U.S. patent number 3,896,524 [Application Number 05/462,627] was granted by the patent office on 1975-07-29 for bundle binding strap.
Invention is credited to Warren D. Parker.
United States Patent |
3,896,524 |
Parker |
July 29, 1975 |
Bundle binding strap
Abstract
A bundle binding strap having a pair of congruent superimposed
bands of flexible sheet material, preferably of polyethylene film,
having opposite side edges, the bands being bonded to each other
along transverse strips extended between the side edges in spaced
relation longitudinally of the bands to define bundle receiving
openings therebetween, said strips individually having opposite
side edges spaced longitudinally of the bands and weakened tear
lines intermediate their side edges extended between the side edges
of the bands.
Inventors: |
Parker; Warren D. (Bakersfield,
CA) |
Family
ID: |
23837142 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/462,627 |
Filed: |
April 22, 1974 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
24/17B;
428/906 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B65D
75/02 (20130101); Y10T 24/1408 (20150115); Y10S
428/906 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
B65D
75/00 (20060101); B65D 75/02 (20060101); B65d
063/00 () |
Field of
Search: |
;24/17B,17R
;206/390 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Griffin; Donald A.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Huebner & Worrel
Claims
Having described my invention, what I claim as new and desire to
secure by Letters Patent is:
1. A currency bundle binding strap comprising a pair of elongated
band segments of flexible sheet material having opposite ends,
corresponding ends of the segments being bonded flatly against each
other to define a currency receiving opening therebetween and
between the segments and said bonded ends of the segments forming
tabs endwardly extended from the segments.
2. The strap of claim 1 in which the segments are separable between
the bonded ends to distend the opening to receive a bundle of
currency and when such a bundle is received the tabs are laterally
extended from such bundle.
3. The strap of claim 1 in which the segments are of polyethylene
film and said ends are heat bonded.
4. The strap of claim 1 in which the segments have facing surfaces
calendered to a high gloss slidably to receive the currency and the
outer surface is slightly roughened to receive markings
thereon.
5. A currency bundle binding strap comprising a pair of
superimposed elongated bands of flexible sheet material having
opposite side edges, said bands being bonded to each other along
transverse strips extended between the side edges in spaced
relation longitudinally of the bands to form currency receiving
openings therebetween bounded on opposite sides by the opposite
bands, said strips individually having opposite side edges spaced
longitudinally of the bands and weakened tear lines intermediate
their opposite side edges extended between the side edges of the
bands.
6. The strap of claim 5 in which the bands are of polyethylene film
and the strips are heat bonded together.
7. The strap of claim 5 in which the portions of the strips on
opposite sides of the tear line form tabs which when the tear lines
are severed are endwardly extended from respective segments of the
straps thus formed.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to binding straps and more
particularly to such straps used in the binding of bundles of paper
and the like.
The invention resulted from efforts to solve long recognized
problems in the binding of bundles of paper currency and is
conveniently illustrated in connection with such use.
Banks and other business establishments involved in the counting
and bundling of paper currency, normally bundle the currency in
packages each containing one hundred bills of a common
denomination. The usual procedure is to segregate currency of
random denominations into separate denominations, count the
currency into its one hundred bill bundles, and bind the bundles
with paper straps. The paper straps are provided with either
pressure sensitive adhesives or adhesives which must be moistened
before use, as by licking. Bank policy requires that the straps
must be discarded after a single use. Thus, each strap is intended
to bundle only a single package of currency. Although such paper
straps have not proved satisfactory, no better binding straps have
been available prior to the present invention and the banks of the
United States have used approximately 75 million such straps a
year.
Unfortunately, the adhesive securing of such straps about bundles
of currency has not been dependable either because of its inherent
limitations or careless or improper use. Thus, such straps are many
times released from their bundles because of adhesive failure
either upon initial installation or subsequently.
Further, even if such adhesive performs its intended function, the
paper straps are not as durable as desired. As the paper straps are
manually applied, their tension varies greatly. Those that are
excessively tensioned frequently fail and those that are
insufficiently tensioned do not dependably hold the currency they
are intended to bundle.
Still further, bundles of currency are frequently extensively
handled. Such handling results in the wearing, weakening and
occasional failure of such paper straps and many times the edges of
the currency actually slice the straps where the latter are
tensioned about the edges of the currency.
When such straps fail, the sudden release of the bound bundles of
currency frequently results in the widespread dispersal of the
currency, the hazard of loss of portions of the currency and the
necessity of regathering, restacking, recounting, and rebinding the
currency.
The foregoing difficulties are neither fanciful nor infrequent,
they are difficulties with which banks and other business
establishments having need to bundle currency have long been
confronted and to which there has been no satisfactory solution
known prior to the present invention.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
An object of the present invention is to overcome the long
experienced difficulties encountered by the failure of previously
known paper bundle binding straps.
Another object is to provide an improved binding strap for bundles
of currency and the like.
Another object is to provide such binding straps which are
automatically of substantially the same tension and which obviate
the difficulties incident to manual tensioning of binding straps
about bundles of paper.
Another object is to provide such a binding strap which is more
conveniently, easily, and speedily employed than those previously
known for the purpose.
Another object is to provide such a binding strap which is durable
and dependable.
Another object is to provide a binding strap for bundles of paper
which is more sanitary than those previously employed utilizing
adhesive requiring moistening before use.
