U.S. patent number 3,872,524 [Application Number 05/397,246] was granted by the patent office on 1975-03-25 for baby cover.
This patent grant is currently assigned to C. F. Ploucquet. Invention is credited to Paul Hummel.
United States Patent |
3,872,524 |
Hummel |
March 25, 1975 |
Baby cover
Abstract
A baby cover has a rectangular section adapted to be placed on a
mattress. A pair of straps is provided at opposite edges of the
rectangular section and are adapted to be attached to a crib and,
in addition, bands are provided in the region of each corner of the
rectangular section, these being adapted to be passed beneath a
corresponding corner of a mattress. The straps and bands serve to
secure and maintain the rectangular section in requisite position
on a mattress. A jacket-shaped section adapted to receive part of
the upper anatomy of a baby and to be located above the rectangular
section when the latter is on a matress is integrally connected to
the rectangular section via a connecting section, and a continuous
slit extends from the rectangular section to the jacket-shaped
section. The slit permits a baby to be placed in the cover in such
a manner that a lower part of the anatomy is below the rectangular
section when the latter is on a mattress and an upper part of the
anatomy is received in the jacket-shaped section. A zipper is
provided for closing the slit after a baby has been placed in the
cover so as to retain the baby in the cover.
Inventors: |
Hummel; Paul (Heidenheim/Brenz,
DT) |
Assignee: |
C. F. Ploucquet
(Heidenheim/Brenz, DT)
|
Family
ID: |
23570408 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/397,246 |
Filed: |
September 14, 1973 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
2/69.5;
5/494 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A47D
15/008 (20130101); A47G 9/083 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A47D
15/00 (20060101); A47G 9/08 (20060101); A47G
9/00 (20060101); A47g 009/00 () |
Field of
Search: |
;5/334,334C,335,336,334R
;2/69.5 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Gilliam; Paul R.
Assistant Examiner: Calvert; Andrew M.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Striker; Michael S.
Claims
What is claimed as new and desired to be protected by Letters
Patent is set forth in the appended claims:
1. A baby cover, comprising a blanket-shaped first member, adapted
to be placed on a mattress; a discrete jacket-shaped second member
including a neck section, two arm sections, and a bottom portion,
said second member being located above said first member when the
latter is placed on a mattress; a connecting portion comprising an
annular band composed at least in part of elastic material, and
having a first edge portion connected with said bottom portion of
said second member, and a second edge portion connected with said
first member along the entire extent of said second edge portion; a
slit portion, including zipper closure means, extending from said
neck section of said second member to said bottom portion of said
second member, through said connection section, and into and
terminating in said first member, thereby defining a continuous
slit extending from said second member to said first member through
which a baby may be passed and positioned with the upper parts of
its anatomy received in said second member, and the lower part of
its anatomy being located beneath said first member when the latter
is on a mattress.
2. A cover as defined in claim 1, said first members having a pair
of spaced longitudinal edges, and a pair of spaced transverse edges
extending between said longitudinal edges; and wherein said
connecting portion is located closer to one than to the other of
said transverse edges.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION located positioned
The invention relates, in general, to a baby cover.
A baby cover which is placed over the mattress in a crib is known.
Straps are provided at the longitudinally extending edges of the
cover, and the straps are tied to the posts of the crib so as to
prevent movement of the cover. The cover has a transversely
extending slit and another slit extending normal thereto, that is,
the two slits define a T-shaped configuration, and the latter slit
is provided with a zipper. A plurality of bands is connected to the
cover along the edges of the transverse slit. A jacket, which is
discrete from the cover, is also provided and has corresponding
bands connected thereto. A baby is placed in the jacket and then
passed through the transverse slit in the cover so that the legs of
the baby are beneath the cover and the head of the baby is above
the latter, the baby being in a prone position. The bands on the
jacket are now tied to the bands on the cover and, hence, the
jacket and cover are releasably connected with each other. The
zipper in the cover is pulled up to close the slit which extends
normal to the transverse slit.
The construction just described has certain disadvantages, since
the straps for preventing movement of the cover are provided at the
longitudinal edges of the latter only, the cover is not securely
fixed in position on the mattress. Furthermore, since the jacket
and the cover are connected to one another via bands provided at
the edges of the transverse slit in the cover on the one hand and
corresponding bands provided on the jacket on the other hand, it is
troublesome to connect the cover and the jacket. In addition, this
connection does not insure a stable positioning of the baby because
the bands may tear and because the bands provide too much play for
the baby (the baby is able to move to either side by a substantial
distance). Also, the above-described construction requires two
zippers, one for the jacket and one for the cover. Finally, the
baby lies partly on top of the cover and therefore has too much
freedom of movement.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Accordingly, it is a general object of the invention to provide a
novel baby cover.
