U.S. patent number 3,866,257 [Application Number 05/428,316] was granted by the patent office on 1975-02-18 for swivel top paint roller with adjustable handle.
Invention is credited to William H. Cansdale, Sr..
United States Patent |
3,866,257 |
Cansdale, Sr. |
February 18, 1975 |
Swivel top paint roller with adjustable handle
Abstract
A paint roller intended for use in the painting of walls and
ceilings and including an axle adapted to have a paint roller
rotatably supported thereon with the ends of the axle secured by
brackets to the end of a handle, the point of securement between
the handle and the bracket being a swivel joint to permit rocking
movement of the roller in opposite directions of the axis of the
handle in a plane defined by the handle axis and the axle axis, the
length of the handle being adjustable to accommodate the painting
of ceilings of various heights without the use of a ladder.
Inventors: |
Cansdale, Sr.; William H.
(Tecumseh, NB) |
Family
ID: |
23698378 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/428,316 |
Filed: |
December 26, 1973 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
15/230.11;
15/144.1; 15/144.4; 401/197; 403/115; 403/327; 403/109.3 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B25G
1/04 (20130101); B05C 17/022 (20130101); B05C
17/0205 (20130101); B25G 3/38 (20130101); Y10T
403/602 (20150115); Y10T 403/32573 (20150115); Y10T
403/32483 (20150115) |
Current International
Class: |
B25G
1/04 (20060101); B25G 3/38 (20060101); B25G
3/00 (20060101); B05C 17/02 (20060101); B25G
1/00 (20060101); B25g 003/38 (); B44d 003/28 ();
F16b 007/12 () |
Field of
Search: |
;15/143B,144R,144A,144B,27,230.11 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Foreign Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Blum; Daniel
Claims
Having thus described the invention, what is claimed is:
1. A paint roller mechanism for supporting a paint roller at
various angles relative to the axis of the handle and at various
elevations relative to the level of the surface on which an
individual using the same is standing such that ceilings and upper
portions of walls may be readily painted without requiring the use
of a ladder or the like, the mechanism comprising:
an axle adapted to have a cylindrical paint applying roller mounted
thereon for rotation about its cylindrical axis, the ends of the
axle projecting from opposite ends of the roller;
a pair of U-shaped bracket members each associated with one end of
said axle and disposed in confronting relationship with each other
and each having one end secured to an associated end of said axle
with the opposite end defining a free end extending in spaced
relation to the side of the roller, said free end terminating in
stem portions disposed adjacent to each other and extending
generally normal to the axis of said axle and approximately
centrally thereof;
a socket member having a top surface, side wall surfaces, and a
bottom surface with said stem members mounted in said top surface
and projecting substantially axially outwardly therefrom;
a recess including a spherical portion formed inwardly of said
socket member and opening at said bottom surface thereof;
a spherical ball member rotatably retained in said spherical
portion for rotation relative thereto;
a shank member having one end formed integrally with said ball
member and projecting radially outwardly therefrom;
a telescoping handle member having a top end connected to said
projecting end of said shank member and having a bottom end spaced
longitudinally from said top end; and
said recess including means cooperative with said ball and shank
members for guiding a rocking swiveling movement of said roller
relative to said handle axis in a plane defined by said handle axis
and said axle axis whereby said roller is swivelable in opposite
directions about said ball member within said plane of movement
such that the handle member may be disposed at an angle to the
roller axis with the roller surface still maintaining a continuous
line of contact from end-to-end thereof with a surface being
painted thereby.
2. The paint roller mechanism as set forth in claim 1 wherein said
means guiding movement of said socket relative to said ball and
shank members comprises a diametrically disposed rectangularly
shaped recess portion formed in said socket bottom surface and
extending out of the bottom surface thereof, said rectangular
recess portion having its longitudinal axis disposed in the plane
defined by said axle, said bracket and said stem portions, said
rectangular recess portion provided with parallel spaced apart side
walls, and said shank having a pair of flattened side surfaces
being spaced apart a distance slightly less than the width of said
rectangular recess portion and adapted to be disposed in adjacent
juxtapositioned with associated side walls thereof so as to guide
said socket as it is rocked about said ball member.
