U.S. patent number 3,881,677 [Application Number 05/379,088] was granted by the patent office on 1975-05-06 for receptacle mounting means.
This patent grant is currently assigned to McDonald Products Corporation. Invention is credited to Francis J. Ihlenfeld.
United States Patent |
3,881,677 |
Ihlenfeld |
May 6, 1975 |
Receptacle mounting means
Abstract
A receptacle mounting body comprising a clip portion detachably
mounted on a chair leg or the like and a receptacle carrying
portion formed at an angle relative to the axis of the socket
portion in a diverging relation thereto. The body is invertable to
accommodate chair legs having different angles of inclination to
orient the receptacle in a desired upwardly inclined position and
variously sized insert collars can be snap-fitted within the clip
portion to accommodate differently sized chair legs. In another
form of the invention, a mounting plate is provided for attaching a
receptacle to supporting surfaces in a manner deterring
unauthorized removal of the receptacle while enabling the
receptacle contents to be emptied without removal thereof from the
mounting plate.
Inventors: |
Ihlenfeld; Francis J. (West
Seneca, NY) |
Assignee: |
McDonald Products Corporation
(Buffalo, NY)
|
Family
ID: |
23495765 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/379,088 |
Filed: |
July 13, 1973 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
248/311.2;
248/224.51 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A47G
23/0225 (20130101); A47C 7/62 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A47C
7/62 (20060101); A47c 007/70 (); F16m 013/00 ();
A47k 001/08 () |
Field of
Search: |
;248/224,311,226E,316D,225,313 ;211/88,71,75,81,82
;131/231,257 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Foreign Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Foss; J. Franklin
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Christel & Bean
Claims
I claim:
1. Mounting means for releasably securing a receptacle to a tubular
support member comprising: a body having a clip portion and a
receptacle engaging portion; said receptacle engaging portion being
joined to said clip portion in a diverging relation thereto; said
body being selectively invertable; said clip portion being adapted
for snap fit attachment to a tubular support member in either
position; said receptacle engaging portion having means for
detachably mounting a receptacle to said body in either position
whereby said receptacle can be mounted on tubular support members
of various angles of inclination to position said receptacle in a
generally upward disposition.
2. Mounting means according to claim 1 wherein said body is formed
of a resiliently yieldable plastic material in a unitary, one-piece
construction.
3. Mounting means according to claim 2 wherein said plastic
material is polyethylene.
4. Mounting means according to claim 1 wherein said detachable
mounting means comprises a tongue projecting outwardly from said
receptacle engaging portion and generally coextensive therewith;
said tongue having opposite flanges receivable in a groove formed
in a receptacle carrying bracket.
5. Mounting means according to claim 1 including an insert collar
having a body provided with means for securing said collar within
said clip portion and an inner periphery complimentary to the outer
periphery of said tubular support member.
6. Mounting means according to claim 5 wherein said securing means
comprises a formation on the outer peripheral surface of said
collar body for snap-fit attachment within a complimentary recess
in the inner surface of said clip portion.
7. Mounting means according to claim 6 wherein said securing means
further comprises lug portions formed on the opposite ends of said
insert collar body and projecting slightly radially outwardly
therefrom for seating engagement against the opposite ends of said
clip portion.
8. Mounting means according to claim 4 in combination with a
receptacle having a generally inverted U-shaped supporting bracket;
said supporting bracket having a pair of downwardly diverging legs
provided with inwardly directed flanges defining opposite grooves;
said opposite flanges of said tongue being slip fitted within said
grooves behind said bracket flanges to releasably secure said
receptacle bracket in position on said mounting means body.
9. The combination according to claim 8 wherein said diverging legs
are provided with aligned openings; and a pin extending through
said openings beneath said tongue for locking said receptacle
bracket to said body receptacle engaging portion.
10. Mounting means for a receptacle being in combination with the
receptacle, said combination comprising:
a. mounting means, said mounting means comprising a body having one
face adapted to lie against and be secured to a supporting surface;
said body having a knob projecting outwardly from the other face
thereof and connected thereto by a neck portion; a tongue
projecting outwardly from said other face of said body in aligned,
spaced relation to said knob; and
b. receptacle means, said receptacle having a generally inverted
U-shaped supporting bracket, said supporting bracket having a pair
of downwardly diverging legs provided with inwardly directed
flanges defining opposite grooves; the opposite edges of said knob
and said tongue being slip fitted within said grooves behind said
bracket flanges, said knob carrying said bracket and serving as a
pivot about which said bracket is rotatable and said tongue
restraining said bracket against rotatable movement about said
knob; said bracket being displaceable relative to said body for
disengaging said bracket from said tongue to free said bracket for
rotation about said knob to empty the contents of the receptacle
carried by said bracket.