More particularly, it is an object of the invention to provide a
baby cover which may be securely fixed in position on a
mattress.
Another object of the invention is to provide a baby cover which
eliminates the need for tying the jacket and cover to each
other.
A further object of the invention is to provide a baby cover which
does not require separate zippers for the cover and the jacket.
An additional object of the invention is to provide a baby cover
which will insure a stable positioning of a baby and does not
permit excessive movement of a baby.
To achieve these and other objects, the invention provides a baby
cover which comprises an at least substantially rectangular first
section adapted to be placed on a mattress and having a first slit
portion. Securing means is provided for securing the first section
in requisite position on a mattress. The novel baby cover further
includes a second section which is adapted to receive part of the
upper anatomy of a baby and to be lcoated above the first section
when the latter is placed on a mattress. The second section is
provided with a second slit portion. A connecting section
integrally connects the first and second sections and a third slit
portion is provided and connects the first and second slit
portions, the slit portions together defining a continuous slit
extending from the first to the second section. A baby may be
passed through the slit and positions in such a manner that a lower
part of the anatomy is below the first section when the latter is
on a mattress and an upper part of the anatomy is received in the
second section. Closure means is provided for closing the slit
after a baby has been placed in the cover so that the baby is
retained in the cover.
The first section has a pair of spaced longitudinal edges and a
pair of spaced transverse edges extending between the longitudinal
edges, and the connecting section may be located closer to one than
to the other of the transverse edges. The connecting section may be
of annular configuration and may be connected to the first section
along the entire extent of that edge portion thereof adjacent the
first section. Preferably, the connecting section is composed at
least in part of an elastic material. The connecting section has
another edge portion located adjacent the second section and the
latter, which may have the configuration of a jacket (or at least
the upper portion of a jacket), may be connected to this edge
portion along the entire extent of the latter.
The second section has an edge portion remote from the connecting
section which may be adapted to embrace the neck of a baby, and the
closure means may extend to this edge portion. The closure means
may comprise a zipper.
The longitudinal and transverse edges of the first section define
corners, and the securing means for the first section includes at
least one band provided in the region of each of the corners. Each
band extends between the respective corner defining edges, that is,
each band extends diagonally between a longitudinal and a
transverse edge of the first section. The bands are adapted to be
passed beneath corresponding corners of a mattress for the purpose
of securing the first section in position thereupon.
A strip may be provided across the connecting section so as to
define therewith an opening through which a band may be passed
extending in a direction from one to the other of the longitudinal
edges of the first section. This band may be secured to the first
section in the region of the longitudinal edges thereof and at such
locations that, when the first section is placed on a mattress, the
strip and the locations at which the band is secured to the first
section lie on a substantially straight line. The securing means
may further include a pair of straps connected to the band and
which are adapted to be attached to a crib (for example, the posts
of a crib) for securing the cover in requisite therein.
The novel features which are considered as characteristic of the
invention are set forth in particular in the appended claims. The
invention itself, however, both as to its construction and its mode
of operation, together with additional features and advantages
thereof, will be best understood upon perusal of the following
detailed description of certain specific embodiments with reference
to the accompanying drawing.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
The single FIGURE is a general view of a baby cover according to
the invention.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Referring now to the drawing, it may be seen that the baby cover is
identified generally by the reference numeral 1. The cover 1
includes a section 3 which is adapted to be placed on a mattress,
the section 3 having a size which corresponds substantially to that
of a child's mattress. The section 3 is of substantially
rectangular configuration and has a pair of spaced longitudinally
extending edges 5 and a pair of spaced transverse edges 2 extending
between the edges 5. The edges 2 and 5 together define the four
corners of the section 3, and the latter is provided with a slit
portion 18.
The cover 1 further includes a section 7 which is here illustrated
as having the configuration of a jacket or, at least, the
configuration of an upper portion of a jacket. The section 7, which
is adapted to receive part of the upper anatomy of a baby or child
and is also adapted to be located above the section 3 when the
latter is on a mattress, has an edge portion 15 remote from the
section 3 which is adapted to embrace the neck of a baby. The edge
portion 15, which is advantageously composed of an elastic
material, is integrally connected with the section 7. The section 7
also has additional edge portions 9 defining openings through which
the arms of a baby may be passed, and the edge portions 9, which
are also advantageously composed of an elastic material, are
likewise integrally connected with the section 7. The front of the
section 7, indicated at 8, is provided with a slit portion 19.
