36 and the second, third and fourth portions 60, 64 and
66 of lateral extension 34, form a central wall on the top and
bottom rectangular panels 24 and 14, respectively.
When receptacle 12 is so assembled, openings 56 in lateral
extension 34 and openings 40 in lateral extension 36 will be
vertically aligned adjacent the interior of the top and bottom
rectangular panels 24 and 14. The openings 40 and 56 in first
portions 38 and 52, respectively, of lateral extensions 34 and 36,
respectively, which are aligned, slop rearwardly towards each other
from the front to the back of the receptacle 12, as the first
portions 36 and 52 are disposed at an acute angle with respect to
the top and bottom rectangular panels 24 and 14. The openings being
elliptical, assume a circular projection in plan. Accordingly, a
cylindrical glassware item G can be disposed within a pair of the
aligned openings 40 and 56 and will contact and be retained by the
sides of the openings, while further stabilizing the receptacle 12.
Due to the open front and back surfaces of receptacle 12, along
with the arcuate sides of the side walls 18 and 28, the glassware
will be clearly visible for display purposes.
In order to carry the receptacle 12, it is only necessary to
depress tabs 76 formed in the top rectangular panel 24 by the
semi-circular score lines 72. The tabs are depressed about score
lines 74 to provide convenient finger-receiving openings to carry
the glassware receptacle 12 and glassware G.
If desired, the receptacle 12 can be collapsed for convenient
storage and future reuse by merely removing tabs 50 from elongated
slots 70 and pivoting third portion 64 of lateral extension 34,
constituting a major portion of the central divider wall about
score lines 58, 62 and 68. The divider wall hinges about score line
62 to collapse a portion of extension 36 about score line 44 onto a
portion of extension 34. The top and bottom panels 24 and 14, as
well as the side panels 18 and 28, can then be pivoted about score
lines 16, 22, 26 and 34 to a substantially flat condition.
* * * * *