U.S. patent number 3,912,263 [Application Number 05/473,380] was granted by the patent office on 1975-10-14 for exercising machine.
Invention is credited to Stephen John Yatso.
United States Patent |
3,912,263 |
Yatso |
October 14, 1975 |
Exercising machine
Abstract
An exercising machine comprising: an upright frame providing
generally vertical tracks each having two oppositely facing
channels; a carriage movable upwardly and downwardly along the
tracks and having two vertically spaced wheels in each channel; a
stack of weights carried by the frame below the carriage; an
upright selector post extending between the weights and the
carriage and extending through holes in the weights and provided
with vertically spaced apertures; lower connecting means for
connecting a selected number of the weights to the post, comprising
a lower pin engageable with a selected one of the weights and
insertable into a selected one of the apertures in the post; upper
connecting means for connecting the carriage to the post at any one
of a plurality of vertically spaced positions, comprising an upper
pin engageable with the carriage and insertable into a selected one
of the apertures in the post; a handlebar pivotally connected to
the carriage for upward and downward pivotal movement relative
thereto; and means for locking the handlebar against pivotal
movement relative to the carriage in any of a plurality of
vertically spaced positions.
Inventors: |
Yatso; Stephen John (Los
Angeles, CA) |
Family
ID: |
26998851 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/473,380 |
Filed: |
May 28, 1974 |
Related U.S. Patent Documents
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Application
Number |
Filing Date |
Patent Number |
Issue Date |
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355419 |
Apr 30, 1973 |
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Current U.S.
Class: |
482/98;
482/99 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A63B
21/063 (20151001); A63B 21/0628 (20151001); A63B
21/0632 (20151001); A63B 2225/107 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A63B
21/06 (20060101); A63B 21/062 (20060101); A63B
021/06 () |
Field of
Search: |
;272/58,81,84 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Pinkham; Richard C.
Assistant Examiner: Taylor; Joseph R.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Harris, Kern, Wallen &
Tinsley
Parent Case Text
This is a continuation of application Ser. No. 355,419, filed Apr.
30, 1973, and now abandoned.
Claims
I claim as my invention:
1. In an exercising machine, the combination of:
a. an upright frame providing generally vertical tracks;
b. a carriage movable upwardly and downwardly along said
tracks;
c. a stack of weights carried by said frame substantially directly
below said carriage;
d. an upright selector post extending substantially directly and
vertically between said weights and said carriage;
e. lower connecting means for connecting a selected number of
weights to said post;
f. upper connecting means for connecting said carriage to said post
at any of a plurality of vertically spaced positions; and
g. exercising means connected to said carriage.
2. An exercising machine as defined in claim 1 wherein:
a. each of said tracks comprises two oppositely facing channels;
and
b. said carriage is provided thereon with two vertically spaced
wheels in each of said channels.
3. An exercising machine as set forth in claim 1 wherein:
a. said post is provided with vertically spaced apertures and
extends through aligned holes in said weights; and
b. said lower connecting means comprises a lower pin engageable
with a selected one of said weights and insertable into a selected
one of said apertures in said post.
4. An exercising machine according to claim 1 wherein:
a. said post is provided with vertically spaced apertures; and
b. said upper connecting means comprises an upper pin engageable
with said carriage and insertable into a selected one of said
apertures in said post.
5. An exercising machine as defined in claim 1 including:
a. means pivotally connecting said exercising means to said
carriage for upward and downward pivotal movement of said
exercising means relative to said carriage; and
b. means for locking said exercising means against pivotal movement
relative to said carriage in any of a plurality of vertically
spaced positions.
6. An exercising machine as set forth in claim 1 wherein:
a. said post is provided with vertically spaced apertures and
extends through aligned holes in said weights;
b. said lower connecting means comprises a lower pin engageable
with a selected one of said weights and insertable into a selected
one of said apertures in said post; and
c. said upper connecting means comprises an upper pin engageable
with said carriage and insertable into another selected one of said
apertures in said post.
7. An exercising machine as defined in claim 6 including:
a. means pivotally connecting said exercising means to said
carriage for upward and downward pivotal movement of said
exercising means relative to said carriage; and
b. means for locking said exercising means against pivotal movement
relative to said carriage in any of a plurality of vertically
spaced positions.
8. An exercising machine according to claim 7 wherein said
exercising means comprises a handlebar.