The cover 1 also comprises a section or band 6 intermediate the
sections 3 and 7 which is preferably composed, at least in part, of
an elastic material. The section 6 is here shown as having a
generally annular configuration, and the edge portion thereof
adjacent the section 3 is integrally connected with the latter
along the entire extent of this edge portion. The section 6 has
another edge portion adjacent the section 7 and the sections 6 and
7 are integrally connected along the entire extent of this edge
portion. It will be appreciated that the section 6 constitutes a
connecting section integrally connecting the section 3 with the
section 7. It will also be seen from the FIGURE that the section 6
is located closer to one of the transverse edges 2 of the section 3
than to the other of the transverse edges 2, although this need not
necessarily be so. A slit portion 20 connects the respective slit
portions 18 and 19 of the sections 3 and 7, and the slit portions
18, 19 and 20 together define a continuous slit extending from the
section 3 to the section 7. A baby may be passed through the slit
18, 19, 20 and positioned in such a manner that a lower part of the
anatomy is located below the section 3 when the latter is on a
mattress and that an upper part of the anatomy is received in the
section 7.
Closure means is provided for closing the slit 18, 19, 20 after a
baby has been placed in the cover 1 in the manner just described
and it may be seen that the closure means includes a single zipper
21 extending from the section 3 to the section 7. Although this
need not necessarily be so, the zipper 21 is here shown as
extending substantially parallel to the longitudinal edges 5 of the
section 3 and as being located substantially midway therebetween.
The zipper 21 extends along the front 8 of the section 7 to the
edge portion 15 of the latter and it will be appreciated that when
the slit 18, 19, 20 has been closed by the zipper 21, a baby which
has been placed in the cover 1 will be retained therein. The
section 7 may also be provided with a strap 16 adapted to extend
across the slit portion 19 and be engaged by a button 17 as an aid
in closing the slit 18, 19, 20, although this is not necessary for
the invention.
In the region of each corner of the section 3 there is provided a
pair of bands 4 each of which extends from a longitudinal edge 5 of
the section 3 to a respectively adjacent transverse edge 2 thereof
or, in other words, the bands 4 extend in somewhat of a diagonal
direction. Although two of the bands 4 will usually be provided in
the region of each corner of the section 3, it is sufficient if at
least one of the bands 4 is provided in the region of each of these
corners. The bands 4 are adapted to be passed beneath corresponding
corners of a mattress when the section 3 is placed thereupon and
will serve to secure the section 3 (or the cover 1) in position on
the mattress. It is advantageous when the respective bands 4 of a
pair are not parallel to one another, that is, it is advantageous
for the respective bands 4 of a pair to extend at an angle to each
other. The bands 4 are favorably composed of an elastic material,
for example, the bands 4 are favorably in the form of rubber bands
or the like.
The cover 1 is also provided with a strip 11 which advantageously
extends across the section 6 as shown and defines an opening
therewith. A band 10 extends through this opening in a direction
from one to the other of the longitudinal edges 5 of the section 3
and the band 10 is secured to the latter in the region of the
respective longitudinal edges 5, for instance, by sewing. The
locations at which the band 10 is secured to the section 3 are
indicated by the reference numeral 12 and the locations 12 are
favorably so selected that these and the strip 11 lie on a
substantially straight line when the section 3 is placed on a
mattress. A pair of straps each including two strap portions 14 is
connected with the band 10, one strap being provided at either side
of the strip 11. The strap portions 14 are here illustrated as
being connected with the band 10 in the region of the longitudinal
edges 5 of the second 3. The strap portions 14 are adapted to be
tied or attached to a crib, for example, to the edge of a crib or
to the posts thereof, and serve to secure the cover 1 firmly in the
crib and, simultaneously, to firmly retain a baby which has been
placed in the cover 1. Advantageously, the strap portions 14 are
releasably connected with the band 10 such as, for instance, via
buckle-like or catch-like connecting members 13. It will be
appreciated that the bands 4 and the strap portions 14 constitute
securing means for securing the cover 1 or the section 3 in
requisite position on a mattress.
It will be understood that each of the elements described above, or
two or more together, may also find a useful application in other
types of construction and uses differing from the types described
above.
While the invention has been illustrated and described as embodied
in a baby cover it is not intended to be limited to the details
shown, since various modifications and structural changes may be
made without departing in any way from the spirit of the present
invention.
Without further analysis, the foregoing will so fully reveal the
gist of the present invention that others can by applying current
knowledge readily adapt it for various applications without
omitting features that, from the standpoint of prior art, fairly
constitute essential characteristics of the generic or specific
aspects of this invention and, therefore, such adaptations should
and are intended to be comprehended within the meaning and range of
equivalence of the following claims.
* * * * *