U.S. patent number 3,861,504 [Application Number 05/367,555] was granted by the patent office on 1975-01-21 for luggage with transparent liner.
Invention is credited to Marion C. McGraw.
United States Patent |
3,861,504 |
McGraw |
January 21, 1975 |
LUGGAGE WITH TRANSPARENT LINER
Abstract
A liner for a piece of luggage is made of transparent material
which can be removed and inspected from all sides without the
necessity of being opened.
Inventors: |
McGraw; Marion C. (Lima,
OH) |
Family
ID: |
23447662 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/367,555 |
Filed: |
June 6, 1973 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
190/110;
220/495.06; 190/108; 206/287.1; 383/106; 190/113; 383/6 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A45C
13/02 (20130101); A45C 5/00 (20130101); A45C
3/00 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A45C
13/02 (20060101); A45C 13/00 (20060101); A45C
5/00 (20060101); A45C 3/00 (20060101); A45c
003/00 () |
Field of
Search: |
;190/16,41C,45,51,53
;224/44,47 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Ross; Herbert F.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Biebel, French & Bugg
Claims
What is claimed is:
1. In combination with a conventional suitcase having a cover of
substantially the same length and width as the body of the suitcase
and providing access to the entire interior of the suitcase when
open, the improvement comprising shaped liner means positioned
within and of the same size and shape as said interior of said
suitcase, substantially filling said entire interior of said
suitcase, a closure member for said liner means, handle means
attached to said liner means and facilitating ready removal of said
liner means from said suitcase, said liner means being formed from
a transparent material permitting inspection of the contents
thereof when said liner means is removed from said suitcase without
removal of the contents from said liner means said liner means
comprises a plurality of separate shaped liners which collectively
are of the same size and shape as and fill the entire interior of
said suitcase, each said separate liner having a pair of said
handle means whereby each said liner can be removed independantly
of the other liners.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
It is common practice to require inspection of personal luggage
when going through Customs and at airports for security reasons. In
the usual case this requires opening the luggage and lifting all or
part of the contents which frequently leaves the travel material
disarranged and subject to wrinkling unless carefully repacked.
With the present invention, this problem is minimized because the
liner is transparent on all sides and thus removal of the articles
is largely unnecessary.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The invention provides liners of a size adapted to fit a particular
piece of luggage which are of transparent plastic material in
varying degrees of rigidity as may be desired. The liner has a
closure means for packing and unpacking and likewise has one or
more liftout or carrying handles to facilitate inspection.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the luggage containing the liner
packed with clothing;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view with the liner and contents lifted out
of the luggage;
FIG. 3 is a detailed view of the empty liner in open position;
FIG. 4 is a view of a liner with a different type of closure
means;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a liner adapted to be used in a car
bag to hold either men's suits or ladies dresses;
FIG. 6 is a view of a liner received in a typical pullman case;
FIG. 7 is a view showing a pair of similar liners received in a
piece of luggage;
FIG. 7a is a view showing one of the liners embodied in FIG. 7;
FIG. 8 is a view showing a liner adapted to be received in a tote
bag;
FIG. 9 is a view showing a liner of FIG. 8 in closed position,
and,
FIG. 10 is a section view through a portion of the liner showing
the manner in which the loops and handles may be attached to the
body of the liner.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
FIG. 1 shows a typical suitcase 10 with a cover 11 containing
elastic pockets 12 in the cover. The suitcase is of a conventional
type and affords the proper strength and wear resistance. In the
suitcase is a liner 15 of approximately the size and shape of the
interior of the suitcase so that it will be received snugly therein
and will fit without separate movement relative to the suitcase.
The liner as shown in FIG. 3 is generally rectangular in
construction and has an upper closure means 16 with fastening means
17 extending along three sides and a short distance along the
fourth side, providing for the hinging of the closure means upon
the rest of the material. The fastening means may be a zipper, a
plastic groove fastner as used on some tobacco pouches or raised
pile fabric fastner. One or more handles 18 are provided in order
to facilitate lifting the liner out of the case when inspection is
desired. Any suitable transparent thermoplastic material may be
used such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvynychloride or other
material which will give the desired degree of stiffness or
rigidity. It is not necessary that the liner be fully rigid but a
preferred condition is that of semi-rigidity so that the liner will
retain its shape and continue to hold the contents essentially as
packed even when turned over for inspection purposes.
It is not necessary that the closure be located at the end walls,
and FIG. 4 shows a modification in which the closure is formed in
the top of the liner.
FIG. 5 shows a modification in which the liner is adapted to fit
into a car bag which can be hung from one end or folded in the
middle with two handles 20.
FIG. 6 is a view showing the car bag of FIG. 5 in place in a
case.
FIg. 7A is a view similar to FIGS. 1, 2 and 3, but showing loops 22
to serve as handles rather than the more conventional handles
18.
FIG. 7 is a view showing how a plurality of liners may be used for
convenience rather than having a single large liner, this
arrangement being particularly advantageous with a larger piece of
luggage.
FIG. 8 shows another modification where the liner is adapted to fit
a customary tote bag, again having handles 18 and/or loops 22 for
handling and inspection.
As shown in FIG. 10 the handle 18 and loop 20 may have a tongue 25
which is received between the wall 23 of the liner and an inturned
flange 26 thereof. The tongues are retained in position be means of
either heat sealing or by means of adhesive or be stitching.
Thus the invention provides an attractive, light weight device for
use with a piece of luggage to facilitate inspection of the
clothing and other travel articles wherever inspection is desired
and without requiring the removal of the material since for most
purposes inspection from all sides will suffice. Thus the material
inside the liner retains its original position and no repacking
following the inspection is necessary.
While the articles herein described constitute preferred
embodiments of the invention, it is to be understood that the
invention is not limited to these precise articles, and that
changes may be made therein without departing from the scope of the
invention.
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