11. Mounting means according to claim 10 wherein said body is
formed of a plastic material in a unitary, one-piece
construction.
12. Mounting means according to claim 10 including means for
adhesively securing said one face of said body to said supporting
surface.
13. The combination according to claim 10 wherein said diverging
legs are provided with aligned openings; and a pin extending
through said openings and interposed between said knob and said
tongue for locking said receptacle bracket to said mounting plate
while enabling said receptacle bracket to be displaced sufficiently
to disengage said diverging legs from said tongue whereby said
bracket and thereby said receptacle can be rotated about said knob
into an inverted position for emptying the contents of said
receptacle.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates generally to the mounting of receptacles
and, more particularly, to means for mounting ash receptacles in a
generally upright and inclined orientation.
Many problems are encountered in attaching ash receptacles to
substantially vertically extending supports, such as chair legs,
walls and the like. In attaching receptacles to chair legs for
example, orienting the receptacle in the desired position to
provide convenient access into the receptalce and to prevent
spillage of the receptacle contents can pose problems because of
the different angles of inclination of the chair legs relative to a
true vertical. Also, the sizes of the chair legs vary, thereby
requiring separate mounting arrangements for the differently sized
chair legs, respectively.
In mounting ash receptacles on walls or other vertical supporting
surfaces, a common expedient is to use fasteners extending through
the back of the receptacle and into the wall. While such fasteners
provide satisfactory anchorage, they often are exposed and detract
from the esthetic appearance of the assembly. Sometimes, the ash
receptacles are detachably mounted on wall brackets securely
fastened to the wall. In such arrangements, the ease of
detachability of the receptacle from its associated bracket renders
it susceptible to pilferage.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an
improved receptacle mounting apparatus obviating the above
disadvantages and offering versatility in mounting the receptacle
in a desired orientation on tubular supports having different
angles of inclination.
Another object of this invention is to provide the foregoing
mounting apparatus with means for accommodating differently sized
tubular supports.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a simple
and improved mounting plate for supporting a receptacle on a
vertical supporting surface in a manner providing a neat and
attractive appearance and discouraging pilferage.
In one aspect thereof, the receptacle mounting means of this
invention is characterized by the provision of a body having a clip
portion detachably mounted on a tubular support member and a
receptacle carrying portion formed at an angle relative to the axis
of the clip portion in a diverging relation thereto. The body is
invertable to accommodate different angles of inclination of the
support member for positioning the receptacle in a desired vertical
or inclined orientation. Also, variously sized insert collars can
be snap-fitted within the clip portion to accommodate differently
sized support members. In another form of the invention, a mounting
plate is provided for attaching the receptacle on vertical
supporting surfaces in a manner inhibiting unauthorized removal of
the receptacle from the mounting plate and enabling the receptacle
contents to be emptied without detachment thereof from its mounting
plate.
The foregoing and other objects, advantages, and characterizing
features of the present invention will become clearly apparent from
the ensuing detailed description of certain illustrative
embodiments thereof, taken together with the accompanying drawings
wherein like reference characters denote like parts throughout the
various views.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a side elevational view of one form of a mounting
apparatus of this invention, shown supporting an ash receptacle in
an upright position;
FIG. 2 is a front elevational view of the assembly of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top plan view thereof;
FIG. 4 is a rear elevational view thereof;
FIG. 5 is a vertical sectional view, taken about on line 5--5 of
FIG. 3, showing the ash receptacle in a rear elevational view in an
inverted position;
FIG. 6 is a front elevational view of the receptacle mounting
apparatus of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a side elevational view of another form of mounting
apparatus of this invention, shown supporting an ash receptacle in
a generally upright position;
FIG. 8 is a top plan view of the receptacle mounting apparatus of
FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view, on an enlarged scale, of the
receptacle mounting apparatus of FIG. 7;
FIG. 10 is a side elevational view of still another form of a
receptacle mounting assembly of this invention;
FIG. 11 is a transverse sectional view, taken about on line 11--11
of FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is a longitudinal sectional view, taken about on line
12--12 of FIG. 10;
FIG. 13 is a transverse sectional view, taken about on line 13--13
of FIG. 10;
FIG. 14 is a side elevational view of an insert collar used in
conjunction with the form of the invention shown in FIG. 10;
FIG. 15 is a view similar to FIG. 7, but showing the mounting
apparatus attached to a support member inclined at a greater angle
than that of FIG. 7;
FIG. 16 is a view similar to FIG. 7, but showing the mounting
apparatus in an inverted position; and
FIG. 17 is a view similar to FIG. 16, but showing the mounting
apparatus attached to a support member inclined at a greater angle
than that of FIG. 16.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF ILLUSTRATIVE EMBODIMENTS
Referring now in detail to the illustrative embodiments depicted in
the accompanying drawings, there is shown in FIG. 1 one form of a
mounting apparatus of this invention, generally designated 10,
especially adapted for mounting an ash receptacle 12 on walls or
other generally vertical supporting surfaces.
