U.S. patent number 3,866,811 [Application Number 05/351,449] was granted by the patent office on 1975-02-18 for holster safety clasp.
Invention is credited to Robert L. Hamby.
United States Patent |
3,866,811 |
Hamby |
February 18, 1975 |
HOLSTER SAFETY CLASP
Abstract
A handgun holster of the type including a pair of side-by-side
upstanding panels joined together along corresponding upstanding
edges to form an upwardly opening recess for receiving all but the
butt and trigger guard portions of a downwardly directed handgun
inserted barrel first downwardly into said recess. A latch member
is provided and includes a generally horizontally directed portion
extending generally transverse of the panels and is supported from
the holster for back and forth shifting between operative and
inoperative positions. Spring structure is provided for yieldingly
biasing the latch to a position with the horizontally directed
portion in its operative position and a readily releasable latch
retaining structure is operatively associated with the holder and
latch member for retaining the latch member in the operative
position thereof. The horizontally directed portion of the latch
member extends through the planes of the panels adjacent the
intersections of the upper ends of one pair of upstanding edge
portions of the panels and the adjacent ends of the upper edges of
the panels when the latch member is in its operative position and
the horizontally directed portion of the latch member being
horizontally retracted to one side of the planes of the panels when
the latch member is in the inoperative position, the horizontally
directed portion, when the latch member is in its operative
position, passing through the area enclosed by a handgun trigger
guard and thus preventing withdrawal of the handgun from the
holster.
Inventors: |
Hamby; Robert L. (Dodge City,
KS) |
Family
ID: |
23380982 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/351,449 |
Filed: |
April 16, 1973 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
224/244;
224/911 |
Current CPC
Class: |
F41C
33/0209 (20130101); F41C 33/0263 (20130101); F41C
33/04 (20130101); Y10S 224/911 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
F41C
33/04 (20060101); F41C 33/00 (20060101); F41c
033/02 () |
Field of
Search: |
;224/2B,2C,5R,5A,26R,26B,1R |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Makay; Albert J.
Assistant Examiner: Forsberg; Jerold M.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Clarence A. O'Brien & Harvey B.
Jacobson
Claims
1. In combination with a handgun holster including a pair of
side-by-side upstanding panels having spaced apart upper edges and
pairs of corresponding upstanding side edges joined together to
form an upwardly opening recess defining receptacle for receiving
all but the butt and trigger guard portions of a downwardly
directed handgun inserted barrel first into said recess, latch
means including an elongated generally horizontally directed
portion extending and having a longitudinal axis generally
transverse of said panels and supported from said holster for axial
back and forth shifting between operative and inoperative
positions, means yieldingly biasing said latch means to a position
with said horizontally directed portion in said inoperative
position, and readily releasable latch retaining means operatively
associated with said holster and latch means for retaining said
latch means in the operative position thereof, said horizontally
directed portion being disposed slightly above one pair of
corresponding ends of said upper edges inwardly of the terminal
ends thereof and extending through the planes of said panels
adjacent the intersection of the upper ends of one pair of
upstanding edge portions of said panels and the adjacent ends of
the upper edges of said panels when in said operative position for
preventing withdrawal of the handgun from the holster and being
horizontally retracted to said planes
2. The combination of claim 1 wherein said latch means includes a
supporting shank portion generally paralleling said horizontally
directed portion and supported from said holster for lengthwise
rectilinear
3. The combination of claim 2 including a U-shaped mounting bracket
clampingly embracingly engaging and secured to said one pair of
upstanding edge portions of said panels, said shank portion being
reciprocally
4. The combination of claim 3 wherein said means yieldingly biasing
said latch means to said operative position comprises a compression
spring disposed about said shank portion and having one end thereof
abutted against said mounting bracket and the other end thereof
operatively
5. The combination of claim 4 wherein said latch retaining means
comprises a latching lever pivotally supported from said U-shaped
mounting bracket for oscillation about an axis generally
paralleling said shank portion, said latching lever being
oscillatable between first and second positions, means connected
between said latching lever and said bracket yieldingly urging said
latching lever to said first position, said latching lever and
shank portion including coacting portions releasably engaged with
each other when said latching lever is in said first position and
said latch
6. In combination with a handgun holster including a pair of
side-by-side upstanding panels joined together along corresponding
