U.S. patent number 3,902,205 [Application Number 05/451,127] was granted by the patent office on 1975-09-02 for hydraulic bed frame.
Invention is credited to Edward Bell.
United States Patent |
3,902,205 |
Bell |
September 2, 1975 |
Hydraulic bed frame
Abstract
A stabilized bed frame comprising an upper frame member
supported by a plurality of hydraulic stabilizers mounted on a
lower frame member. A plurality of criss-crossed flexible slats is
provided as a support on the upper member, for placing a mattress
thereon. The corners of the frames are provided with pulleys
through which extend cables for holding the mattress spring. The
cable ends are secured to hydraulic shock absorbers or to springs
located under the upper member.
Inventors: |
Bell; Edward (Baisley Park,
NY) |
Family
ID: |
23790917 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/451,127 |
Filed: |
March 14, 1974 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
5/118; 5/9.1 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A47C
23/15 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A47C
19/00 (20060101); A45F 001/00 (); B60P
003/32 () |
Field of
Search: |
;5/118,190,191,226,227,228 ;296/24 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Nunberg; Casmir A.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Kollin; Jacob L.
Claims
I claim:
1. A stabilized bed spring frame comprising a lower frame member,
an upper frame having corner portions, stabilizing means mounted on
said lower frame member for supporting said upper frame member and
having corner portions, a flexible bed spring displaceable on said
upper frame member, and means mounted on said upper and lower frame
members for stabilizing said bed spring, said stabilizing means for
supporting said upper frame member being hydraulic shock absorber
cylinders, said stabilizing means comprising a first set of twin
pulleys mounted on said corner portions of said lower frame member,
cables extending over said first and second sets of twin pulleys,
said cables having end portions secured to said stabilizing means,
guide means for said cables slidably secured said bed spring to
said cables, said guide means slidably securing said bed spring to
said cables being tubular members formed with enlarged conical
ends, said tubular members being fixedly secured to said upper
frame members.
2. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said means for
stabilizing said bed spring are hydraulic shock absorber
cylinders.
3. The device as claimed in claim 2, wherein said guide means
slidably securing said bed spring to said cables are tubular
members formed with enlarged conical ends, said tubular members
being fixedly secured to said upper frame members.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The invention relates to bed spring frames in general and in
particular to a bed spring frame embodying means for stabilizing
the movement of a bed frame member on which a bed spring is
mounted.
An object of the invention is to provide a device of the above
character which will be resilient and comfortable and absorptive of
shocks incident to rough usage of the bed.
Another object of the invention is to provide a device of the above
character which is sturdy and simple in construction, economical to
manufacture and which may be made available to the public at a
reasonable cost.
These and other objects and advantages of the invention will become
apparent from the following description and accompanying
drawings.
To the accomplishment of the above and related objects, this
invention may be embodied in the form illustrated in the
accompanying drawings, attention being called to the fact, however,
that the drawings are illustrative only, and that changes may be
made in the specific construction illustrated and described within
the scope of the appended claims.
In the drawing:
FIG. 1 is a top plan view of the stabilized bed frame;
FIG. 2 is a side elevation of the frame;
FIG. 3 is a bottom plan view of the frame;
FIG. 4 is a section taken on line 4--4 of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a section taken on line 5--5 of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a detail view taken on line 6--6 of FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is a section taken on line 7--7 of FIG. 2 and
FIG. 8 is an enlarged detail view, partly in section of a
stabilizer and the manner of its attachment to the bed frame.
Referring now to the drawing in detail, the stabilized bed frame,
generally indicated as 10, comprises a rectangular upper member 12
and a bottom member 14 aligned with and spaced from the top
member.
Secured to each of the corners of bottom member 14 are plates 16 on
which are mounted hydraulic stabilizers or shock absorbers 18 of
known construction. The top of each of the stabilizer pistons 20 is
shaped as a ball 22 which is received in a cup 24, thus forming a
ball joint. Integrally secured to each cup 24 are a pair of
diverging frame supports fixedly attached to adjacent corner end
portions of upper frame member 12, thus permitting the upper frame
member to be displaced vertically with relation to the lower frame
member on stabilizers 18 when a downwardly directed force is
applied to said upper frame member.
Mounted on each of the corners of the upper frame member 12, by
means of brackets 30, are twin diverging pulleys 32,32', the bottom
frame member 28' being likewise provided with twin parallel pulleys
34,34', mounted on brackets 36,36'.
Extending over pulleys 32 along the longer sides of the upper frame
12 and over pulleys 34' of the lower frame member are cables
38,38'. The portions 40,40' of cable 38 and portions 42,42' of
cable 38' are secured to piston rods 44,44' of hydraulic
stabilizers 45,45'. Portions 46,46' of cable 38' are secured to
piston rods 48,48' of hydraulic stabilizers 50,50'. Hydraulic
stabilizers are known, as for example those used in motor
vehicles.
Extending over pulleys 32' along the shorter sides of the upper
frame 12 and over pulleys 34 of the lower frame members are cables
52,52'. The respective portions 54,54' of these cables are likewise
secured to piston rods 48,48' of stabilizers 50,50'.
There is provided a bed spring comprising a plurality of spaced
flexible steel slats 54,56 arranged cross-wise to one another. The
slat ends 58 are integrally secured to hooks 60, by means of which
they are suspended on cables 38 and 52, respectively.
There is further provided a plurality of spaced cable guides 62
which are integrally secured to the upper frame member 12. The
guides comprise a tubular member 64 formed with enlarged conical
ends 66,66', thus permitting the cables 38,52 to freely slide
through the guides and to bend when necessary, as indicated by
dotted lines in FIG. 6.
It should be noted that instead of hydraulic stabilizers, there may
be used compression springs.
In use when a person lies down on the bed spring, the uneven
weights of the person's various body parts will cause the flexible
slats 54 to pull on the respective cables 38,52. The impact of the
body weight will be softened by the four stabilizers 18 and 50,
50'. The same effect will be provided when a person twists while
sleeping, thus making for comfort.
* * * * *