U.S. patent number 3,861,583 [Application Number 05/357,798] was granted by the patent office on 1975-01-21 for reclosable carton.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Nabisco, Inc.. Invention is credited to Joseph Addiego, William E. Tingley.
United States Patent |
3,861,583 |
Tingley , et al. |
January 21, 1975 |
RECLOSABLE CARTON
Abstract
The carton incorporates a reclosing device and is constructed to
minimize paperboard waste. The reclosure device includes a
reclosure panel hinged to the carton top panel which overlies and
is glued to the front panel at its lower corners to seal the
carton. Perforated lines extending to a central tab separate the
main portion of the reclosure panel from its corners for opening
the carton. The front panel has a slot to accept the tab for
reclosure. The front, back and side panels are serially connected
along parallel fold lines. The top and reclosure panels are
serially connected and extend transversely from the back panel.
Bottom forming flaps, top side flaps, and the top of the front
panel are formed so that two carton blanks, oriented 180.degree. to
each other, can be cut from one section of paperboard with minimum
waste.
Inventors: |
Tingley; William E. (Westport,
CT), Addiego; Joseph (Bayside, NY) |
Assignee: |
Nabisco, Inc. (New York,
NY)
|
Family
ID: |
23407064 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/357,798 |
Filed: |
May 7, 1973 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
229/223; 229/237;
229/936; 229/149; 229/924 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B65D
5/541 (20130101); B65D 5/5405 (20130101); B65D
2301/10 (20130101); Y10S 229/924 (20130101); Y10S
229/936 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
B65D
5/54 (20060101); B65d 005/54 () |
Field of
Search: |
;229/51TC,51TS,51SC,44CB,16R,DIG.9 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: McCarthy; Edward J.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Durstewitz; Gerald Strombeck; I.
A.
Claims
We claim:
1. A one piece blank for forming a reclosable carton cut and
creased to provide a plurality of interconnected panels including
front, back and side panels having top and bottom and side edges
and serially connected to each other at their side edges along a
first set of parallel crease lines, and a top and a reclosure panel
serially connected to each other and to the top edge of the back
panel along a second set of parallel crease lines transverse to
said first set, whereby two carton blanks having their respective
front and closure panels in alignment are cut from a section of
paperboard with minimum waste, said closure panel being spaced from
said back panel by said top panel to overlie the top portion of the
front panel of the carton when erected, said closure panel being
formed with a central tab on the free edge thereof and outer corner
portions to be glued to the front panel to initially close the
erected carton and a pair of perforated tear lines extending from
the sides of said tab to separate a main portion of the panel from
said outer corner portions for opening the carton, said front panel
being formed with a slit for receiving said tab for reclosing the
erected carton.
2. A carton blank according to claim 1 wherein the free edge of
said closure panel has a symetrical contour and the top edge of
said front panel is formed with a matching contour so that two
carton blanks oriented 180.degree. with respect to each other
intermesh.
3. A carton blank according to claim 2 wherein bottom forming flaps
extend equal distances from the bottom edges of said front, back
and side panels to minimize paperboard waste.
4. A carton blank according to claim 3 wherein top side flaps
extend from the upper edges of said side panels a distance not
exceeding one half the sum of the distance between the crease lines
defining said top panel plus the distance from the junction of the
top and closure panels to the free edge of said closure panel.
5. A carton blank according to claim 4 wherein said top panel is
spot glued to said top side flaps.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE DISCLOSURE
The present invention relates to paperboard carton formed by
folding cut paperboard blanks, and, more particularly to such
cartons provided with a hinged top panel having a reclosure panel
adapted to be secured to the front panel.
In this type of carton the closure panel is frequently divided into
two or three sections by one or more lines of perforations. Usually
one of these sections, which will be referred to as a main section,
is connected to the top panel and has a central tab which fits into
a slit in the front panel for reclosing the carton. The other
section or sections of the reclosure panel are glued to the front
panel to initially seal the carton. Such a carton is normally
opened by grasping the tab and pulling to free the main panel from
the glued portion or portions. Various embodiments of this type of
carton are shown in British Pat. No. 240,656, French Pat. No.
1,546,719, and U.S. Pat. No. 3,454,212.
Folded cartons are erected from blanks which are die cut from large
sheets of paperboard stock. Normally a certain amount of scrap is
generated because the blanks are of irregular shape and the
contours of adjacent blanks do not match therefore the paperboard
lying between adjacent blanks is wasted. Normally there is also
substantial waste around the edge of the paperboard sheet.
The raw material cost of the carton blanks is directly related to
the degree to which the paperboard sheet is utilized. A blank of a
shape which generates considerable waste obviously has a higher
unit cost than one which generates little waste since a sheet of
greater area is required to produce the same number of blanks.
Reclosure carton of the type discussed hereinbefore have, in the
past, been formed from carton blanks of a shape which generate
considerable waste and therefore have a relatively high unit
cost.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is an object of the present invention to provide a low cost
reclosable carton.
Another object is to provide such a carton which is assembled from
a blank of a shape which generates a minimum of paperboard
waste.
