U.S. patent number 3,928,712 [Application Number 05/458,446] was granted by the patent office on 1975-12-23 for terminal enclosure with artificial foliage.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Hinman Specialties, Inc.. Invention is credited to James C. Sears.
United States Patent |
3,928,712 |
Sears |
December 23, 1975 |
Terminal enclosure with artificial foliage
Abstract
A post terminal covered by an upright conical housing having a
wire support frame secured externally thereto and in turn mounting
simulated foliage so as to conceal the housing and terminal. In a
variation, a metal support frame, also mounting simulated foliage,
is configured so as to mount over and be secured to an existing
terminal enclosure.
Inventors: |
Sears; James C. (Tonawanda,
NY) |
Assignee: |
Hinman Specialties, Inc.
(Buffalo, NY)
|
Family
ID: |
23820817 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/458,446 |
Filed: |
April 5, 1974 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
174/38; 248/156;
428/27; 248/27.8; 428/17; 428/919 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A41G
1/001 (20130101); A41G 1/007 (20130101); H02G
15/06 (20130101); A47G 33/06 (20130101); A41G
1/00 (20130101); Y10S 428/919 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A41G
1/00 (20060101); A47G 33/06 (20060101); A47G
33/00 (20060101); H02G 15/06 (20060101); H02G
15/02 (20060101); A41G 001/00 (); A47G 033/06 ();
H01R 013/52 () |
Field of
Search: |
;161/22,23,24,19,21,31
;220/17 ;248/156,27.8 ;339/157C ;174/38 ;428/15,17,18,19,20,27 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Lesmes; George F.
Assistant Examiner: Epstein; Henry F.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: O'Brien; Clarence A. Jacobson;
Harvey B.
Claims
What is claimed as new is as follows:
1. In combination, an above ground utility terminal oriented in
relation to a building, lawn, or other area such that the utility
terminal is normally observable and represents a permanently
installed unsightly above ground projection, and concealing means
for the above ground terminal for concealing the utility terminal
from a point adjacent ground surface to a point above the terminal,
said utility terminal being in the form of a hollow enclosure
enclosing the terminal components with the enclosure extending
above ground and including a waterproof peripheral wall and top for
protecting the terminal components, said concealing means including
a pair of vertically spaced collars conforming generally in
peripheral shape to the enclosure and mounted thereon in vertically
spaced relation with the lower collar adjacent the ground surface
and the upper collar adjacent the upper end of the enclosure,
setscrew means extending through the lower collar for securing said
collars removably to the enclosure, each of said collars including
a peripheral outwardly extending flange, a plurality of spirally
twisted rods extending between the flanges and rigidly secured
thereto with the twisted rods being oriented in circumferentially
spaced relation outwardly of the enclosure, a plurality of
artificial foliage branches mounted on each of said rods for
completely covering and concealing the rods, collars and enclosure
to simulate foliage, each of the branches including a wire member
attached to the twisted rod by wrapping the wire member around the
twisted rod with the spiral twist in the rod serving to retain the
branches in predetermined orientation on the rod thereby
maintaining the continuity of the concealment of the terminal
enclosure with the collars, rods and branches being removable from
the enclosure as a unit to enable access to the enclosure and
access to terminal components therein.
2. In combination, an above ground utility terminal oriented in
relation to a building, lawn, or other area such that the utility
terminal is normally observable and represents a permanently
installed unsightly above ground projection, and concealing means
for the above ground terminal for concealing the utility terminal
from a point adjacent ground surface to a point above the terminal,
said utility terminal being in the form of a terminal unit
including a ground inserted post, a rigid lower collar on said post
and a rigid upper collar on said post, a terminal mounting board
fixed to said post intermediate the collars with the terminal
mounting board adapted to receive terminal blocks and other
terminal components having connection with underground utility
lines, said concealing means including a waterproof housing having
a peripheral wall and a top wall with the peripheral wall
telescoping over the collars attached to the post and terminating
adjacent ground level to form a housing for and protection for the
terminal board and the terminal blocks or other utility connections
mounted thereon, a foliage mounting frame mounted on said housing,
and a plurality of artificial foliage branches mounted on the frame
adjacent the external surface of the housing for concealing the
housing and concealing the post and terminal board and simulating
foliage to enable the terminal to be an integral part of the
landscape, said mounting frame including an upper collar and a
lower collar, a plurality of twisted rods rigidly interconnecting
said collars, the lower collar on the post being larger than the
upper collar on the post and said housing being generally conical
in configuration with the lower frame collar having a larger
diameter than the upper frame collar thereby forming a generally
conical configuration to the simulated foliage.
Description
The present invention generally relates to above ground terminals,
and is more particularly concerned with the provision of means for
concealing such terminals through the use of simulated foliage.
From the viewpoint of installation and servicing, the provision of
above ground terminals for utility company wiring is highly
desirable as can readily be appreciated. However, from an aesthetic
viewpoint, the provision of an upright metal box on one's front
lawn is undesirable and found highly objectionable by the
homeowner. In addition, there is always a likelihood of damage
thereto, either accidentally or as the result of intentional
vandalism.
Accordingly, it is a primary intention of the present invention to
allow the use of an above ground terminal through the use of means
whereby the terminal is disguised by artificial foliage so as to
inconspicuously blend into the environment.
In conjunction with the above object, it is significant that the
invention contemplates the concealing of both conventional terminal
boxes and additionally contemplates the provision of a complete
unit, including the terminal post, enclosure and foliage cover.
Other advantages of the invention include its structural
simplicity, economical construction and ease of installation.
In addition, the invention can be manufactured in various sizes
with the foliage varied in accordance with the locale and
particular landscaping.