9. In an exercising machine, the combination of:
a. an upright frame providing generally vertical tracks;
b. a carriage movable upwardly and downwardly along said
tracks;
c. a stack of weights carried by said frame below said
carriage;
d. an upright selector post extending between said weights and said
carriage;
e. lower connecting means for connecting a selected number of said
weights to said post;
f. upper connecting means for connecting said carriage to said post
at any of a plurality of vertically spaced positions;
g. exercising means connected to said carriage;
h. each of said tracks comprising two oppositely facing channels;
and
i. said carriage being provided thereon with two vertically spaced
wheels in each of said channels.
10. In an exercising machine, the combination of:
an upright frame providing generally vertical tracks;
b. a carriage movable upwardly and downwardly along said
tracks;
c. a stack of weights carried by said frame below said
carriage;
d. an upright selector post extending between said weights and said
carriage;
e. lower connecting means for connecting a selected number of said
weights to said post;
f. upper connecting means for connecting said carriage to said post
at any of a plurality of vertically spaced positions;
g. exercising means connected to said carriage;
h. said post being provided with vertically spaced apertures;
and
i. said upper connecting means comprising an upper pin engageable
with said carriage and insertable into a selected one of said
apertures in said post.
11. In an exercising machine, the combination of:
a. an upright frame providing generally vertical tracks;
b. a carriage movable upwardly and downwardly along said
tracks;
c. a stack of weights carried by said frame below said
carriage;
d. an upright selector post extending between said weights and said
carriage;
e. lower connecting means for connecting a selected number of said
weights to said post;
f. upper connecting means for connecting said carriage to said post
at any of a plurality of vertically spaced positions;
g. exercising means connected to said carriage;
h. means pivotally connecting said exercising means to said
carriage for upward and downward pivotal movement of said
exercising means relative to said carriage; and
i. means for locking said exercising means against pivotal movement
relative to said carriage in any of a plurality of vertically
spaced positions.
12. In an exercising machine, the combination of:
a. an upright frame providing generally vertical tracks;
b. a carriage movable upwardly and downwardly along said
tracks;
c. a stack of weights carried by said frame below said
carriage;
d. an upright selector post extending between said weights and said
carriage;
e. lower connecting means for connecting a selected number of said
weights to said post;
f. upper connecting means for connecting said carriage to said post
at any of a plurality of vertically spaced positions;
g. exercising means connected to said carriage;
h. said post being provided with vertically spaced apertures and
extending through aligned holes in said weights;
i. said lower connecting means comprising a lower pin engageable
with a selected one of said weights and insertable into a selected
one of said apertures in said post; and
j. said upper connecting means comprising an upper pin engageable
with said carriage and insertable into another selected one of said
apertures in said post.
13. An exercising machine as defined in claim 12 including:
a. means pivotally connecting said exercising means to said
carriage for upward and downward pivotal movement of said
exercising means relative to said carriage; and
b. means for locking said exercising means against pivotal movement
relative to said carriage in any of a plurality of vertically
spaced positions.
14. An exercising machine according to claim 13 wherein said
exercising means comprises a handlebar.
Description
BACKGROUND OF INVENTION
The present invention relates in general to a body exercising
machine and, more particularly, to a machine of the type which
includes an upright frame having generally vertical tracks, a
carriage movable upwardly and downwardly along the tracks, a stack
of weights carried by the frame, means for connecting a selected
number of the weights to the carriage, and an exercising means or
device, such as a handlebar, connected to the carriage.
With the foregoing structure, the user of the machine can lift
various weights according to his or her ability, either by lifting
on the handlebar with the hands, or by pushing upwardly thereon
with the feet, the user lying on his or her back in the latter
event.
A prior patent disclosing a machine of the foregoing general nature
is U.S. Pat. No. 3,635,472, issued Jan. 18, 1972 to Walter
Marcyan.
SUMMARY AND OBJECTS OF INVENTION
The primary object of the present invention is to provide a body
exercising machine of the foregoing general character which
includes various improvements over prior machines of a similar
nature.
More particularly, an important object of the invention is to
provide an exercising machine which includes, and the invention may
be summarized as including: an upright frame providing generally
vertical tracks; a carriage movable upwardly and downwardly along
the tracks; a stack of weights carried by the frame below the
carriage; an upright selector post extending between the weights
and the carriage; lower connecting means for connecting a selected
number of weights to the selector post; upper connecting means for
connecting the carriage to the selector post at any of a plurality
of vertically spaced positions; and an exercising means or device,
such as a handlebar, connected to the carriage.