Another object is to provide improved binding straps for currency
and the like which is adapted to receive ink for marking
purposes.
Another object is to provide a binding strap for currency which
resists wear, slicing by edges of the currency, and tearing.
A further object is to provide such binding straps serially
connected in a roll from which the individual straps can
conveniently and easily be severed for utilization.
Further objects and advantages of the present invention will become
more fully apparent in the subsequent description in the
specification.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
FIG. 1 is a side view of a roll of bundle binding straps embodying
the principles of the present invention disposed in a suitable
dispensing device shown in vertical section.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the roll of binding straps of FIG.
1 shown removed from the dispensing device for illustrative
convenience.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a single binding strap of the
present invention.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the binding strap of FIG. 3
illustrating the manual insertion of a bundle of currency into the
strap.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a bundle of currency bound by a
strap of the present invention.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring in greater detail to the drawing, a roll of bundle
binding straps of the present invention is shown at 10 in FIGS. 1
and 2. An individual strap 11 is best seen in FIGS. 3, 4 and 5. In
FIG. 1 the roll 10 is shown mounted in any suitable dispenser 12
for rotation about a hub 13 as a leading end 14 of the roll is
drawn over a tear plate or knife 15 provided by the dispenser.
As perhaps best shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the strap 11 employs a pair
of superimposed elongated bands 20 of flexible sheet material
having opposite side edges 21. The bands are preferably of
polyethylene, (C.sub.2 H.sub.4).sub.n, film or any other now known
or subsequently discovered wear and tear resistant sheet material
such as cellulose acetate, acetate-butyrate, polyester resins, or
the like. The bands are congruent, superimposed, and bonded to each
other along transverse strips 22 extended between the side edges
21. The bonding of the bands along the strips 22 is conveniently
accomplished by the application of heat and the strips are disposed
in uniform spaced relation longitudinally of the bands to form
currency receiving openings 23 therebetween. The strips
individually have opposite side edges 24 spaced longitudinally of
the bands and between which weakened tear lines 25 are provided, as
by perforating. The successive straps are conveniently severed from
each other along the tear lines 25 by tensioning the same over the
tear plate 15 or by any other suitable means. When the tear lines
are severed, each band is left with oppositely endwardly extended
tabs 26. Thus, it will be seen that the roll 10 consists of a
succession of serially connected bundled receiving loops of
flexible sheet material having web portions formed by the strips 22
provided with the weakened tear lines 25 whereby the loops can be
separated for independent use.
The straps 11 have inwardly disposed surfaces 30 which are
calendered to a high gloss and outwardly disposed surfaces 31 which
are slightly abraided, scuffed, roughened or otherwise adapted to
receive ink. Indicia 32 is printed on the outwardly disposed
surfaces to designate the denomination of currency which the strap
is intended to convey. Obviously, any other desired indicia
instructions, advertising or the like can be provided. Also the
outwardly disposed surface is adapted for marking by a teller's
stamp.
OPERATION
The operation of the binding straps of the present invention is
believed to be clearly apparent and is briefly summarized at this
point. Successive straps 11 are severed from the roll 10, as
needed. This is accomplished by tearing along the tear lines 25 as
by tensioning the tear lines across the tear plate 15 or by any
other suitable means.
As each strap is employed, its opening 23 is distended by moving
opposite ends of the strap toward each other. In FIGS. 4 and 5, a
bundle of currency is shown at 40. The person binding the bundle,
whose hand is fragmentarily represented at 41, then grasps the
bundle and transversely arches an end thereof so that it can
conveniently be slid into the distended strap. Since the inwardly
disposed surface 30 is calendered to a high gloss, it has a very
low coefficient of friction as the currency 40 is inserted into the
strap and such insertion is thereby facilitated. When so
positioned, the bundle of currency is released from the user's hand
and readily flattens itself into the condition shown in FIG. 5. The
strap is preferably provided centrally of the bundle of currency
and as the currency flattens, it tensions the strap for dependable
holding action. Since successive straps are identical, and the
currency is identical, the straps are uniformly tensioned and the
wide variation in such tensioning of conventionally known straps is
obviated.
So bound, the denomination of the bundle of currency 40 is
indicated by the indicia 32. The person binding the bundles can
also stamp or otherwise impress upon the strap information desired
with respect to the bundles. As the bundles are stacked, the tabs
26 are laterally extended therefrom for convenient and easy bundle
identification and grasping convenience.
The straps 11 are easily and economically formed. The bonding of
the strips 22 achieves an interconnection of the bands which is as
dependable as the bands themselves. The straps are sanitary in that
they require no moistening to bind the bundles of currency. Except
where weakened along the tear lines 25, the bands 20 are wear
resistant, tear resistant, and cannot be cut by the edges of the
currency. The straps can be more expeditiously employed than
conventional straps intended for the purpose and once positioned in
binding relation to a bundle of currency or the like dependably
bind the bundle indefinitely, completely eliminating the
inconvenience, hazards of loss, and wasted time resulting from the
failure of conventional straps.
Although the invention has been herein shown and described in what
is conceived to be the most practical and preferred embodiment, it
is recognized that departures may be made therefrom within the
scope of the invention, which is not to be limited to the
illustrative details disclosed.
* * * * *