The foregoing objects are accomplished by providing a recloseable
carton assembled from a paperboard blank folded along a first set
of parallel crease lines to form consecutively connected front and
back and side panels and folded along a second set parallel crease
lines transverse to the first set to form consecutively connected
top and closure panels extending from the top edge of the back
panel, whereby two carton blanks having their respective front and
closure panels in alignment can be cut from a section of paperboard
with minimum waste.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
A preferred embodiment of the invention has been chosen for purpose
of illustration and description, and is shown in the accompanying
drawings, forming a part of the specification, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a top plan view of two blanks from which cartons
according to the present invention are formed, showing their
orientation upon being due cut from a paperboard sheet.
FIG. 2 is an isometric view showing a carton formed from a blank
illustrated in FIG. 1 just prior to sealing.
FIG. 3 is an isometric view of the carton of FIG. 2 in its sealed
condition.
FIG. 4 is an isometric view of the carton in its opened
condition.
FIG. 5 is an isometric view of the carton in its reclosed
condition.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring to the drawings in detail, there is shown in FIG. 1 two
identical carton blanks 10 and 11 for forming cartons according to
the present invention. The two blanks are shown in the position in
which they are die cut from a paperboard sheet.
Each blank includes a front panel 12, a back panel 14, and two side
panels 15 and 16 serially connected along parallel crease lines 17.
A glueing flap 19 is also connected to the back panel along a
crease line 17. A top panel 20 is connected to the top of the back
panel along a transverse crease line 21 and a closure panel 22 is
connected to the top panel along a crease line 24 parallel to the
line 21. Top side flaps 25 and 26 are connected to the top of the
side panels along crease lines 27 and 28 aligned with the line 21.
Bottom forming flaps 30, 31, 32 and 33 are connected to the bottom
edges of the front, back and side panels along aligned crease lines
34, 35, 36 and 37 respectively. Each of the bottom flaps extend the
same distance from their associated body panels to provide the
blank with a straight edge line 38.
The closure panel 22 is formed with a tab 39 extending from the
center of the free edge 40 of the panel and with two perforated
lines 41, 42 extending diagonally from the edges of the tab to the
ends of the crease line 24. The perforated lines divide the panel
22 into a main section 44 and two corner sections 45.
The top of the front panel 12 is formed with a cutout 46 of the
same size and shape as the tab 39.
It will be seen from FIG. 1 that a plurality of carton blanks can
be cut from a sheet of paperboard stock with a minimum of waste.
Due to the matching contours of the free edge of the closure panel
and the top edge of the front panel, two carton blanks which are
oriented 180.degree. with respect to each other can be cut from a
single piece of paperboard with no waste being generated between
the closure panels and the front panels. The top side flaps 26 of
these two blanks extend toward each other. Each of the flaps 26
(and the flaps 25) extend from the side panels a distance which is
not greater than one half of the sum of the distance between lines
21 and 24 and the distance between the line 24 and the straight
portion of the free edge 40.
The blank edges 38 could be made to coincide with the edges of the
paperboard sheet stock or with the edges 38 of other blanks.
The width of the sheet of stock can therefore be selected to
exactly accommodate two, four, six, etc. carton blanks between its
edges with no edge trim waste.
In practice, a sheet of paperboard stock is selected having a width
to accommodate a number of blanks which are a multiple of two, and
having a length equal to slightly in excess of a multiple of the
side to side dimension (from the edge of panel 15 to the edge of
flap 19) of the blank. The excess length is required because of the
slightly staggered position of the two interfitting blanks as shown
in FIG. 1. The next pair of blanks, positioned for example to the
right of the blanks 10 and 11 as shown in FIG. 1, would butt
against the right hand edges of the blanks 10 and 11 as shown by
the dotted lines on FIG. 1 so that there is minimum waste between
adjacent blank pairs. The largest pieces of waste generated are
those at the ends of the sheet between the edge of the flap 19 and
the edge of the sheet.
The front panel 12 of each blank is provided with a horizontal slit
47 for receiving the tab for reclosure of the carton as described
hereinafter. Three short vertical slits 49 intersect the slit 47 to
insure easy entry of the tab into the slit 47.
The blank is folded on the crease lines 17 and the flap 19 is glued
to the outside face of the side panel 15 to erect the carton. The
bottom flaps 30-33 are folded on the crease lines 34-37 and glued
to each other to form the carton bottom. The carton is then filled
with product and the flaps 25 and 26 are folded in as shown in FIG.
2. Small spots of glue 50 are applied to the inside surface of the
top panel to lightly glue the top panel to the flaps 25 and 26, and
larger spots of glue 51 are applied to the inside surface of the
corner sections 45 of the closure panel to firmly glue the closure
panel to the outer surface of the front panel.
The top panel 20 and the closure panel 22 are folded along crease
lines 21 and 24 so that the closure panel overlies and adheres to
the front panel as shown in FIG. 3.
To initially open and carton, the tab 39 is grasped and rasied so
that the main section 44 of the closure separates from the glued
corner sections 45 along the perforated lines 41 and 42. As the
main section 44 of the closure panel is raised, the top panel is
pulled away from the flaps 25 and 26 and the glue spots 50 fail
allowing the top panel to be fully raised as shown in FIG. 4.
The carton is resealed by tucking the tab 39 into the slit 47 and
pressing the top panel downwardly.
It will be seen from the foregoing that the present invention
provides a low cost reclosable carton which is assembled from a
blank having a shape which generates a minimum of paperboard
waste.
* * * * *