Receptacle 12 is a bowl comprising a body of tubular shape having a
side wall 14 closed at its lower end by a bottem end wall 16 formed
integral therewith and open at its upper end. The open, upper end
is defined by an inclined upper edge 18 formed with a plurality of
V-shaped notches 20 to provide holders or rests for cigarettes,
cigars and the like. Of course, the number of grooves 20 formed in
receptacle upper edge 18 can vary, as desired. The terms, top,
bottom, upper, lower, upwardly, downwardly, and the like, as used
herein, are applied only for convenience of description with
reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 and the normal position of use of such
receptacles, and are not used in a limiting sense.
The plastic or other suitable material forming receptacle 12 is
formed to provide a vertical rib 22 extending upwardly from bottom
wall 16 along the rear portion of receptacle 12 and terminating in
a shoulder 24. For purposes of this description, the rear portion
of receptacle 12 is taken to be the left side thereof as viewed in
FIG. 1, or that portion having the longest dimension. A dimple 26
is formed in shoulder 24 for snuffing out cigarettes, cigars and
the like.
A bracket, generally designated 30, is formed integral with the
outer surface of side wall 14 along the rear end thereof. Bracket
30 has a generally inverted U-shaped body comprising a short,
horizontally extending bight portion 32 and a pair of legs 34 and
36 extending from the opposite ends of bight portion 32 downwardly
in a diverging relation. Portion 32 and legs 34 and 36 are provided
with inturned flanges 33, 35 and 37, respectively, defining a
groove 38 coextensive with portion 32 and legs 34 and 36 for a
purpose that will presently become apparent. The opposed edges of
flanges 33 and 35 define a vertical slot 39 for receiving portions
of a mounting assembly, as will presently appear.
Mounting assembly 10 comprises a generally rectangular shaped
mounting plate or backplate 40, preferably formed of a non-metallic
material, such as phenolic plastic for example. The front face of
plate 40 is provided with a projection in the form of a knob 42
connected to plate 40 by a reduced diameter neck portion 44. Also,
a tongue 46 projects forwardly from plate 40 and is connected
thereto by a neck portion 48. Tongue 46 is located below knob 42 in
substantially vertical alignment therewith. Knob 42 and tongue 46
can be formed integral with plate 40 by a suitable injection
molding process.
Mounting plate 40 can be secured to a vertical supporting surface
by means of a suitable adhesive 50 applied to the rear face of
plate 40. Alternatively, a pair of vertically space countersunk
holes 52 can be formed in mounting plate 40 for securement thereof
by suitable screws (not shown) insertable through holes 52.
In use, mounting plate 40 is fastened to a vertical supporting
surface by means of adhesive 50 or screw fasteners received in
holes 52. Then, receptacle bracket 30 is slip fitted downwardly
over knob 42 with groove 38 receiving knob 42 and flange portions
35 and 37 engaging therebehind. Receptacle bracket 30 is moved
further downwardly so that the lower ends of legs 34 and 36 engage
about tongue 46 with groove 38 receiving the latter and flange
portions 35 and 37 engaging therebehind. Downward movement of
bracket 30 is limited by the engagement of bight portion 32 with
knob 42. When this is done, receptacle 12 cannot be pulled away
from the supporting surface without first being lifted from
mounting plate 30.
When the parts are thus assembled, the bight portion 32 of bracket
30 seats on knob 42, and the diverging legs 34 and 36 bear against
the sides of knob 42 and tongue 46 with a wedging action whereby
bracket 30 is firmly anchored on mounting plate 40 by the combined
weight of bracket 30 and receptacle 12.
