U.S. patent number 3,899,125 [Application Number 05/503,381] was granted by the patent office on 1975-08-12 for flip top carton.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Container Corporation of America. Invention is credited to Richard E. Andrews, John D. Desmond, Joseph J. Hart.
United States Patent |
3,899,125 |
Andrews , et al. |
August 12, 1975 |
Flip top carton
Abstract
A flip top carton is formed from cut and scored paperboard and
is of the type where a telescoping cover member is movable with
respect to an open top carton receptacle from a closed position to
an open position. A connection is provided between the open top
receptacle and the cover, so that sliding movement of the latter
causes such opening and closing movement, such connection including
first, second and third operator members foldably connected to each
other and extending from the back wall of the open top receptacle.
The first operator is foldably connected to the back wall of the
receptacle and the third operator member is secured to the inside
of the top cover panel, the first and second operators undergoing
folding when the cover is moving in the opening and closing
thereof.
Inventors: |
Andrews; Richard E.
(Whitestone, NY), Desmond; John D. (Philadelphia, PA),
Hart; Joseph J. (Philadelphia, PA) |
Assignee: |
Container Corporation of
America (Chicago, IL)
|
Family
ID: |
24001852 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/503,381 |
Filed: |
September 5, 1974 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
220/495.01;
206/268; 229/125.08; 229/129.1; 206/265 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B65D
5/6688 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
B65D
5/66 (20060101); B65D 5/64 (20060101); B65D
005/38 (); B65D 005/66 () |
Field of
Search: |
;229/44C,44B,11,19,20 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Moorhead; Davis T.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Carpenter, Ostis & Lindberg
Claims
I claim:
1. A flip top carton formed from a cut and scored blank of
paperboard or the like of the type where a cover member is moved
with respect to a carton receptacle from a closed position to an
open position, comprising:
a. an open top carton receptacle having front, back, bottom and
side receptacle panels;
b. a cover for said open top carton receptacle having front, back,
top and side cover panels in outer telescoping relationship with
respect to said open top carton receptacle and movable with respect
thereto between an open position and a closed position;
c. means for effecting a connection between said open top
receptacle and said cover whereby sliding movement of said cover
with respect to said receptacle will cause said cover to move from
open to closed position and vice versa, said means comprising:
i. first, second and third operator members foldably connected to
each other and extending from the back receptacle panel of said
open top receptacle;
ii. said first operator member being foldably connected to said
back receptacle panel;
iii. at least one of said second and third operator members being
secured to the inside of said cover.
2. A flip top carton according to claim 1 wherein said cover has
the front panel thereof severable into a translatively movable
portion and a portion both translatively and rotatably movable.
3. A flip top carton according to claim 1 wherein said third
operator member is secured to the inside of said top cover
panel.
4. A flip top carton according to claim 1 wherein said third
operator member is secured to the inside of the front of said
cover.
5. A flip top carton according to claim 2 wherein said
translatively and rotatably movable portion has said third operator
member secured to the inside thereof.
6. A flip top carton according to claim 2 wherein said open top
receptacle is provided with structure for stiffening the front wall
thereof.
7. A flip top carton according to claim 1 wherein said movable
cover is provided with structure for stiffening the front panel
thereof.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The structure according to the present invention relates generally
to cartons of the flip top type, such as may be employed for the
packaging of cigarets, small cigars or the like. The structure is
characterized by slidably telescoping members, one of which is an
open top carton receptacle and the other which is a cover member
having a portion movable rotatably to an open position upon sliding
movement of the cover in an opening direction, and movable to
closed position in the opposite direction.
2. The Prior Art
The prior art developed in a search appears to be best exemplified
in the following patents:
Walcutt 1,185,560 May 30, 1916 Piornik et al 402,534 Dec. 7, 1933
Shimada et al 3,400,874 Sept. 10, 1968 Cl. 229-11 Shimada et al
3,311,283 Mar. 28, 1967 Cl. 229-20 Robinson 3,231,170 Jan. 25, 1966
Cl. 229-20 Capucio 3,204,852 Sept. 7, 1965 Cl. 229-20 Hovland et al
3,048,320 Aug. 7, 1962 Cl. 229-20 Hacymyer 2,990,994 July 4, 1961
Cl. 229-19 O'Gornam 2,929,542 Mar. 22, 1960 Cl. 229-11
THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a front elevational view of a flip top carton having the
improvements according to the present invention embodied therein,
the carton being shown in its open position;
FIG. 2 is a plan view of a cut and scored blank for forming a
carton receptacle forming part of the carton of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a plan view of a cut and scored blank for forming the
cover of the carton seen in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an exploded isometric view, showing the cover and the
open top receptacle ready to be assembled;
FIG. 5 is a vertical sectional view through the assembled carton in
the closed position thereof;
FIG. 6 is a view similar to FIG. 5 showing the same in the opened
position;
FIG. 7 is a plan view of a cut and scored blank showing an
alternate form of blank for forming the cover;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the blank of FIG. 7 in
assembled position.
FIG. 9 is an isometric view of still another embodiment according
to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a plan view of a cut and scored blank for forming the
cover of the carton seen in FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is a cut and scored blank for forming an alternate carton
receptacle forming part of the carton of FIG. 9.
FIG. 12 is a vertical, longitudinal sectional view through the
carton of FIG. 9 in its closed condition;
FIG. 13 is a similar view but showing the same in the open
condition; and
FIG. 14 is a front elevational view showing the carton in its
opened condition.
The improved flip top carton according to the present invention is
denoted generally by the reference numeral 10, and includes an open
top receptacle CR formed from a cut and scored blank 10A. A cover C
for the carton 10 is formed from a cut and scored blank 10B seen in
FIG. 3, and when the two blanks 10A and 10B are assembled and
joined as will be described, the structure seen will be formed.
