U.S. patent number 3,910,631 [Application Number 05/290,755] was granted by the patent office on 1975-10-07 for collapsible table.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Kabushiki Kaisha Shinsei Kinzoku Seisakusho. Invention is credited to Yoshisada Inaba.
United States Patent |
3,910,631 |
Inaba |
October 7, 1975 |
Collapsible table
Abstract
A collapsible table which can be readily assembled and
disassembled, is portable in its disassembled form and is adaptable
to a variety of uses normally associated with a table.
Inventors: |
Inaba; Yoshisada (Osaka,
JA) |
Assignee: |
Kabushiki Kaisha Shinsei Kinzoku
Seisakusho (Osaka, JA)
|
Family
ID: |
14697010 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/290,755 |
Filed: |
September 20, 1972 |
Foreign Application Priority Data
|
|
|
|
|
Dec 11, 1971 [JA] |
|
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46-116844 |
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Current U.S.
Class: |
297/158.5;
108/101; 135/16; 108/99; 108/159; 248/156 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A47B
3/12 (20130101); A47B 3/14 (20130101); A47B
37/04 (20130101); A47B 2003/006 (20130101); A47B
2220/0008 (20130101); A45B 2200/1063 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A47B
3/00 (20060101); A47B 37/00 (20060101); A47B
3/14 (20060101); A47B 3/12 (20060101); A47B
37/04 (20060101); A47B 003/00 (); A47B 003/06 ();
A47B 037/04 (); A47B 083/02 () |
Field of
Search: |
;108/50,99,101,159
;248/188.7,167,240 ;297/157,159,170,172,184 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Gilliam; Paul R.
Assistant Examiner: Pietruszka; Carl
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Stewart and Kolasch, Ltd.
Claims
What is claimed is:
1. A collapsible table which can be readily folded into a compact
state comprising at least one support element having a central bore
and a plurality of radially disposed bores, a main pipe disposed in
the central bore, a table coaxially disposed around and fitted on
the top end portion of the main pipe, a plurality of substantially
U-shaped subordinate pipes, each having a base portion and a first
and second free end portion and extending radially from the main
pipe, the first of said free end portions being disposed in the
radial bores, the second of said free end portions terminating in
stools and each of said base portions being adapted to provide
contact with the surface of the ground and providing support for
both the table and the stools, the base portions of said
subordinate pipes having a stabilizing portion which extends
radially beyond the center of the respective stools and then
returns on itself to a position for vertically supporting said
stools, said extending portion increasing the stability of the
table and stools, said first free end portions being rotatably
disposed in said radial bores so that they can be radially
positioned for maximum support or readily folded into a compact
state.
2. The collapsible table of claim 1, wherein the supporting element
holds the pipes together as a bundle.
3. The collapsible table of claim 1, wherein the supporting member
of a parasol is disposed in the main pipe.
4. The collapsible table of claim 3, wherein the supporting member
of the parasol is provided with a pointed end portion which can be
readily stuck into the ground.
5. The collapsible table of claim 1 comprising two substantially
identical support elements coaxially disposed about the main pipe
and vertically spaced apart from each other in substantially
parallel relationship, each of said first free end portions of the
substantially U-shaped subordinate pipes being rotatably disposed
in the corresponding bores of both of said support elements.
6. The collapsible table of claim 5, wherein a sub-table is
coaxially disposed around the main pipe and positioned on top of
the uppermost supporting element and below the main table.
7. The collapsible table of claim 1, wherein one substantially
U-shaped subordinate pipe is provided for each stool.
8. The collapsible table of claim 1, wherein all of the components
of the table slidably fit together and cooperate with each other to
produce a stable table which does not require nuts and bolts and
thus which can be readily disassembled without requiring any tools
or particular skills.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a collapsible table which is
adaptable for outdoor use in association with a parasol. More
particularly, the present invention is directed to a collapsible
table which is easily assembled and disassembled without the need
of any special tools and skill and accordingly can be readily
disassembled into a portable form.
As city life becomes more congested and pollution becomes a
significant factor which must be reckoned with, people living and
working in the cities have a need for leaving the cities or in any
case leaving the congestion and escaping to the country side for
spending their leisure hours. The present invention provides the
individual with a handy, collapsible table which can be readily
carried any distance to its point of use where it can be readily
assembled for picnics and the like and then disassembled when it is
necessary to return to the city. The collapsible table of the
present invention can be conveniently used for serving meals,
drinking, writing, and other like activities, and can be readily
assembled and disassembled without the use of tools and without the
need of a high mechanical aptitude.
