U.S. patent number 3,897,062 [Application Number 05/476,793] was granted by the patent office on 1975-07-29 for arrowhead.
Invention is credited to Lawrence B. Christensen.
United States Patent |
3,897,062 |
Christensen |
July 29, 1975 |
Arrowhead
Abstract
An arrowhead includes a generally longitudinal body portion, one
end of which is pointed and the other end of which is blunt. A pair
of arcuate blades extend from different sides of the body portion
to curve up and over opposite faces of the portion in a generally
semicircular manner. A pair of triangular blades, each formed from
a corresponding one of the arcuate blades, extend from a
corresponding side of the longitudinal portion and at a right angle
thereto in a direction generally opposite the direction in which
the corresponding arcuate blade extends.
Inventors: |
Christensen; Lawrence B.
(Bountiful, UT) |
Family
ID: |
23893271 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/476,793 |
Filed: |
June 6, 1974 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
473/583 |
Current CPC
Class: |
F42B
6/08 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
F42B
6/08 (20060101); F42B 6/00 (20060101); F41b
005/02 () |
Field of
Search: |
;273/16.5B ;D22/12 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Other References
Archer's Bible, 1966-1967 (3-1967), p. 77, No. RP-442; No.
RP-444..
|
Primary Examiner: Shapiro; Paul E.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Criddle & Thorpe
Claims
What is claimed is:
1. An arrowhead comprising
a longitudinal body section, a front end of which is formed into a
point and a rear end of which is formed to define a socket for
receiving an arrow shaft,
a pair of arcuate blades extending from either side of said body
section and each curving up and over a different one of the faces
of said section in a generally semicircular fashion, each of said
blades having a sharp leading edge and a trailing edge, said
leading edge extending from a corresponding side of said body
section upwardly and away from the pointed end to join the trailing
edge, and said trailing edge extending to and joining the rear end
of said body section, and
a pair of second blades, each cut from a different one of said
arcuate blades to extend from a different side of said body section
in a direction generally opposite the direction of extension of the
arcuate blade from which it is cut.
2. An arrowhead as in claim 1 wherein each of said second blades
extends at substantially a right angle from the plane of the body
section.
3. An arrowhead as in claim 2 wherein each of said second blades is
triangular-shaped, having a sharp leading edge extending upwardly
from a corresponding side of said body section toward the rear end
thereof, and a trailing edge joining the leading edge to the
corresponding side of the body section.
4. An arrowhead as in claim 1 wherein said arcuate blades and
second blades are integrally formed with said body section.
5. An arrowhead as in claim 1 wherein said body section is formed
of two elements affixed together in laminated fashion, and wherein
each arcuate blade and the second blade cut from said each arcuate
blade are integrally formed with and extend from a different one of
said elements.
6. An arrowhead as in claim 1 wherein the leading edge of each
arcuate blade curves through a locus of points rearwardly a
different one of said second blades.
7. An arrowhead comprising
two generally elongated elements secured together in a laminated
fashion to form a body portion, a front end of the body portion
being pointed and a rear end being blunt, said elements formed to
define a socket therebetween at the rear end for receiving an arrow
shaft,
a pair of arcuate blades, each integral with and extending from a
different one of the elements and from a different side of said
body portion to curve up and over a different face of said portion,
and
a pair of triangular blades, each formed from a corresponding one
of said arcuate blades and extending from a corresponding side of
said body portion in a direction generally opposite the direction
in which the corresponding arcuate blade extends.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to hunting arrowheads suitable for providing
a large cut in an animal's body to cause rapid bleeding.
The object of any hunting arrowhead design is to provide a
structure which will cut a fairly large hole in the animal's body
to cause rapid bleeding by the animal. Prior designs for
accomplishing this have typically involved a structure having a
multiplicity of parts or elements which must be affixed together in
some manner. Of course, the greater the number of elements, the
greater will be the manufacturing and assembling costs.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is an object of the present invention to provide an arrowhead
which will make a large cut in an animal's body to provide rapid
bleeding.
It is also an object of the present invention to provide an
arrowhead having few component parts and which may be easily
fabricated.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide an
arrowhead whose cutting edges yield little resistance upon
penetration by the arrowhead in the body of an animal.
The above and other objects of the present invention are realized
in an illustrative embodiment of an arrowhead which includes a
generally longitudinal body section or portion, one end of which is
pointed, and a pair of arcuate blades extending from either side of
the body portion and each curving up and over a different face of
the body portion. Each of the arcuate blades has a sharp leading
edge extending from a corresponding side of the body portion
upwardly and away from the pointed end to join a trailing edge
which extends to and joins the rear end of the longitudinal
portion. This arrowhead construction enables penetration of the
arrowhead in an animal's body and yet provides a fairly large cut
to cause rapid bleeding.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The above and other objects and advantages of the present invention
will become apparent from the following detailed description
presented in connection with the accompanying drawings in
which;
FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of one illustrative embodiment of
an arrowhead made in accordance with the principles of the present
invention;
FIG. 2 shows a side elevational view of the arrowhead of FIG.
