U.S. patent number 3,913,785 [Application Number 05/363,751] was granted by the patent office on 1975-10-21 for sealing groove cover for paint container or the like.
Invention is credited to Howard F. Pattershall.
United States Patent |
3,913,785 |
Pattershall |
October 21, 1975 |
**Please see images for:
( Certificate of Correction ) ** |
Sealing groove cover for paint container or the like
Abstract
A sealing groove for a resealable cylindrical paint container or
the like having a releasably retained press-on lid comprises an
endless annular band of plastic material for positioning on the
upper end of the container when the lid is removed therefrom to
provide a protective cover for a lid sealing groove which surrounds
the container opening. When the lid is on the container, the
sealing groove cover may be retained in an inactive or storage
position on either end of the container. A stacking ring integrally
formed on the sealing groove cover cooperates with a chime on
another container of like kind in an inactive position to retain
the container in coaxial vertically stacked relation with the other
container.
Inventors: |
Pattershall; Howard F.
(Augusta, ME) |
Family
ID: |
23431569 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/363,751 |
Filed: |
May 24, 1973 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
220/733; 206/508;
206/821; 222/143; 222/570 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B65D
21/0224 (20130101); B65D 25/20 (20130101); B44D
3/127 (20130101); Y10S 206/821 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
B44D
3/12 (20060101); B65D 25/20 (20060101); B65D
21/02 (20060101); B65D 025/20 (); B65D
021/02 () |
Field of
Search: |
;220/90,42C,42D,42E,354
;206/508,821 ;222/143,570 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Foreign Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Lowrance; George E.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: McCormick, Paulding & Huber
Claims
I claim:
1. A sealing groove cover for a resealable container for paint or
like material, the container having an opening in at its upper end
and a releasably retained press-on lid providing a closure for the
opening and including a generally cylindrical side wall and upper
and lower chimes respectively encircling the upper and lower ends
of the side wall, a generally radially disposed lower end wall, and
an annular lid retaining flange fixed to and extending generally
radially inwardly from the upper end portion of the side wall, the
retaining flange having a coaxial upwardly opening annular sealing
groove encircling the opening for receiving an annular sealing rib
on the lid in press-fit engagement therein, the retaining flange
further including a coaxial annular bead disposed radially inwardly
of the sealing groove and having an inner periphery defining the
circular opening, the lid in its retained position cooperating with
the retaining flange to define an upper end wall of the container,
said sealing groove cover comprising a unitary endless annular band
of resilient flexible material for attachment to the container in
an active position when the lid is removed therefrom and in an
inactive position when the lid is in its retained position, said
band having a substantially uniform generally L-shaped
cross-sectional configuration and including a generally cylindrical
retaining wall portion for encircling the upper chime in gripping
engagement in said active position and for encircling one of the
chimes in gripping engagement in said inactive position, said band
including a coaxial annular cover flange portion extending
generally radially inwardly from said retaining wall portion and
having a generally radially disposed axially outwardly facing
annular outer surface terminaling at a sharp circular inner
peripheral edge having a diameter not smaller than the diameter of
the circular opening defined by the inner periphery of the bead
when the cover is in said active position, said cover flange
portion having an endless generally concave annular surface opening
generally radially inwardly and forming a junction with said outer
surface at said sharp circular inner peripheral edge, said concave
annular surface complementing an associated portion of the bead for
sealing engagement therewith in said active position, said cover
flange portion in said active position being disposed above the
sealing groove, said concave annular surface being biased into
sealing engagement with the bead, said cover flange portion in said
inactive position overlying an associated portion of one end wall
of the container.
2. A sealing groove cover for a container as set forth in claim 1
wherein said cover flange portion has a circumaxially spaced series
of resilient integral fingers formed at the inner end thereof, each
of said spring fingers being partially defined by an extension of
said concave surface and being resiliently biased toward engagement
with the bead when said sealing groove cover is in its active
position.
3. A sealing groove cover for a container as set forth in claim 1
wherein said annular outer surface has a inner marginal portion
arcuately curving radially inwardly and downwardly toward said bead
and terminating at said sharp circular inner peripheral edge when
said cover is in its active position on the can.