upstanding edges to form an upwardly opening recess defining
receptacle for receiving all but the butt and trigger guard
portions of a downwardly directed handgun inserted barrel first
into said recess, latch means including a generally horizontally
directed portion extending generally transverse of said panels and
supported from said holster for back and forth shifting between
operative and inoperative positions, means yieldingly biasing said
latch means to a position with said horizontally directed portion
in said inoperative position, and readily releasable latch
retaining means operatively associated with said holster and latch
means for retaining said latch means in the operative position
thereof, said horizontally directed portion extending through the
planes of said panels adjacent the intersection of the upper ends
of one pair of upstanding edge portions of said panels and the
adjacent ends of the upper edges of said panels and being
horizontally retracted to one side of said planes when in the
retracted position, said latch means including a supporting shank
portion generally paralleling said horizontally directed portion
and supported from said holster for lengthwise rectilinear
reciprocation relative thereto, a U-shaped mounting bracket
clampingly embracingly engaging and secured to said one pair of
upstanding edge portions of said panels, said shank portion being
reciprocally supported from said mounting bracket, said means
yieldingly biasing said latch means to said operative position
comprising a compression spring disposed about said shank portion
and having one end thereof abutted against said mounting bracket
and the other end thereof operatively anchored to said latch means,
said latch retaining means comprising a latching lever pivotally
supported from said U-shaped mounting bracket for oscillation about
an axis generally paralleling said shank portion, said latching
lever being oscillatable between said first and second positions,
means connected between said latching lever and said bracket
yieldingly urging said latching lever to said first position, said
latching lever and shank portion including coacting portions
releasably engaged with each other when said latching lever is in
said first position and said latch means is in said operative
position, one end portion of said shank portion including a
lengthwise extendable and retractable elongated pull rod, said
latching lever and the outer end of said pull rod including
coacting portions operable to automatically extend said pull rod
relative to said shank portion upon actuation of said latching
lever to release said shank portion for movement under the biasing
action of said compression spring to a position thereof with said
horizontally directed
7. In combination with a holster including opposite side portions
between which an upwardly opening recess is defined for receiving
all but the butt and trigger guard portions of a downwardly
directed handgun inserted barrel first into said recess and
including corresponding end marginal edges of said sides having one
pair of corresponding end portions adapted to be engaged by the
forward portion of the trigger guard of the handgun to limit
penetration of the handgun into the holster, a latch structure for
releasably retaining a handgun in said holster, said latch
structure including an elongated and generally horizontally
disposed latch portion, said latch portion having a longitudinal
axis disposed transverse to said holster, means supporting said
latch structure from said holster for axial reciprocation of said
latch portion relative to the holster along a path spaced slightly
outwardly of said corresponding end edge end portions between first
and second operative and inoperative positions, said latch
portions, when in the operative position, being disposed slightly
outwardly of said corresponding end edge end portions for
positioning behind said forward trigger guard portion whereby the
handgun may not be withdrawn from the holster, said latch portion,
when in the inoperative position, being retracted to one side of
said corresponding end edge end
8. The combination of claim 7 including means yieldingly biasing
said latch portion toward said inoperative position, and latch
means releasably engageable with said latch portion for releasably
retaining said latch portion in said operative position.
Description
The safety clasp of the instant invention has been designed
primarily for use on handgun holsters and for the purpose of
releasably securing the associated handgun in the holster.
There are many instances when law enforcement officers may be
handling a suspect without drawn guns and it is possible for a
suspect to gain momentary advantage for the purpose of withdrawing
a handgun from the officer's holster. In addition, it is possible
that during a running chase a holstered gun could be jarred loose
from its holster and drop to the ground.
Accordingly, it is the main object of this invention to provide a
safety clasp for handgun holsters that may be utilized to
releasably secure handguns in the holsters.
Another object of this invention, in accordance with the
immediately preceding object, is to provide a clasp of the readily
releasable type whereby the person carrying a holstered handgun may
gain rapid access to and withdraw his handgun with little
difficulty.
