U.S. patent number 3,915,452 [Application Number 05/504,553] was granted by the patent office on 1975-10-28 for portable chinning bar assembly.
Invention is credited to Robert Winblad.
United States Patent |
3,915,452 |
Winblad |
October 28, 1975 |
Portable chinning bar assembly
Abstract
A portable chinning bar assembly for installation in a doorway
and including horizontally elongated bearing members which are
vertically and horizontally offset and connected by means of an
L-shaped frame whereby the weight of a user is resisted essentially
by the reaction of the walls to the moment generated by the bearing
surfaces.
Inventors: |
Winblad; Robert (Schaumburg,
IL) |
Family
ID: |
24006765 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/504,553 |
Filed: |
September 9, 1974 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
482/40;
248/208 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A63B
1/005 (20130101); A63B 21/1627 (20130101); A63B
21/1636 (20130101); A63B 2208/12 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A63B
1/00 (20060101); A63B 001/02 () |
Field of
Search: |
;272/57R,60,62
;248/25R,208 ;211/87,105.1 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Foreign Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Pinkham; Richard C.
Assistant Examiner: Taylor; Joseph R.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Dawson, Tilton, Fallon &
Lungmus
Claims
I claim:
1. In combination, a wall having a doorway extending therethrough
from one side to the other of said wall, a frame on said wall about
said doorway and including jambs extending over the doorway
top,
a portable chinning bar assembly mounted on said wall and extending
through said doorway, said assembly comprising
a first horizontally elongated member having a vertically disposed,
generally planar bearing surface positioned against said wall on
one side of said doorway above one of said jambs, a generally
L-shaped frame depending adjacent one end thereof from said first
member and extending through said doorway, said frame at the end
thereof from said first member being equipped with a chinning bar,
said frame including a pair of L-shaped elements spaced apart and
disposed in side-by-side relation and connected together at the
ends thereof remote from said first member to provide said chinning
bar, and a second horizontally elongated member connected to said
frame intermediate the ends thereof and having a vertically
disposed, generally planar bearing surface and positioned against
the other side of said wall below said first member, said second
member being horizontally spaced from said first member a distance
at least greater than the thickness of said wall whereby a downward
force on said chinning bar is resisted essentially by the reaction
of said walls to the moment generated by said bearing surfaces.
2. The structure of claim 1 in which an adjustable clamp is
interposed between said second member and said frame to permit
adjustment of said second member relative to said wall.
3. The structure of claim 1 in which said second member is equipped
with a slidable bracket adapted to bear against a jamb of said
doorway and prevent inadvertent demounting of said assembly.
Description
BACKGROUND AND SUMMARY OF INVENTION
This invention relates to a portable chinning bar assembly and,
more particularly, to one which is especially adapted for
installation in a doorway in a manner so that the weight of a user
is carried by the walls about the doorway rather than the jamb.
Notwithstanding the fact that chinning devices have been used for a
long time (and many in the home), devices which are currently
available all require extensive (and sometimes expensive
installation). For a device capable of supporting up to 300 pounds
of weight, it will be appreciated that in the past this has
required special mounting devices, and that the normal framework
about a doorway, for example, is normally inadequate to carry such
a loading. Through a novel use of the principle of leverage so that
the maximum weight that will be placed on the casing above the door
will be only a few pounds (depending upon the material of
construction) the weight of the user is transmitted through the
device to the walls about the doorway. For this purpose, the device
includes a pair of horizontally elongated bearing members each
having vertically disposed, generally planar bearing surfaces
arranged in confronting, vertically and horizontally offset
relation and connected together by a generally L-shaped frame.
Other objects and advantages of the invention may be seen in the
details of construction and operation set forth in the ensuing
specification.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
The invention is described in conjunction with an illustrative
embodiment in the accompanying drawing, in which:
FIG. 1 is a fragmentary perspective view of the inventive chinning
bar assembly shown in the process of being used by a person
exercising;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the chinning bar assembly;
FIG. 3 is a somewhat enlarged sectional view of the assembly seen
in FIG. 2 and taken along the sight line 3--3 applied thereto;
FIG. 4 is a top view, partially in section and partially broken
away of the bar as installed and corresponds essentially to the
view taken along the sight line 4--4 applied to FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a rear elevational view of the assembly seen in FIG. 3
and taken along the line 5--5 thereof.
The device 10 is seen installed in operational position in a
doorway 11 and supporting the weight of a person 12.