4. A sealing groove cover for a container as set forth in claim 3
wherein said sharp circular inner peripheral edge has a diameter
larger than the diameter of said opening defined by the inner
periphery of said bead when said cover is in its active
position.
5. A sealing groove cover for a releasable container for paint or
like material, the container having an opening at its upper end and
releasably retained press-on lid providing a closure for said
opening and including a generally cylindrical side wall and upper
and lower chimes respectively encircling the upper and lower ends
of the side wall and projecting radially outwardly therefrom, a
generally radially disposed lower end wall, and an annular lid
retaining flange fixed to and extending generally radially inwardly
from the upper end portion of the side wall, the retaining flange
having a coaxial upwardly opening annular sealing groove encircling
the opening for receiving an annular sealing rib on the lid in
press-fit engagement therein, the retaining flange further
including a coaxial annular bead spaced axially inwardly from the
upper edge of the container side wall and disposed radially
inwardly of the sealing groove, said bead having an inner periphery
defining the circular opening, the lid in its retained position
cooperating with the retaining flange to define an upper end wall
of the container, said sealing groove cover comprising a unitary
endless annular band of resilient flexible material for attachment
to the container in an active position when the lid is removed
therefrom and in an inactive position when the lid is in its
retained position, said band having a substantially uniform
generally L-shaped cross-sectional configuration and including a
generally cylindrical retaining wall, a coaxial circular stacking
ring portion and a coaxial annular cover flange portion extending
generally radially inwardly from said retaining wall portion, said
retaining wall portion including a radially inwardly extending
annular rib portion spaced axially inwardly from said cover flange
for snap over engagement with an associated chime to releasably
retain the sealing groove cover in one of its positions on an
associated end of the container, said retaining wall portion having
an axially outwardly facing annular outer surface terminating at a
sharp circular inner peripheral edge having a diameter greater than
the diameter of the circular opening defined by the inner periphery
of the bead when the cover is in its active position, said cover
flange portion having an endless generally concave annular surface
opening generally radially inwardly and terminating at said sharp
circular inner peripheral edge for complementary sealing engagement
with an associated portion of the bead in said active position,
said stacking ring portion projecting axially outwardly from said
annular outer surface and forming an axial extension of said
retaining wall portion for cooperative surrounding engagement with
an associated portion of the outer peripheral surface of a chime on
another container to retain the other container in vertically
stacked relation with the container on which the cover is
positioned, said cover flange portion in said active position being
disposed above the sealing groove with said annular outer surface
inclined generally downwardly and inwardly from the outer edge of
the container and toward the bead and biasing said concave annular
surface into sealing engagement with the bead, said cover flange
portion in said inactive position overlying an associated portion
of one end wall of the container.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates in general to attachments for containers or
cans for paint and like material and deals more particularly with
an improved sealing groove cover for a resealable container of the
aforesaid kind which has a releasably retained press-on lid.
When the lid is removed from a resealable container of the
aforedescribed general type, a sealing groove around the container
opening is exposed. Subsequent use of the material in the container
may result in contamination of the sealing groove, thereby
impairing the resealing capability of the container. This problem
is particularly troublesome when such a container is used to store
paint, since it is common practice in painting to work directly
from the container or can.
Heretofore, various container attachments have been provided which
include means for complementing and substantially filling a sealing
groove in a container to prevent material from entering the groove
when the lid of the container is removed. However, any slight
damage to the upper end of the container, as often occurs in normal
handling, may impair the sealing function of such a device or
render it impractical to position the device on the damaged
container. Other such devices have been provided which may be
installed on a container after the lid has been removed, however,
such device must be stored separately from the container on which
it is to be used.
It is the general aim of the present invention to provide an
improved device of the aforedescribed general type which may be
readily positioned on a container or can when the lid is removed
therefrom, even when the chime or rim of the container is damaged.