Another object of the invention is to provide an exercising machine
having the foregoing characteristics wherein each of the tracks
comprises two oppositely facing channels and wherein the carriage
is provided thereon with two vertically spaced wheels in each of
the channels, each such wheel being directly opposite the
corresponding wheel in the adjacent channel. Thus, there are eight
wheels altogether with two vertically spaced pairs on each side,
the wheels of each pair being opposite each other and being
disposed in the respective channels of the corresponding track. A
related object is to provide such an exercising machine having two
guides along which the carriage slides as it moves upwardly and
downwardly, this combination of tracks and guides providing
extremely stable support for the carriage.
An important object is to provide an exercising machine wherein the
selector post is provided with vertically spaced apertures and
extends through aligned holes in the weights, and wherein the lower
connecting means comprises a lower pin engageable with a selected
one of the weights and insertable into a selected one of the
apertures in the post.
Another important object is to provide an exercising machine
wherein the upper connector means comprises an upper pin engageable
with the carriage and insertable into a selected one of the
apertures in the selector post.
With the foregoing construction, not only can the number of weights
connected to the selector post be regulated to match the user's
ability, but the height of the carriage above the supporting
surface for the machine, and thus the height of the handlebar, can
be varied to match the user's height and the type of exercise he or
she intends to perform, which is an important feature. Another
important feature is that the selector post provides an adjustable
connection between the weights and the carriage which is a very
simple and direct one, requiring no auxiliary connecting
elements.
Another important object is to provide means pivotally connecting
the handlebar, or other exercising means, to the carriage for
upward and downward pivotal movement of the exercising means
relative to the carriage, and to provide means for locking the
exercising means against pivotal movement relative to the carriage
in any of a plurality of vertically spaced positions. A related
object is to provide a locking means which includes a locking pin
engageable with the exercising means and insertable into any one of
a plurality of arcuately spaced apertures in a member mounted on
the carriage.
The foregoing objects, features, advantages and results of the
present invention, together with various other objects, advantages,
features and results thereof which will be evident to those skilled
in the body exercising machine art in the light of this disclosure,
may be achieved with the exemplary embodiment of the invention
illustrated in the accompanying drawings and described in detail
hereinafter.
DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a side elevational view of a body exercising machine
which incorporates the invention;
FIG. 2 is a front elevational view of the machine, i.e., a view
taken from the left as the machine is seen in FIG. 1; and
FIGS. 3, 4 and 5 are enlarged, fragmentary sectional views taken as
indicated by the arrowed lines 3--3, 4--4 and 5--5 of FIG. 2 of the
drawings.
DESCRIPTION OF EXEMPLARY
EMBODIMENT OF INVENTION
The body exercising machine of the invention is designated
generally by the numeral 10 and includes as its major components
the following: an upright frame 12 providing laterally spaced,
generally vertical tracks 14, FIGS. 1 and 2; a carriage 16 movable
upwardly and downwardly along the tracks; a stack 18 of weights 20
carried by the frame below the carriage; an upright selector post
22 extending between the weights and the carriage and extending
through holes 24 in the weights; lower connecting means 26 for
connecting a selected number of the weights to the post; upper
connecting means 28 for connecting the carriage to the post at any
of a plurality of vertically spaced positions; an exercising means
or device, such as a handlebar 30, pivotally connected to the
carriage for upward or downward pivotal movement of the handlebar
relative to the carriage; and means 32 for locking the handlebar
against pivotal movement relative to the carriage in any of a
plurality of vertically spaced positions.
As best shown in FIG. 3 of the drawings, each of the tracks 14
comprises two oppositely facing channels 34, such channels facing
laterally upwardly away from each other in the particular
construction illustrated. The carriage 16 is provided thereon with
two vertically spaced wheels 36 in each of the channels 34. Thus,
there are eight wheels altogether, each such wheel being directly
opposite a wheel 36 in the adjacent channel 34.
The frame 12 includes laterally spaced guides 38 between and
paralleling and in the same plane as the tracks 14, these guides
being connected at their lower ends to a base 40 of the frame and
being connected at their upper ends to the top 42 of the frame. The
guides 38 extend through holes 44 in the weights 20, FIG. 5, and
extend through bushings 46 in the carriage 16, FIG. 3.