As can be seen from a consideration of FIG. 3, the device 10 is
supported (in unloaded condition) only on the jamb 13 of the
doorway 11. The device 10 consists of a first horizontally
elongated member 14 which is equipped with a generally vertically
disposed, planar bearing surface 15 and which abuts one of the
walls 16 defining the doorway 11. The first member 14 is connected
by means of a generally L-shaped frame 17 to a second horizontally
elongated member 18. The member 18 also is equipped with a
generally vertically disposed, planar bearing surface 19. It will
be appreciated that when a force (such as that designated W) is
applied to the frame 17, a moment or couple is developed so that
the device is cocked slightly and the weight of the user is carried
by the walls 16 and 20. More particularly, the member 18 has
horizontally ribbed rubber pads 19a at the ends thereof which bear
against the door frame 20a-- compare FIGS. 1, 3 and 4.
As can be appreciated from a consideration of FIG. 2, the frame 17
is L-shaped and extends from one side of the doorway 11 to the
other, i.e., being connected as by clips 21 (see FIG. 3) to the
first mentioned member 14 and fixed by adjustable set screw clamps
22 relative to the second member 18. Due to the various wall
thicknesses found in different types of construction, the portable
chinning bar assembly 10 is adjustable via the clamps 22, but once
it is adjusted for the particular door where it will be used, by
tightening the screws 23, the adjustment need not be changed unless
the unit is used on a wall of a different thickness. The tubes of
the frame 17 extend through openings in the second member 18 with
suitable clearance so that the member 18 can be pushed against the
frame 20a. The member 18 is then immobilized relative to the frame
17 by tightening the screws 23 of the set screw clamps 22.
Also, I provide an adjustable safety lock generally designated by
the numeral 24 (see FIG. 5), which includes an L-shaped member 25
(see FIG. 3) slidably mounted centrally of the lower member 18 and
fixed in place by wing nuts 26 (see FIG. 5). This prevents
dislodgment of the assembly 10 by pushing the edge of the bar
upwards or toward the ceiling. To prevent such an unlikely
accident, I provide the safety lock 24. Also, through the use of
felt and rubber pads on the members 15 and 18 (see particularly 19a
in FIG. 5), the wall finish and the side casings of the doorway are
never marred or altered in any way.
In operation, once the clamps 22 have been adjusted for the
particular door where the bar will be used, the user need only
place the chinning bar in position and tighten the two wing-nuts 26
to secure it. Aside from the initial cross bar portion 27 (see FIG.
2), which is located approximately 6 feet, 6 inches from the floor
to accommodate adults, I also provide means for accommodating the
exercise and play of children. For example, S hooks as at 28 are
provided at the ends of the chinning bar which can be utilized to
secure chains (not shown) for children's usage. Therefore, the
adjustable bar can also be utilized as a swing, and to perform
various exercises thereon. Further, spring straps or other
accessories for exercise and pleasure functions can be attached in
similar fashion.
The construction of the chinning bar assembly is such that it can
be used in any standard door opening regardless of whether the door
is hung to the left or to the right. The back, or upper member 15,
is always placed up, over, and in the same room as the door,
directly above the casing.
The L-shaped member 17 is advantageously constructed of tubular
material such as pipe having the two horizontal runs extending
through the doorway spaced apart about 24 inches. The lengths of
the two pipes running through the door opening are advantageously
kept to a minimum so as to allow the chinning bar to be adjustable
and self-supporting but still not place undue stress on the wall by
affording the user too much leverage. The chinning bar also
compensates for the user's weight in the sense that the more weight
that is placed on the bar (i.e., as at W), the tighter it will grip
the wall between the members 14 and 18. In testing the chinning
bar, it was found that even if the wall above the casing were
paneled, there is still enought offset so as not to affect the
operation of the device and this applies also whether the casing is
modern, ranch, fluted, etc. Advantageously, the members 14 and 18
are 1 inch thick by 31/2 inches high and have a length of 36
inches. The overall length of the pipe extending through the
doorway is 14 inches so that a compact device is provided. Due to
the offset center line of the unit, the leverage obtained at the
chinning bar (point W) causes a cocking action and the device
becomes self-supporting in the sense that it will remain in place
dependent on nothing but this weight. The actual overall weight is
supported by the casing through the usual filler studs which are
nailed to the inner studs. However, because of the offset of the
members 14 and 18, the chinning bar will remain in place
irrespective of the type of wall construction employed.
* * * * *