It is a further aim of the invention to provide an improved sealing
groove cover which may be stored with a container, occupies a
minimum of space, and aids in maintaining the container in a proper
vertically stacked relation to other containers of like kind.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In accordance with the present invention, an improved sealing
groove cover is provided for a resealable container having a
press-on lid engageable with a sealing groove which encircles the
opening in the container. The sealing groove cover comprises a
unitary endless annular band of resilient flexible material for
attachment in an inactive or storage position to one end of a
container when the lid is on the container, and for attachment in
an active position to the open end of a container when the lid is
removed therefrom to cover the sealing groove which is normally
exposed when the lid is removed. The band has a substantially
L-shaped cross-sectional configuration and includes a retaining
wall portion which engages a chime on the container to retain the
sealing groove cover on the container. The band also includes a
cover flange portion which extends inwardly from the retaining wall
portion and has a sealing surface at its inner end for
complementary sealing engagement with an associated bead on the
container which extends around the container opening inwardly of
the sealing groove. In the active position, the cover flange is
disposed above the sealing groove and biased into sealing
engagement with the bead. In an inactive position, the cover flange
portion overlies an associated portion of one end wall of the
container.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a sealing groove cover embodying
the present invention and shown in an inactive position on a
resealable container, an alternate inactive position of the sealing
groove cover on the container being indicated by broken lines.
FIG. 2 is a plan view of the sealing groove cover and container of
FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 is a somewhat enlarged fragmentary sectional view taken
generally along the line 3--3 of FIG. 2.
FIG. 4 is generally similar to FIG. 3, but shows the container with
the lid removed therefrom and the sealing groove cover mounted
thereon in an active position.
FIG. 5 is generally similar to FIG. 4, but shows another sealing
groove cover embodying the invention and mounted on another
container.
FIG. 6 is a fragmentary sectional view taken generally along the
line 6--6 of FIG. 5.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Turning now to the drawings and referring first particularly to
FIGS. 1-4 thereof, a sealing groove cover embodying the present
invention, and indicated generally by the numeral 10, is shown
mounted in an inactive or storage position on the upper end of a
typical resealable container or metal can indicated generally by
the numeral 12. The container is of the type commonly used to store
paint or like material and has a press-on lid 13. When the lid is
removed from the container 12, the sealing groove cover 10 may be
attached to the container in an active position as shown in FIG. 5.
In the latter position the cover 10 prevents contamination of the
lid sealing groove as will be hereinafter further described.
The illustrated container 12 is generally cylindrical and has a
side wall 14, a conventional generally radially disposed lower end
wall or bottom wall (not shown), and an annular lid retaining
flange indicated generally at 16. The retaining flange is fixed to
the upper end portion of the side wall 14 and defines a circular
container opening 18. In the illustrated case, the retaining flange
16 is formed from sheet metal rolled or otherwise formed downwardly
over the upper marginal edge portion of the side wall 14 to form a
reinforcing rim or chime 20 which encircles the upper end of the
side wall 14 and projects radially outwardly therebeyond. The
bottom of the container 12 is also formed from sheet metal secured
in a like manner to the lower marginal edge portion of the side
wall 14 to define a lower chime 22 which encircles the lower end of
the container side wall as shown in FIG. 1. The retaining flange 16
has a coaxial upwardly opening annular sealing groove 24 which
encircles the container 18 for receiving an annular sealing rib 26
formed on the lid 13 in press-fit engagement therein, as best shown
in FIG. 3. The invention is practiced with a container which has a
bead around the opening in the container and disposed inwardly of
the sealing groove. However, it should be understood that the
construction and arrangement of the bead may vary. In the
illustrated case, the container 10 includes a bead 28 formed at the
upper edge of the inner wall of the retaining flange 16. The inner
periphery of the bead 28 defines the circular container opening 18.
The bead 28 is spaced axially downwardly from the upper edge of the
chime 20 which defines the upper edge of the container.