Blank 10A for forming the open top receptacle CR consists of a
front panel 11, a bottom panel 12 and a back panel 13, these being
joined along fold lines 14 and 16. Side panels 17 are foldably
connected along fold lines 18 to opposite sides of the back panel
13 and are folded into face-to-face relationship with outer side
panels 19 foldably connected to the front panel 11 along spaced
fold lines 21, the panels 17 and 19 being glued together in
conventional fashion. Flaps 22 extend from the lower ends of each
of the side panels 17 into lapping engagement with the interior of
the bottom panel 12, the flaps 22 being glued thereto.
Cover C, which is formed from blank 10B consists of front panel 26
serially connected to a side panel 27, a back panel 28 and an
opposite side panel 29 along score lines 31, there being a closing
panel 32 connected along a fold line 33 to one edge of the front
panel 26 and glued to the outer side panel 29. A top panel 34 is
foldably connected to the back panel 28 along a fold line 36, and a
front panel 37 is foldably connected to a front movable cover panel
37 foldably connected to the top cover panel along a fold line 38.
Flap elements 39 extend one to each side of the front cover panel
37 and are foldable along continuations of the fold line 38 and
secured against the inside of the front movable panel 37. The two
flaps 39 are coextensive with triangular shaped side panels 41,
each having a mitered edge 42, and being adapted to move into
contact with mitered edge 42 of the panels 27, 29 and 32 when the
cover is in position as seen in FIG. 5.
Cover C is adapted to be in telescoping relationship with the open
top receptacle CR, and structure is provided whereby the cover C is
arranged to have an operative connection with the open top
receptacle CR during sliding movement of cover C with respect to
open top container receptacle CR whereby the cover C is moved
between open and closed positions.
First, second and third operator members indicated by the reference
numerals 43, 44 and 46 respectively are foldably connected to each
other, first operator member 43 being connected to the back wall 13
of receptacle CR along a fold line 47. Second operator member 44 is
foldably connected to the first operator member 43 along spaced
fold lines 48, these being interrupted by a cut line 49. The third
operator member 46 is foldably connected to the second operator
member 44 along a fold line 51, and the third operator member is
glued or otherwise secured to the underside of top movable panel
cover 34.
As seen in FIGS. 5 and 6, when cover C is slid downward toward the
bottom of the open top receptacle CR the top movable cover panel 37
and the top movable panel cover 34 are rotatably and translatively
moved to the open position shown, the first and second operator
members 43 and 44 being folded toward each other. As seen in FIG. 5
when the cover C is moved away from the bottom 12, the closed
position results, and the two operator elements 43 and 44 are
folded away from each other to adopt susbstantially straight line
positions as seen in FIG. 5.
Referring now to FIG. 7, there is shown another embodiment of the
invention where the movable cover C is formed from a blank C2 of
somewhat different configuration than the blank seen in FIG. 3. In
this form of the cover C2, the blank includes a lower front panel
61, a front movable cover panel 62, a top movable cover panel 64
and a back cover panel 67. Panels 61 and 62 are joined along a
score line 63; panels 62 and 64 are joined along a score line 66;
and panels 64 and 67 are joined along a score line 68.
Panel 61 has side panels 73 foldably connected to front panel 61,
and rear panel 74 has side panels 74 foldably connected thereto
along continuations of the score line 71. The panels 73 and 74 are
adapted to be joined together, and flaps 72 are folded against the
inside of the front movable cover panel 62 by glue or the like.
Mitered panel 69 is connected between the flaps 72 and top cover
panel 64 along the score lines 66 and 71, and the mitered panels 69
are adapted to over lie the side panels 73.
As with the embodiment previously described, the cover C2 is
adapted to be joined to the receptacle CR in the same fashion, the
third operator member 46 being glued to the inside of the top cover
panel 64.
When the product is to be used, and the cover C2 moves with respect
to the open top receptacle CR, the score line 63 which is a half
perforated line is severed, and container 10 opens as previously
described.
Referring now to FIG. 9, there is shown another embodiment of the
invention referred to by reference numeral 80 where the movable
cover C is formed from a blank C3 of a slightly different
configuration than the blanks previously seen. In this form of the
cover C, the blank C3 includes a lower front panel 81, a front
movable cover panel 82, a top movable cover panel 84 and a back
cover panel 87. Panels 81 and 82 are not joined in this instance,
as with the embodiment of FIG. 8; panels 82 and 84 are joined along
a score line 86; and panels 84 and 87 are joined along a score line
88.
Panel 81 has side panels 83 foldably connected thereto and rear
panel 87 has a side panel 95 foldably connected thereto along
continuations of a score line 91. One of the panels 83 and 95 are
adapted to be joined together to define a tube, and flaps 92 are
folded against the inside of the front movable cover panel 82 by
glue or the like. Mitered flaps 89 are foldably connected to front
panel 82 and are folded and glued against flaps 92 to complete side
walls of cover C3.
In this embodiment of the invention the third operator member 46 is
held between front cover panel 82 and an inner flap 96 foldably
connected to panel 82, these members being secured together by
glue.
The lower front panel 81 is stiffened by flange elements 97 and 98
foldably connected along a fold line 99, element 97 being foldably
connected to panel 81 along a fold line 101. Elements 97 and 98 are
folded as seen in FIGS. 12 and 13 upon themselves and behind front
panel 81.
Lower front panel 81 and front movable cover panel 82 move into
abutting relationship as seen in FIG. 12 upon closing of the
carton.
* * * * *