Still another object of this invention is to provide a combined
handgun holster and handgun clasp structure which may be utilized
by substantially all law enforcement officers.
Another important object of this invention is to provide a handgun
clasp which may be in the form of an attachment for attachment to
existing holsters.
A final object of this invention to be specifically enumerated
herein is to provide a handgun clasp for holsters and which will
conform to conventional forms of manufacture, be of simple
construction and easy to use so as to provide a device that will be
economically feasible, long lasting and relatively trouble free in
operation.
These together with other objects and advantages which will become
subsequently apparent reside in the details of construction and
operation as more fully hereinafter described and claimed,
reference being had to the accompanying drawings forming a part
hereof, wherein like numerals refer to like parts throughout.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a conventional form of holster
supporting a revolver and with the safety clasp of the instant
invention operatively associated with the holster and the trigger
guard of the revolver;
FIG. 2 is a fragmentary perspective view of the safety clasp and
adjacent holster portion illustrating the release by which the
clasp may be shifted to an inoperative position;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged fragmentary vertical sectional view taken
substantially upon the plane indicated by the section line of 3--3
of FIG. 1 and with an inoperative position of the clasp being
illustrated in phantom lines;
FIG. 4 is a fragmentary vertical sectional view taken substantially
upon the plane indicated by the section line 4--4 of FIG. 3;
and
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the shiftable clasp latching
member.
Referring now more specifically to the drawings the numeral 10
generally designates a conventional form of holster including
upstanding opposite side panels 12 and 14 and a support panel 16.
The panels 12 and 14 are integral and joined by a U-shaped forward
portion 18. The rear upstanding marginal edge portions of the
panels 12 and 14 as well as the panel 16 are secured together by
stitching 20 and the support panel 16 is supported from the belt 22
of the user in any convenient manner (not shown). An upwardly
opening recess is defined by the holster 10 for seatingly receiving
the lower portions of a downwardly pointed revolver 24. When the
revolver 24 is disposed in the holster 10 the downwardly facing
forward portion 26 of the trigger guard 28 is abutted against the
rear portions of the upper marginal edges of the panels 12 and
14.
The safety clasp of the instant invention is referred to in general
by the reference numeral 30 and includes a U-shaped mounting
bracket 32 including opposite side flanges 34 and 36 interconnected
by means of a bight portion 38. The mounting bracket clampingly
engages the rear marginal edge portions of the panels 12, 14 and 16
with the upper edges of the bracket 32 substantially flush with the
adjacent upper marginal edges of the panels 12 and 14. The side
flanges 34 and 36 include registered horizontal bores 40 and 42 and
the panels 12, 14 and 16 include aligned horizontal bores 44, 46
and 48 with which the bores 40 and 42 are registrable. The bores
44, 46 and 48 may be cylindrical, but the bores or openings 40 and
42 are square in cross-sectional shape.
A latch member referred to in general by the reference numeral 50
is provided and includes a horizontally elongated shank 52 having
an integral upstanding leg 54 at one end projecting both above and
below the adjacent end of the shank 52 and whose upper end curves
smoothly over the shank 52 and terminates in a horizontally
directed position 56 generally paralleling the shank 52. The end of
the shank 52 remote from the leg 54 includes an upwardly and
outwardly facing generally quarter cylindrical cam surface 58 and
also is relieved as at 60 on each of its four sides to define a
peripherally extending groove.
The end of the shank 52 remote from the leg 54 is inserted through
the registered bores and openings 44, 46, 48, 40 and 42 from the
outer side of the flange 34 and a coiled compression spring 62 is
disposed about the shank 52 between the leg 54 and the outer side
of the flange 34 whereby the latch member 50 is yieldingly biased
toward the phantom line position thereof illustrated in FIG. 3. The
shank 52 is slotted as at 64 and has a U-shaped clip 66 engaged
therewith whereby the limit position of movement of the latch
member 50 under the biasing action of the spring 62 illustrated in
FIG. 3 in phantom lines is defined by abutment of the U-shaped clip
66 with the inner side of the flange 34.