In one form, an elongated channel-shaped terminal post is provided
with a lower ground engaging stabilizing ring and an upper smaller
diameter enclosure mounting ring. A mounting board is affixed to
the post between the rings with the entire post being enclosed by a
waterproof conical housing. A mounting frame is affixed to the
housing completely thereabout with this frame in turn mounting the
artificial foliage.
In another form, a conventional rectangular terminal enclosure
receives a rectangular mounting frame thereover. The frame
including upper and lower enclosure encircling rectangular collars,
at least the lower end one of which is locked to the terminal box
or enclosure.
These together with other objects and advantages which will become
subsequently apparent reside in the details of construction and
operation as more fully hereinafter described and claimed,
reference being had to the accompanying drawings forming a part
hereof, wherein like numerals refer to like parts throughout.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the concealed terminal of the
invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged longitudinal cross-sectional view through the
terminal and housing;
FIG. 3 is a transverse cross-sectional view taken substantially on
a plane passing along line 3--3 in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the components of the
construction of FIG. 1; and
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a modified form of terminal
concealing unit in exploded position relative to a conventional
terminal enclosure or box.
Referring now more particularly to the drawings, the construction,
illustrated in FIGS. 1-4 includes a terminal mounting unit 10, a
housing 12 therefor, and a foliage mounting frame 14. The terminal
mounting unit 10 includes a vertically elongated channel-shaped
post 16 terminating in a pointed ground piercing lower end 18. A
flat terminal mounting board 20 is fixed to the central portion of
the post 16 and will preferably be predrilled or punched to
accommodate stock terminal blocks and grounding lugs. A transverse
cable support bar 22 can be provided affixed across the post 16
just below the board 20.
In order to stabilize the post in an upright position, an enlarged
annular anchoring collar 24 surrounds the post above the ground
piercing lower end thereof. This collar 24 is affixed to the post
by radially projecting brace plates 26 with, as will be best
appreciated from FIG. 2, the lower portion of the collar 24 as well
as the lower portions of the brace plates 26 being embedded within
the ground providing a broad stabilizing base for the terminal
mounting unit 10.
A similar annular collar 28, also mounted by radially extending
brace plates 30, is affixed to the upper end of the post 16. This
upper collar 28 is of a substantially lesser diameter than the
lower collar 24 and acts as a stabilizing means for the full height
conical housing 12. This housing 12, preferably formed of plastic,
is seamless and completely waterproof, the lower end thereof
telescoping over at least the exposed upper portion of the lower
collar 24.
Telescopically fitting over the housing 12 is the foliage mounting
frame 14. This frame 14 includes upper and lower annular collars 32
and 34 interconnected by peripherally spaced vertically elongated
rods or rod-like members 36. These rods 36 will preferably be
spirally twisted and welded to the respective collars 32 and 34. As
noted in the drawings, the upper collar 32 is of a substantially
lesser diameter than the lower collar 34 so as to provide for a
generally conical configuration to the mounting frame 14.
This mounting frame 14 fits closely over the terminal housing 12
and extends the full height thereof, preferably being riveted or
otherwise permanently affixed thereto.
The mounting frame 14 mounts a plurality of artificial branches 38
formed in any appropriate manner, normally by plastic leaves on a
wire limb. The inner end portion of each of the branches or limbs
is twisted or otherwise affixed to the frame rods 36, the spiral
configuration thereof tending to assist in maintaining the branches
in a fixed position. In order to provide for a complete concealment
of the terminal structure, it will be appreciated that a
substantial number of branches will be required with these branches
simulating foliage contemplated to complement the particular
environment of the terminal.
The housing 12 with the foliage supporting mounting frame 14
affixed thereto is telescopically positioned over the terminal
mounting unit 10 as illustrated in FIG. 2, extending downwardly to
at least mid-height on the bottom collar 24 with this housing 12
being releasably locked thereto by appropriate setscrew means 40
threaded through the metal bottom mounting frame collar 34 into
engagement with the anchor ring 24.
Referring now to FIG. 5, a conventional rectangular terminal
enclosure or box 42 has been illustrated. In order to conceal such
conventional enclosures or boxes 42, a support frame 44 is
provided.
The support frame 44 includes upper and lower collars 46 and 48,
each of a rectangular configuration so as to telescopically slide
over the terminal enclosure 42 in relatively close relation
therewith. Each collar 46 and 48 is formed of angle iron orientated
with one flange thereof directed vertically and orientated inward
so as to engage closely adjacent the terminal enclosure or box 42.
The second flange extends outwardly from the lower edge of the
vertical flange thus providing, at least with regard to the lower
collar 48, a flat base.
The collars 46 and 48 are interconnected by elongated rods or
rod-like members 50 twisted or spiralled so as to help position the
foliage 52 attached thereto by a winding of the foliage wire stems
about the rods 50. It is contemplated that the lower ends of the
rods 50 project through and below the horizontal peripheral flange
of the bottom collar 48 so as to define short projecting portions
54 which can embed within the surrounding ground to provide an
anchoring feature for the support frame 44. In addition,
appropriate setscrews 56 are utilized to lock the lower collar 48
in particular to the terminal box 42 so as to releasably retain the
support frame 44. The artificial foliage 52 is such so as to
completely conceal the enclosure 42 and complement the surrounding
environment.
From the foregoing, it will be appreciated that a unique system for
disguising an above ground terminal has been devised. This in turn
makes the use of such above ground terminals readily acceptable in
that such terminals can now be inconspicuously blended into the
landscape.
The foregoing is considered as illustrative only of the principles
of the invention. Further, since numerous modifications and changes
will readily occur to those skilled in the art, it is not desired
to limit the invention to the exact construction and operation
shown and described, and accordingly all suitable modifications and
equivalents may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the
invention.
* * * * *