U.S. patent number 3,895,928 [Application Number 05/292,308] was granted by the patent office on 1975-07-22 for air treatment device.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Comercial Super - Dix, S.A.. Invention is credited to Gonzalo Moran.
United States Patent |
3,895,928 |
Moran |
July 22, 1975 |
Air treatment device
Abstract
A device for treatment of air in a room or other space in which
the air is perfumed, or deodorized, or purified. A solid refractory
material acts as a carrier for air-treatment material thereon which
is gasified upon heating of the carrier material. The solid carrier
material is held in a casing within which an electrically energized
heating element heats the carrier material and the airtreatment
material is liberated and passes through openings in the casing to
effect the air treatment.
Inventors: |
Moran; Gonzalo (Madrid,
ES) |
Assignee: |
Comercial Super - Dix, S.A.
(Madrid, ES)
|
Family
ID: |
23124112 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/292,308 |
Filed: |
September 26, 1972 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
422/119; 96/418;
96/222; 239/136; 392/392; 55/524; 392/390; 422/125 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A61L
9/03 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A61L
9/015 (20060101); A61L 9/03 (20060101); A61L
009/02 () |
Field of
Search: |
;55/279,274,387,524
;21/74A,119,120 ;219/271,276 ;239/135,136 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Lutter; Frank W.
Assistant Examiner: Cuchlinski, Jr.; William
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Darby & Darby
Parent Case Text
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
The present invention relates to an air treatment device of the
type described in my co-pending application Ser. No. 292,309 filed
Sept. 26, 1972.
Claims
What I claim and desire to secure by Letters Patent is:
1. An air treatment device for perfuming, deodorizing and purifying
air comprising, a tubular casing, grate means on each end of said
casing providing communication between the interior of said casing
and the atmosphere, holding means axially spaced from said grate
means at each said one end of said casing, a cake of solid carrier
material carrying thereon a heat activated gasifiable,
air-treatment material mounted on each said holding means adjacent
its respective grate means, an electrically activated heating means
in said casing between said two cakes of carrier material to heat
said cakes of carrier material and liberate the treatment material
therein which passes through the respective grate means to the area
adjacent the casing, and means for connecting said heating means to
an electrical power source.
2. An air treatment device according to claim 1 in which each said
holding means comprises a washer-like element mounted to said
casing and having a central opening.
3. An air treatment device as in claim 1 wherein each said holding
means includes at least one upstanding projection on which said
cake of carrier material is mounted.
4. A device as in claim 1 further comprising a pilot lamp means for
connecting said pilot lamp means to the source of electrical power,
and an opening in said casing through which said lamp can be
viewed.
5. A device as in claim 3 wherein each said holding means includes
at least one upstanding projection on which said cake of carrier
material is mounted.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to dispensers and more particularly
to an air-treatment device for perfuming, purifying and/or
deodorizing the air within a space.
DESCRIPTION OF PRIOR ART
Air perfuming devices and dispensers are well known. Many of these
devices simply hold a vaporizable liquid for treatment of the air
or a solid material that is sublimated. Generally these devices are
limited to treatment of the air in relatively small confined
space.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
A general purpose of the present invention is to provide an
air-treatment device that can be constructed as a small unit for
small spaces and constructed as a large unit for use in large open
spaces, for example factories and the like.
Another object of the invention is to provide an air-treatment
device or dispenser in which heat is used for carrying out the
gasification of an air-treatment material which is liberated from a
solid carrier material which is unchanged by the application of
heat.
The dispenser and air-treatment device according to the invention
comprises a tubular casing within which is defined at least one
space adjacent one end of the casing which is in communication with
the atmosphere and the interior of the casing. Within this space is
held a solid carrier material which is treated with a gasifiable
material which is driven off from the carrier material by the
application of heat to the space and carrier material therein.
Within the casing is provided an electrically energized heating
element applying heat to the space and connections for connecting
the heating element to an electrical power source externally of the
casing. A pilot light is provided within the casing indicating that
the unit is electrically energized and this is viewable through a
"window" provided in the casing.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Other objects and advantages of the air-treatment device in
accordance with the invention will appear from the following
description of a preferred embodiment of the invention, and the
novel features will be particularly pointed out in the appended
claims and drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is an elevational view of an air-treatment device according
to the invention; and
FIG. 2 is a cross-section of the air-treatment device of FIG.
1.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
As illustrated in the drawing an air-treatment device according to
the invention comprises a tubular casing 1 which is made of a
suitable material, such as metal or plastic. The casing is provided
at opposite ends with removable end covers 2 each having a grate 3
with openings therein. The end covers 2 are provided with an
annular shoulder 12 by which they can be slidably and snugly fitted
onto the tubular casing 1.
Within the casing adjacent each end thereof is mounted a
washer-like element 4 having a central opening providing
communication between the interior of the casing and the end
between a respective element 4 and a grate 3. The elements 4 are
provided with a plurality of upstanding projections 16 spaced from
each other and facing toward the respective grate 3. The
projections 16 fit into openings in a solid cake of carrier
material 17 to snugly hold the material within the respective end
spaces between an element 4 and a grate 3.
The solid carrier material 17 is provided with gasifiable
air-treatment material thereon that is capable of treating the air
when the carrier material 17 is subjected to heat, for example when
the space within the casing is heated. The carrier material 17 is a
solid refractory material containing, for example, perfume oil or
essence which is more readily liberated when the cake of material
is heated.
In order to effect the heating, a heating element 5, for example a
heating coil or heating resistor, is provided within the interior
of the casing 1. The heating element 5 is connected through leads
6-7 to a power source externally of the casing.
In order to monitor the device to ascertain that the unit is
electrically energized, a transparent plug 8, made for example of a
transparent plastic, is located on the casing thus providing a
window through which a viewer can view internally of the casing to
determine whether an electric bulb or pilot light 9 which is
connected to the power source is in the "ON" condition indicating
the heating element is energized. The bulb circuit may be provided
with a coil or resistor arrangement protecting the bulb from excess
current provided through the terminals.
The heating arrangement may be provided with an electric switch,
not shown. Moreover, the heating element and circuitry can be
constructed for use with alternating or direct currents.
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