In order to prevent removal of receptacle 12 from mounting assembly
10 while enabling the receptacle contents to be emptied, a roll pin
54 is press fitted into a pair of aligned openings 56 formed in
diverging legs 34 and 36 and is interposed between knob 42 and
tongue 46. When it is desired to empty the receptacle contents,
receptacle 12 is lifted vertically to disengage the lower ends of
legs 34 and 36 from tongue 46. When legs 34 and 36 are clear of
tongue 46, receptacle 12 is inverted 180.degree. about knob 42 into
the inverted position shown in FIG. 5 to discharge the receptacle
contents. Also, roll pin 54 serves to lock receptacle 12 to its
mounting 10, thereby discouraging pilferage and the unauthorized
removal of receptacle 12.
FIG. 7 illustrates another form of a mounting apparatus comprising
a body, generally designated 60, for attaching ash receptacle 12 to
a tubular member 62, such as the leg of a chair or the like. Body
60 is provided with a C-shaped clip portion 66 and a rear or base
receptacle engaging portion 68 formed at an angle relative to the
axis of clip portion 66 and joined thereto at one end thereof at a
common juncture 70. The remainder of clip portion 66 is connected
to base portion 68 by a central web 72 extending from juncture 70
to the other end of clip portion 66.
Body 60 preferably is formed of a resiliently yieldable plastic
material, such as polyethylene for example, and can be formed in a
unitary, one-piece construction by any suitable molding process.
Such a material is virtually unaffected by deleterious chemicals
and moisture and will not score or scratch the surfaces engagable
thereby.
Clip portion 66 comprises a pair of curved flanges 74 and 76
extending arcuately from juncture 70 and web 72 for snap-fit,
gripping attachment about tubular member 62. The leading edges of
arcuate flanges 74 and 76 are rounded, as at 78, to facilitate slip
fitted engagement about tubular member 62. The inside diameter of
clip portion 66 can vary as dictated by the size of member 62.
Also, the specific cross sectional configuration of flanges 74 and
76 and thereby clip portion 66 can vary to conform to flat sided or
otherwise differently configurated members 62.
An elongated tongue 80, extending substantially lengthwise of base
portion 68, is connected thereto by a web portion 82 formed
integral with base portion 68. Tongue 80 is provided with laterally
projecting flanges 84 and 86 extending on opposite sides of web
portion 82 and adapted to be received within receptacle bracket
groove 38 in the assembled relation therewith.
In use, the curved flanges 74 and 76 of clip portion 66 are spread
apart and snap-fitted around tubular member 62 with base portion 68
and tongue 80 in a substantially vertical direction, as shown in
FIG. 7. Then, receptacle bracket 30 is slip fitted downwardly over
tongue 80 with slot 39 receiving web portion 82 and groove 38
receiving laterally projecting flanges 84 and 86 and flange
portions 35 and 37 engaging therebehind. When the parts are thus
assembled, the bight portion 32 of receptacle bracket 30 seats on
the top of tongue 80, and the diverging legs 34 and 36 bear against
the opposite tongue flanges 84 and 86 with a wedging action whereby
receptacle 12 is firmly anchored in place on mounting clip 60.
To securely lock receptacle 12 to body 60, roll pin 54 is press
fitted into aligned openings 56 and 58 in legs 34 and 36 and
extends transversely beneath tongue 80, as shown in FIG. 7, to
prevent lifting of receptacle bracket 30 relative to tongue 80. If
desired, receptacle 12 can be conveniently attached to body 60
prior to the attachment of the latter to tubular member 62. When it
is desired to empty the receptacle contents or otherwise
temporarily remove receptacle 12 from member 62, the entire
assembly is pulled laterally away from tubular member 62 causing
the resiliently yieldable, arcuate flanges 74 and 76 to be
withdrawn from engagement with member 62.
To accommodate different angles of inclination of the supporting
tubular member 62, base portion 68 is formed at an angle of
approximately 10.degree. relative to the axis of clip portion 66.
Thus, when assembling body 60 to a chairleg oriented at a slight
angle of inclination, say 10.degree. to a true vertical plane such
as shown in the illustrative embodiment of FIG. 7 for example, body
60 is attached to tubular member 62 in a manner orienting juncture
70 at the bottom of body 60 so that receptacle 12 will be slip
fitted downwardly over that end of tongue 80 remote from juncture
70. This causes receptacle 12 to be positioned in a true vertical
orientation when attached to the inclined chair leg.