The sealing groove cover 10 comprises a unitary endless annular
band of resilient flexible material which may be made from a
suitable plastic or elastomeric material. It is preferably molded
from a plastic material such as polyethelene, has a substantially
uniform generally L-shaped cross-sectional configuration, and
includes a generally cylindrical retaining wall portion 30 for
encircling either of the chimes 20 and 22 to retain the sealing
groove cover 10 in position on an associated container, such as the
container 12. The retaining wall 30 includes an annular rib portion
31 which extends radially inwardly for snap-over engagement with an
associated chime to releasably retain the cover on a container such
as the container 12. A coaxial annular cover flange portion 32
extends inwardly from the retaining wall portion in a generally
radial direction and has a circular inner peripheral edge 34 which
has a diameter not smaller than the diameter of the inner periphery
of the bead 28 when the cover 10 is in its active position on the
container 12, as shown in FIG. 4. At its inner end the cover flange
32 has a generally concave annular sealing surface 36 which opens
radially inwardly and terminates at the inner peripheral edge 34
for complementary sealing engagement with an associated portion of
the bead 28 when the cover 10 is in its active position on the
container 12 as it appears in FIG. 4. The cover flange 32 further
includes a generally radially disposed annular outer surface 38
which faces axially outwardly when the cover 10 is positioned on
the container 12. The surface 38 has an inner marginal portion
which curves arcuately downwardly and radially inwardly and
terminates at the inner peripheral edge 34 which comprises a
relatively sharp edge. It should be noted that when the cover 10 is
in its active position, (FIG. 4) the surface 38 is inclined
generally downwardly and inwardly from the upper chime 20 and
toward the bead 28. The cover 10 also has an annular stacking ring
portion 40 which projects outwardly from the surface 38 in a
generally axial direction and is constructed and arranged for
complementary engagement with an associated peripheral surface of a
chime on another container of like kind, such as the container 12'
shown in phantom in FIG. 3. The stacking ring portion is spaced
radially inwardly from the retaining wall 30 and coaxially aligned
therewith for cooperative engagement with an associated portion of
the inner peripheral surface of a chime such as the chime 22' on
the container 12'. It functions when the cover is in its inactive
position (FIGS. 1-3) to retain the container 10 in coaxially
vertically stacked relation with another container such as the
container 12' (FIG. 3).
When the lid is removed from the container 12, and the cover 10 is
positioned thereon in its active position (FIG. 4), the cover
flange 32 is inherently biased toward tight sealing engagement with
the bead 28, substantially as shown. In the latter position, the
cover flange 32 is disposed generally above the sealing groove 24
and functions to prevent material form entering the latter groove
to impair its resealing function. Sealing occurs primarily at the
bead 28 which is protected by the lid 13 during container handling
and storage so that the sealing integrity of the cover 10 is
substantially assured. Even relatively severe damage to the upper
side wall portion or upper chime of the container will not
substantially interfere with the placement and effective function
of the cover 10.
When the container 12 is closed with the lid 13 retained thereon,
the cover 10 may be stored in an inactive position on either end of
the container. In an inactive position the cover flange 32 will be
slightly biased from its normal sealing position by the lid, as
shown in FIG. 3. A similar condition occurs when the cover 10 is
attached to the lower end of the container in the alternate
inactive position indicated at 10' in FIG. 1.
Referring now to FIGS. 5 and 6, another seal groove cover embodying
the present invention and indicated generally by the reference
numeral 10a is shown positioned on a can 12a. Parts substantially
identical to parts previously described bear the same reference
numerals as the previously described parts and a letter a
suffix.
The can 12a is substantially identical to the can 12 previously
described and differs therefrom only in the construction and
arrangement of its bead 28a. More specifically, the bead 28a has
its outer peripheral surface disposed slightly radially outwardly
beyond the inner wall of the cover flange 16a. The sealing groove
cover 10a is also substantially identical in many respects to the
cover 10 previously described but differs therefron in the
construction and arrangement of its stacking ring portion 40a and
in the manner in which its cover flange 32a seals in engagement
with the bead 28a, as will be hereinafter discussed.
The cover flange portion 32a includes an outer surface 38a
substantially as aforedescribed, however, at its inner end it has a
circumaxially spaced series of resilient integral fingers 42, 42
each of the fingers being partially defined by an extension of the
concave surface 36a in an axially inwardly direction. When the
cover 10a is in its active position, as it appears in FIGS. 5 and
6, each finger 42 is inherently biased toward sealing engagement
with the bead 28a and generally complements the bead to aid in
retaining the cover flange 32a in tight sealing engagement
therewith. As in the previously described embodiment, a stacking
ring 40a is provided. However, the latter stacking ring comprises
an extension of the retaining wall 30a in an axially outwardly
direction beyond the cover flange 32a. The stacking ring 40a is
constructed and arranged for cooperative surrounding engagement
with an associated portion of the outer peripheral surface of a
chime on another container when the cover 10a is positioned in an
inactive position on the container 12a as previously described.
* * * * *