The combination of the tracks 14, the carriage wheels 36, and the
carriage guides 38 provides a stable and rugged structure
permitting free upward and downward movement of the carriage.
The carriage guides 38 are encircled at their lower ends, below the
stack 18 of weights 20, by compression coil springs 48 on which the
stack 18 rests. Such springs act as cushions in the event that one
or more of the weights 20 are inadvertently dropped.
As previously indicated, the selector post 22 extends upwardly
through holes 24 in the weights 20. It further extends upwardly
through a generally vertical bushing or sleeve 50 on the carriage
16, such sleeve being supported by vertically spaced cross bars 52
interconnecting generally vertical supports 54 for the carriage
wheels 36.
The selector post 22 is provided therein with a plurality of
vertically spaced apertures 56 with which the lower and upper
connecting means 26 and 28 cooperate. More particularly, the lower
connecting means 26 comprises a lower connecting pin 58 engageable
with a selected one of the weights 20 and insertable into a
selected one of the apertures 56 in the post 22, whereby to connect
a selected number of the weights to the post. Still more
particularly, each weight 20 is provided adjacent its forward edge
and in its underside with a bayonet groove 60, FIGS. 4 and 5, which
bayonet groove continues rearwardly as a straight groove 62. The
lower pin 58 is provided with a straight portion inserted into the
straight groove 62 in the underside of each weight 20, and is
provided with an offset portion 64 insertable into the
corresponding bayonet groove 60, such pin being provided at its
forward end with a handle 66.
With the foregoing construction, any desired number of the weights
20 may be connected to the selector post 22 by inserting the lower
connecting pin 58 into the grooves 60 and 62 in the underside of
the desired weight 20, and through a selected one of the apertures
56 in the selector post 22. Thus, any desired total weight may be
connected to the selector post 22 simply and easily, the weights
having indicia on their front edges, as shown in FIG. 2, showing
the total weight connected to the selector post for the
corresponding position of the lower connecting pin 58.
The upper connecting means 28 includes an upper connecting pin 70
which is insertable through aligned holes 72 in the carriage sleeve
50 and a selected one of the apertures 56 through the selector post
22, the selected aperture depending upon the height desired for the
carriage 16 for a particular individual and a particular exercise.
For example, a tall person and/or one lifting only one or a few of
the weights 20, and grasping the handlebar 30 with his or her
hands, will require connecting the carriage 16 to the selector post
22 with the pin 70 in one of the upper apertures 56, the converse
being true in the case of a short person and/or one lifting many of
the weights 20, or a person exercising by lying on his or her back
and engaging the handlebar with his or her feet.
It will be apparent that by interconnecting the desired number of
weights 20 and the carriage 16 with the selector post 22, a very
simple and direct adjustable connection is provided, which is an
important feature.
As previously pointed out, the handlebar 30 is pivotally connected
to the carriage 16 for upward and downward pivotal movement
relative to the carriage. As best shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, this is
accomplished by a pivot pin 74 extending through lugs 76 on the
handlebar 30 and a bracket 78 on the carriage sleeve 50. The
locking means 32 for the handlebar 30 comprises a locking pin 80
insertable into any one of a series of vertically and arcuately
spaced apertures 82 in the bracket 78. Thus, the handlebar 30 can
be adjusted to any desired angle, depending upon the wishes and/or
needs of the user.
As an added feature, the exercising machine 10 includes a second
stack 86 of weights 88 similar to the stack 18 of weights 20. The
stack 86 rests on springs 90 corresponding to the springs 48 and is
constrained by guides 92 corresponding to the guides 38. A selector
post 94 similar to the selector post 22 extends through the stack
86 of weights 88, and any desired number of weights may be
connected to the selector post 94 by a locking pin 96 similar to
the locking pin 58. The upper end of the selector post 94 is
connected to a cable 98 trained around pulleys 100 and 102 carried
by the upper portion of the frame 12, the cable terminating in
another handlebar 104. With this additional structure, the user may
exercise by pulling downwardly and/or rearwardly on the handlebar
104 to lift any desired number of the weights 88.
Although an exemplary embodiment of the invention has been
disclosed for purposes of illustration, it will be understood that
various changes, modifications and substitutions may be
incorporated in such embodiment without departing from the spirit
of the invention as defined by the claims hereinafter
appearing.
* * * * *