1;
FIG. 3 shows a top plan view of the arrowhead of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 shows a rear end view of the arrowhead; and
FIG. 5 shows one element which could be used in the fabrication of
the arrowhead of FIGS. 1-4.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
Referring now to the drawings, there is shown an arrowhead having a
generally elongated or longitudinal body portion or section 2
composed of separate elements 3 and 4 secured together in a
laminated fashion. The elements 3 and 4 may be secured together in
any suitable manner including spot welding if the elements 3 and 4
are constructed of material which may be welded. One end of the
body portion 2 is tapered to form a point 6 and the other end is
formed into a blunt square 10. The two elements 3 and 4 are formed
to define a hollow or socket 12 therebetween for receiving an arrow
shaft. Edges 14 and 18 of the pointed end or front end of the body
portion 2 are sharpened. A pair of arcuate blades 20 and 24 are
integrally formed with elements 4 and 3 respectively and extend
from either side of the body portion 2 to curve up and over a
corresponding face of the body portion as shown in the drawings.
Arcuate blade 20 curves up and over the top face of the body
portion 2 in a generally semicircular fashion as best seen in FIG.
4, and arcuate blade 24 is formed in the same manner with respect
to the bottom face of the body portion 2.
Each of the arcuate blades 20 and 24 have sharp leading edges 32
and 36 respectively which extend from corresponding sides of the
body portion 2 outwardly and toward the rear end of the body
portion where they join corresponding trailing edges 40 and 44. The
trailing edges 40 and 44, in turn, extend to and join the rear end
10 of the body portion 2. In the embodiment shown in the drawings,
the trailing edges 40 and 44 of the arcuate blades 20 and 24
together with the rear end 10 of the body portion 2 define a
substantially flat plane.
A pair of triangular blades 50 and 54, cut from corresponding ones
of the arcuate blades 20 and 24, extend from either side of the
body portion 2. The triangular blade 50, which is cut from the
arcuate blade 24 to thereby leave an opening therein, extends at
substantially a right angle to the plane of the body portion 2 in a
direction generally opposite that of the arcuate member 24.
Similarly, the triangular blade 54, which is cut from the arcuate
blade 20, extends from the other side of the body portion 2 at
substantially a right angle to the plane of the body portion in a
direction generally opposite that in which the arcuate member 20
extends. Each of the triangular members 50 and 54 has a sharp
leading edge extending upwardly from a corresponding side of the
body portion 2 and toward the rear end thereof to join with a
corresponding trailing edge which extends back to and joins the
corresponding side of the body portion.
Each of the arcuate blades 20 and 24 curve up and over a
corresponding face of the body portion 2 and through a locus of
points rearwardly of a corresponding one of the triangular blades
50. Thus, arcuate blade 20 curves to a point behind triangular
blade 50, as best shown in FIG. 4, whereas arcuate blade 24 curves
through a locus of points behind triangular blade 54. With this
construction, an arrowhead entering the body of an animal will form
a large closed cut of a configuration similar to the end profile of
the arrowhead shown in FIG. 4. Little resistance would be presented
to the arrowhead entering the animal in view of the sharpness of
the edges 14 and 18 of the pointed end of the body portion 2 and of
the leading edges of the arcuate blades 20 and 24 and the
triangular blades 50 and 54. The size of the cut may be appreciated
by comparing the end profile of the arrowhead with the diameter of
the socket 12 which receives an arrow shaft. With a cut of the size
indicated, a target animal should bleed rapidly eventuating early
capture of the animal.
FIG. 5 shows element 3 of the arrowhead of FIGS. 1-4 prior to
forming the arcuate blade 24 into the semicircular curve and the
triangular blade 50 into a right angle extension from the plane of
the body portion of the element 3. As shown, the body portion of
the element 3 is formed to define a half socket 12a which, together
with a half socket formed in element 4, forms the socket 12 for
receiving an arrow shaft.
The arrowhead embodiment shown in FIGS. 1-4 is formed of two
elements or pieces of material secured together as shown. This
structure facilitates ease of fabricating the arrowhead. An
alternative embodiment of the invention could include an arrowhead
shaped like that shown in FIGS. 1-4 but fabricated from or cast
into a single piece of material. This configuration would also
facilitate ease of construction of the arrowhead.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments are
only illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Other
embodiments may be described by those skilled in the art without
departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and the
appended claims are intended to cover such embodiments.
* * * * *