Accordingly, it is the object of the present invention to provide a
collapsible table which is light in weight, can be readily
assembled and disassembled and thus can be conveniently transported
from one location to another.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a collapsible
table which is readily adaptable for outdoor use in association
with a parasol.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a
collapsible table which requires no accurately machined parts for
its assembly and disassembly and thus can be very economically
produced.
Other objects and further scope of applicability of the present
invention will become apparent from the detailed description given
hereinafter; it should be understood, however, that the detailed
description and specific examples, while indicating preferred
embodiments of the invention, are given by way of illustration
only, since various changes and modifications within the spirit and
scope of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the
art from this detailed description.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The present invention will become more fully understood from the
detailed description given hereinbelow and the accompanying
drawings, which are given by way of illustration only and thus are
not limitative of the present invention and wherein,
FIG. 1 is a cross sectional view of the table in an assembled form
in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the pipes and supporting elements
to be utilized in the present invention; and
FIG. 3 is a plan view of the table illustrated in FIG. 1, taken
along line A--A.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
The present invention is directed to a collapsible table including
as main elements, a main table 2, a sub-table 3, stools 4 and a
relatively larged size parasol 1. A supporting element 5 having the
shape of a four leaf clover is provided with a bore 6a disposed in
the center of the clover leaf and bores 6b located in each of the
leaves of said clover leaf shape. The central bore 6a is adapted to
receive the main pipe 7 for supporting the parasol and the radial
bores 6b are adapted to receive pipes 8 for supporting the stools
4. In the embodiment illustrated in the drawings, four bores 6b are
utilized to receive four pipes 8 for supporting four stools.
However, it is readily apparent that the apparatus could be
modified to accommodate any reasonable number of stools. Each of
the stool-support pipes 8 is provided with a section having a
U-shape. An end portion 9 of support pipe 8 is held in the bore 6b
of the supporting element 5, and a second end portion 10 is
inserted in a hole 11 disposed in the underside of the stool 4.
Thus the stool is secured to the top of the end portion 10 without
the assistance of any mechanical elements such as screws, bolts and
the like.
In the illustrated drawings, two supporting elements 5 are employed
in substantially parallel position to support the end portion 9 in
two different locations. A sub-table 3 is disposed on the
supporting element 5, said sub-table containing a centrally
disposed bore which is adapted to be concentric with the central
bore 6a of the supporting element 5. In the assembled state, the
respective bores of the sub-table and the support element receive
the main pipe 7, and as such, function as a single unit.
Alternatively, the supporting element and the sub-table can be a
single element.
A main table 2 is located above the sub-table 3, said main table
having on its underside a boss 12 which is concentrically disposed
about a bore 13 which is adapted to receive a parasol pillar 14.
The main pipe is fitted in the boss 12 and the parasol pillar 14 is
passed through the bore 13 of the main table and the main pipe 7 so
that its end portion can be stuck into the ground. In order to
secure the stability of the stool 4 on the pipe end portion 10,
this portion of the pipe can be bent outwards, as indicated by
reference numeral 15 to increase the area of contact with the
ground. Alternatively, a stay could be used.
As described above, the main table 2, the sub-table 3, the
supporting elements 5, the main pipe 7, the stool-support pipes 9
and the stools 4 are all assembled as a unit, with the additional
insertion of the parasol 1. The assembling and disassembling of the
collapsible table of the present invention can be readily
accomplished by women and minors because no special skills or tools
are required for assembly and disassembly. Thus, the collapsible
table of the present invention can be readily carried in
automobiles.
Normally, the assembly of the table is started by inserting the
main pipe 7 and the stool-support pipes 8 into the bores 6a and 6b
of the supporting element 5, respectively. This is followed by
fixing the main table 2 and the sub-table 3 in their respective
places. At this point, the parasol 1 can be conveniently inserted.
Finally, the stools 4 are fitted on the top end of the pipe
portions 10.
When transporting and storing the disassembled table, the
stool-support pipes 8 are preferably bundled with each pipe being
held in the supporting elements 5 as shown in FIG. 2. The remaining
parts are separately handled. The plurality of supporting elements
may be replaced by a single box-shaped supporting element. The main
table can be conveniently used for serving meals, drinking, writing
and other like activities, and the sub-table can be effectively
used as a shelf. Because the table of the present invention
requires no accurately machined parts, such as threads for screws
and the like, the overall economy of producing the table is
particularly advantageous.
The invention being thus described, it will be obvious to one
skilled in the art that the same may be varied in many ways. Such
variations are not to be regarded as departures from the spirit and
scope of the invention, and all modifications as are embraced by
the appended claims are intended to be included within the purview
of the present invention.
* * * * *