3. The paint roller mechanism as set forth in claim 2 wherein said
telescoping handle member is comprised of at least three elongated
hollow tubular section members defining a first section, a second
section, and a third section, said first section including said top
end connected to said shank and having a bottom end portion of said
second section which is of a larger diameter than said first
section, said second section having a bottom end portion which is
telescopically received in a top end portion of said third section
which is of a larger diameter than said second section, each of
said second and third sections provided with an inverted
longitudinally extending L-shaped slot having a longitudinally
extending base portion and a circumferally extending leg portion
which is disposed adjacent to and parallel to said respective top
ends of said sections, said first and second sections provided
adjacent said bottom ends thereof with a retaining member
projecting radially through an opening in said section side wall
surfaces and adapted to engage a respective one of said slots when
said sections are in extended telescopic relationship relative to
each other.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates generally to painting devices and more
particularly to a novel paint roller swivelly attached to a handle
with the handle being adjustable in length to accomodate various
heights of ceilings and the like without requiring the use of a
ladder.
2. Description of the Prior Art
One of the major problems encountered by those doing painting and
using paint rollers is the difficulty of painting ceilings or the
upper portions of a wall in that the same normally require the use
of a ladder to elevate the individual doing the painting so as to
be able to engage the paint roller with the surface to be painted.
The use of a ladder is time consuming and provides for only a
limited work area within the reach of the individual on the ladder
before the ladder has to be moved to a new location.
A further difficulty encountered when painting ceilings and the
like is the need for constantly having to change the position at
which the individual is holding the paint roller such that the
roller always has a line of contact along its circumference with
the surface being painted in order to evenly apply paint thereto.
Thus, when an individual is reaching outwardly from a ladder or
when standing on the floor and using a long handle for the paint
roller, it is necessary that the individual always be in
substantial alignment with the strip of surface being coated by the
paint from the roller as should the individual reach too far out of
such alignment then the axis of the roller will be disposed at an
angle to the surface of the ceiling such that there will be no
complete line of contact between the roller and the ceiling and
thus a poor application of paint to the ceiling surface will
result.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention recognizes the difficulty in the painting of
ceilings and upper portions of walls and the like and provides a
novel solution thereto for the painting of the same without use of
a ladder and which greatly expands the area which an individual may
paint without having to move or change his location and while
always maintaining a complete line of contact between the paint
roller and the surface being painted. This is provided by the
roller being pivotally mounted to the handle for rocking movement
about the axis of the handle in a direction along the axis of the
roller and in the plane defined by the roller axis and the handle
axis such that the handle may be disposed at an angle to the roller
such that an individual may stand to either side of the roller
while painting a surface of the ceiling or the like with the roller
always being in complete contact with the surface being
painted.
It is a feature of the present invention to provide a paint roller
having an extension handle associated therewith for readily
changing the length of the extension for the painting of ceilings
and upper wall portions of different heights above the level of the
individual doing the painting.
A further feature of the present invention provides a paint roller
which is pivotable relative to the handle so as to permit an
individual to cover a larger area of surface to be painted with the
roller always maintaining full contact with such surface and
without the individual having to change his position or stance on
the floor such that the handle may be disposed at various angles to
the axis of the roller during the painting process.
The provision of a swivel top paint roller having an adjustable
handle, such as briefly outlined above, and possessing the stated
features and advantages constitutes the principal features and
advantages of the present invention. The provision of a swivel top
paint roller having an adjustable handle which is relatively simple
in its construction and which therefore may be readily manufactured
at a relatively low cost and by simple manufacturing methods; one
which is possessed of few parts and which therefore is unlikely to
get out of order; one which is rugged and durable and which
therefore may be guaranteed by the manufacturer to withstand many
years of intended usage; one which is easy to use and reliable and
efficient in operation; one which may be readily cleaned by an
individual after the painting has been completed so as to be ready
for further usage; and one which, otherwise, is well adapted to
perform the services required of it, are among the desirable
features and advantages which have been borne in mind in the
production and development of the present invention.
Other features and advantages of this invention will be apparent
during the course of the following description.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
In the accompanying drawings forming a part of this specification,
and in which like reference characters are employed to designate
like parts throughout the same:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a paint roller with the handle
being of an elongated adjusted length;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged fragmentary cross-sectional view of the ball
and socket connection between the paint roller and the handle with
the axis of the roller disposed normal to the axis of the
handle;
FIG. 3 is a view similar to FIG. 2 but with the axis of the roller
disposed at an angle to the axis of the handle;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged fragmentary front elevational view of a
portion of the telescoping handle partially broken away to
illustrate interior details thereof; and
FIG. 5 is an enlarged fragmentary view of the retaining member
associated with each handle section for retaining the same in an
extended position.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring now to the drawings in detail there is illustrated a
preferred form of a paint roller device constructed in accordance
with the principles of the present invention and designated
generally in its entirety by the reference numeral 10 and which is
comprised of an elongated roller 11 secured by a bracket 12 to a
socket 13 which is rotatably secured to a ball joint 14 on the top
end of the uppermost section of a handle 15.