The shank 52 has a blind bore 68 formed therein opening outwardly
through the cam surface 58 and an actuating pin 70 is provided and
is reciprocal in the bore 68. The inner end of the pin 70 includes
a diametrically enlarged head 72 held captive between the inner end
of the bore 68 and the clip 66 and the outer end of the pin 70
projects outwardly of the cam surface 58 and is provided with a
diametrically enlarged head 74.
A pivot pin 76 is secured through the flanges 34 and 36 and the
panels 12, 14 and 16 and oscillatably supports a latching lever 78
on the outer side of the flange 36. The latching lever 78 includes
a first finger engageable end portion 80 and a second notched shank
engaging end portion 82 for releasably engaging the relieved
portions 60 of the shank 52. Also, the end portion 82 includes a
cam surface 84 which is engageable with the cam surface 58 and a
compression spring 86 is connected between the lever 78 and the
flange 36 and yieldingly biases the lever 78 in a counterclockwise
direction to the position thereof illustrated in FIG. 2 of the
drawings with the end portion 82 engaged with the relieved areas 60
of the shank 52. Further, it may be seen that the free end of the
horizontally directed portion 56 includes a resilient covering 88
including a cam surface 90.
In operation, and assuming the handgun 24, holster 10 and safety
clasp 30 to be relatively positioned as illustrated in FIGS. 1
through 3 of the drawings, it will be noted that the horizontally
directed portion 56 of the latch member 50 projects into the area
encompassed by the trigger guard 28 at a point spaced closely above
the rear face of the forward portion 26 of the trigger guard 28.
Therefore, it may be seen that the handgun 24 may not be withdrawn
from the holster 10. When it is desired to remove the handgun 24
from the holster 10, the lower end portion 80 of the lever 78 is
pushed toward the left as viewed in FIG. 2 of the drawings whereby
the lever 78 will be slightly angularly displaced in a clockwise
direction so as to disengage the portion 82 from the relieved area
60 of the shank 52. Upon disengagement of the end portion 82 from
the shank 52, the compression spring 62 will automatically shift
the latch member 50 from the operative position illustrated in
solid lines in FIG. 3 of the drawings to the inoperative position
illustrated in phantom lines with the U-shaped clip 66 abutted
against the inner face of the flange 34. Of course, in this
position of the latch member 50, the horizontal end portion 56 is
withdrawn from within the trigger guard 28 and the handgun 24 may
be readily lifted from the holster 10. Oscillatory movement of the
lever 78 to the released position thereof will release the shank 52
for movement from the solid line position of FIG. 3 to the phantom
line position of FIG. 3. However, the end portion 82 of the latch
78 will engage the head 74 of the pin 70 to extend the latter
outwardly from the bore 70 as the latch member 50 is shifted toward
the left in FIG. 3 of the drawings. Of course, the head 72 will
abut the C-shaped clip 66 to limit outward movement of the pin 70
relative to the shank 52. However, with the pin 70 and head 74 thus
extended, the head 74 may be readily grasped after the revolver 24
has again been replaced in the holster 10 in order to exert a pull
on the head 74 and thus the shank 52 so as to return the latter to
the solid line position of FIG. 3 of the drawings and thereby again
lock the handgun 24 within the holster 10. Of course, the cam
surface 90 will coact with the forward portion 26 of the trigger
guard 28 to cam the handgun 24 down into its final seated position
within the holster 10, in the event the handgun 24 is not fully
seated within the holster prior to the shank 52 being returned to
the solid line position thereof illustrated in FIG. 3. Of course,
as the shank 52 is returned to the right as viewed in FIG. 3 of the
drawings, the cam surface 58 engages the cam surface 84 so as to
cam the latch lever 58 out of the way until the end portion 82
thereof is registered with the relieved areas 60. The foregoing is
considered as illustrative only of the principles of the invention.
Further, since numerous modifications and changes will readily
occur to those skilled in the art, it is not desired to limit the
invention to the exact construction and operation shown and
described, and accordingly all suitable modifications and
equivalents may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the
invention.
* * * * *