While FIG. 7 illustrates one mode of utilizing body 60 in attaching
receptacle 12 to an inclined chair leg, it should be understood
that receptacle 12 preferably is oriented at a slight rearward
angle of inclination relative to a true vertical so as to provide
convenient access to shoulder 24 within receptacle 12 for
extinguishing cigarettes, cigars and the like. To this end, FIG. 17
illustrates the body 60 inverted on a tubular member 62 inclined at
the same angle as that shown in FIG. 7 so that juncture 70 is
positioned at the top of body 60. Receptacle 12 is slip fitted
downwardly over the end of tongue 80 adjacent juncture 70, causing
receptacle 12 to be positioned at a rearward angle of inclination
of approximately 20.degree. to a true vertical when attached to
tubular member 62. The final 20.degree. disposition of receptacle
12 results from the summation of the angles of inclination of
tubular member 62 and body base portion 68 relative to clip portion
66. In such an arrangement, snuffing shoulder 24 is readily
accessible for the extinguishment of cigarettes and the like.
Where tubular member 62 is disposed in a true vertical plane as
shown in FIG. 16, body 60 again is inverted to orient receptacle 12
in a rearward angle of inclination of approximately 10.degree.
relative to a true vertical. For use with a chair leg or tubular
member 62 having a relatively large angle of inclination, such as
25.degree. relative to a true vertical for example, body 60 is
attached thereto in an upright position whereby juncture 70 is
located at the bottom of body 60, as shown in FIG. 15. This
positions receptacle 12 at a rearward angle of inclination of
approximately 15.degree. to provide convenient access to snubbing
shoulder 24. Thus, body 60 can be applied to chair legs of
different angles of inclination and selectively inverted to orient
receptacle 12 in the desired slightly rearwardly inclined position.
While the preferred 10.degree. angle formed between clip portion 66
and base portion 68 of body 60 offers optimum versatility in
mounting receptacle 12 at the desired orientation on variously
angled chair legs and the like, it should be understood that this
angle can vary, if desired, within the purview of this
invention.
Still another form of a receptacle mounting of this invention is
shown in FIGS. 10-14 wherein differently sized insert collars 90
are adapted to be selectively snap fitted within clip portion 66 of
body 60 to accommodate chair legs and the like of different
diameters. In this form of the invention, clip portion 66 is formed
with an arcuately extending recess 92 along the inner wall surface
thereof for receiving a complementary formation on insert collar
90, as will presently be described. In all other respects, body 60
is identical in construction and operative in the same manner as
the mounting body previously described and illustrated in FIGS. 7-9
and 15-17.
Insert collar 90 comprises a cylindrical, C-shaped body 94 formed
of a resiliently yieldable synthetic plastic material, such as
polyethylene for example, and is formed in a unitary, one-piece
construction by any suitable molding process. An arcuately
extending rib formation 96 is formed integral with the outer
surface of body 94 for snap fitter engagement within recess 92 in
the assembled relation with body 60, as shown in FIG. 12. Locking
lug portions 98 and 100 are formed on the opposite ends of body 94
and project slightly radially outwardly therefrom for seating
engagement on the opposite ends of clip portion 66 of body 60.
Formation 96 locks insert collar 90 against rotation in body clip
portion 66 and, together with lugs 98 and 100, locks collar 90
against relative axial movement therein.
The opposite leading edges of collar 90 defining the opening
therebetween are rounded, as at 102, to facilitate slip fitted
engagement about tubular member 62. The inside diameter of collar
90 conforms to the outside diameter of member 62. Thus, two or more
collars 90 of different inside diameterscan be supplied with body
60 for use with chair legs and the like of different sizes.
In attaching a receptacle 12 to a chair leg of a given size, the
user chooses the appropriately sized collar 90 and inserts it in
clip portion 66 of body 60 with formation 96 snap fitting into
recess 92 and lugs 98 and 100 snap fitted over the opposite ends of
clip portion 66. Receptacle 12 can be affixed to body 60 in the
same manner hereinbefore described either before or after the
assembly of collar 90 to body 60. Then, the entire assembly is slip
fitted over the chair leg with body 94 of insert collar snap fitted
about such leg.
From the foregoing, it is apparent that the present invention fully
accomplishes its intended objects. The provision of a versatile
mounting arrangement enables ash receptacles to be positioned in a
desired orientation regardless of the angle of inclination of the
tubular support to which they are attached. Also, the selective use
of insert collars snap fitted within the clip portion of the
mounting body renders it adaptable to differently sized chair legs
and the like.
In another mounting arrangement, a mounting plate is provided for
securing an ash receptacle thereto in a manner discouraging
pilferage and enabling the ash receptacle to be emptied without
detaching the same from its mounting.
Illustrative embodiments of this invention having been described
and illustrated in detail, it is to be understood that this has
been done by way of illustration only.
* * * * *