The roller 11 is of a conventional elongated hollow cylindrical
shape manufactured of any suitable material and having any desired
surface composition adapted for applying paint to a surface to be
painted. The bracket 12 includes an axle 21 extending axially
through the roller 11 and about which the roller is mounted for
rotation, the axle extending from opposite ends of the roller and
formed with a generally U-shaped bend 22 at each end thereof and
with a pair of free ends 23 extending therefrom and terminating
adjacent each other in the form of juxtapositioned stems 24 which
are secured together in the socket 13.
The socket 13 is of a cylindrical configuration having a top
surface 31, cylindrical side walls 32, and a bottom surface 33.
Formed in bottom surface 33 is a diametrically extending
rectangular recess 34 which is disposed in the plane defined by
bracket 12, there being disposed centrally of slot 34 and opening
inwardly of bottom surface 35 of the slot a semi-spherical recess
36 of a diameter greater than the width of the slot 34. Stems 24
are secured in socket 13 and project outwardly of top surface
31.
The ball joint 14 is comprised of an axial elongated rectangularly
shaped shank 41 having opposed parallel side surfaces 42 of a width
adapted to engage the side surfaces of slot 34 to guide the socket
13 in a manner as will be later described. The shank 42 is disposed
concentrically on the top surface 51 of the handle 15 and extends
outwardly therefrom to terminate in an integrally formed spherical
member 43 of a diameter to be received in recess 36 in socket 31 in
a captive manner to provide for rocking type rotation of socket 13
thereabout.
It is seen from FIGS. 1-3 inclusive that socket 31 is tiltable in
opposite directions about ball 43 along a plane defined by the axis
of the handle 15 and the axis of the recess 34 as the side members
42 of shank 41 only permit such tilting type movement. It is thus
seen that the roller 11 is swivelly connected to handle 15 for
rocking or tilting type movement thereabout in the plane defined by
the bracket 12 and handle axis 15 such that the handle may be
disposed at an angle to the axis of the roller with the
circumference of the roller still providing a complete line of
contact between the roller and the surface being painted. In this
way an individual may stand to either side of the roller to use the
same in a manner to increase the area of surface to be painted
without the individual having to move his location or change his
stance of position.
Referring now to FIGS. 1, 4 and 5 there is shown the details of the
telescoping handle 15 which is formed of a series of tubular
telescopic sections 52, 53 and 54, each of the sections being of a
hollow tubular elongated configuration. Section 52 includes top end
51 and has a bottom end 55 which is inserted into the top end 56 of
larger diameter tubing section 53 which likewise has a bottom end
which is inserted into the top end portion 57 of yet larger
diameter tubing section 54 having a bottom end 58 which is
closed.
Disposed adjacent the top ends of sections 53 and 54 and formed in
a side wall thereof is an elongated inverted L-shaped slot 60
having a base 61 and a leg 62. Disposed adjacent each bottom end of
each of the tube sections 52 and 53 is a spring loaded retaining
member 64 disposed inwardly of the tubing and having an actuating
member 65 projecting outwardly through an aperture 66 provided in
the side wall of the tubing, the actuating member being connected
to one end of an operating lever 67 having the opposite end 68
thereof secured to the interior wall surface of the tubing such
that the actuating member is resiliently mounted in the aperture 66
and is movable from an operative position projecting outwardly of
said tubing to an inward inoperative position designated by phantom
configuration in FIG. 5 and identified by reference numeral 70
wherein the actuating member has been pressed radially inwardly of
the tubing.
In operation of the telescoping handle 15, the desired number of
sections are telescoped relative to each other to arrive at the
desired overall length for the handle, each section actuating
member 65 being engaged in slot 60 in a manner to slide through
base slot 61 after which a slight turning of the section results in
the actuating member being retained in leg portion 62 of the slot
to thus retain the telescopic position of the handle. For
collapsing the handle, actuating member 65 is depressed inwardly of
the sections to free the same from the associated slot 60 after
which the sections are telescopically movable relative to each
other to a collapsed position.
It is to be understood that the form of this invention herewith
shown and described is to be taken as a preferred example of the
same, and that this invention is not to be limited to the exact
arrangement of parts shown in the accompanying drawings or
described in this specification as various changes in the details
of construction as to shape, size, and arrangement of parts may be
resorted to without departing from the spirit of the invention, the
scope of the novel concepts thereof, or the scope of the sub-joined
claims.
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