U.S. patent number 3,857,487 [Application Number 05/319,708] was granted by the patent office on 1974-12-31 for blister package.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Ciba-Geigy AG. Invention is credited to Raphael Charles Misslin.
United States Patent |
3,857,487 |
Misslin |
December 31, 1974 |
BLISTER PACKAGE
Abstract
A blister package is described which comprises a double blister
serving to enclose an article and consisting of two halves each
with a securing flange and foldable along a common folding edge and
a display card provided with an opening into which the double
blister fits, the double blister after its mounting in the opening
not protruding at all from the surface of the display card,
protruding on one side only, or, preferably, protruding on both
sides, the securing flange of the one half of the blister being
wider than that of the other half, with both securing flanges of
the closed double blister containing the article resting on one and
the same side of the display card and in the vicinity of the
opening, the narrower flange being located directly against the
surface of the display card and covered by the wider flange, the
outer section of which likewise rests on the same surface of the
display card and is fixed to this surface in a manner enabling the
outer section to be pulled off to thus effect the easy removal of
the double blister from the display card or carrier object.
Inventors: |
Misslin; Raphael Charles
(Basel, CH) |
Assignee: |
Ciba-Geigy AG (Basel,
CH)
|
Family
ID: |
4437813 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/319,708 |
Filed: |
December 29, 1972 |
Foreign Application Priority Data
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|
|
|
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Dec 30, 1971 [CH] |
|
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19176/71 |
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Current U.S.
Class: |
206/463;
206/470 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B65D
73/0057 (20130101); B65D 75/22 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
B65D
75/22 (20060101); B65D 73/00 (20060101); B65D
75/04 (20060101); B65d 073/00 () |
Field of
Search: |
;206/45.31,45.34,78R,78B,79,8R,8A,461-463,470 ;53/29 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Price; William I.
Assistant Examiner: Lipman; Steven E.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Wenderoth, Lind & Ponack
Claims
What we claim is:
1. A blister package comprising:
a double blister serving to enclose an article and consisting of
two halves each with a securing flange and foldable along a common
folding edge;
a display card provided with an opening into which the double
blister fits;
the securing flange of one half of the blister being wider than
that of the other half;
both of said securing flanges of the closed double blister
containing therein an article resting on one and the same surface
of said display card and in the vicinity of said opening
therein;
the narrower of said flanges being located directly against said
surface of said display card;
the wider of said flanges having an inner portion non-fixedly and
loosely covering said narrower flange;
said wider flange having an outer portion directly resting on said
surface of said display card; and
said outer portion of said wider flange being fixed to said surface
in a manner enabling said outer portion to be pulled off to thus
effect the easy removal of the double blister from said display
card.
2. A blister package as claimed in claim 1, wherein said narrower
flange is also fixed to said surface of said display card in a
manner enabling said narrower flange to be pulled off when
necessary.
3. A blister package as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner face
of said narrower flange in contact with said surface of said
display card lies loosely and non-fixedly thereon.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The invention relates to a blister package, and particularly to one
in which an article, whether it be a shaped mass or a container, is
enclosed by a double blister and this located in an opening in a
display card, or in a similar flat carrier, the opening preferably
being shaped to suit the contour of the enclosed article, the
arrangement being such that the article does not protrude from the
surface on either side of the carrier, or it does so on the one
side or on both sides.
Packages of this kind are described in U.S. Pat. Nos. 2,809,863
(Curran), 3,185,295 (Crane) and 3,301,395 (Swezey), but in these
cases the mounting of the article in the carrier is in general
either one which is relatively loose, so that an unintentional
removal of the article from the carrier can occur, or one which can
be produced only in a comparatively complicated and hence also
expensive manner. The object of the present invention is the
provision of a blister package which, compared with these known
packages, can be produced in a simple and cheap manner, and which
is moreover easy to open. Whereas previously articles such as
fountain-pens, inkcartridges, bottles containing medicinal or
cosmetic, pulverulent or liquid products, pastilles, tablets, small
tools of all kinds such as scissors and tweezers, nails, screws,
tooth- and other brushes, tubes filled with toothpastes, paints, or
other substances, and other such articles, were firstly mounted on
display cards in such a way that a dome-shaped or convex blister
could be placed over the articles(s) to be enclosed, the peripheral
edge or rim extending round the domed part of the blister serving
as a welding or gluing surface for the obtainment of a firm bond
with the material of the one side of a display card or object (see,
e.g. U.S. Pat. No. 2,884,127 [Nearly]), the practice more recently
is to provide in the display card, or in some other equivalent
carrier surface, an opening or cutaway portion, the shape of which
preferably corresponds approximately to that of the article(s) to
be mounted in the display card.
The securing of a double blister enclosing an article is effected
in the case of the known packages preferably by the display card
being designed as a foldable double card or carton, such as is
described, e.g. in the U.S. Pat. No. 3,301,395 (Swezey). A thin
plastic sheet or film is placed on the inner face of the opened
card or carton, and, after positioning of the article to be
packaged and folding together of the card or carton, the portion of
the plastic material situated over the provided opening is shrunk
by heating onto the article, the two halves of the plastic sheet
extending beyond and around the article becoming, as a result of
heating, simultaneously welded or glued together and glued to the
two halves of the carrier material.
Furthermore, there has already been produced also a double blister
from two deep-drawn parts, which double blister possesses a wide
marginal or rim flange extending around both halves, except along
their common folding edge, the marginal flange being inserted
between the two halves of the foldable double cardboard of a
display card provided with a cutaway portion or opening
corresponding to the contour of the double blister.
The two halves of the cardboard are stuck together in such a manner
that at least an appreciable section of the outer rim of the double
blister is firmly wedged between the two halves, or can be easily
glued between.
Whereas in the case of the first described known embodiment, the
double blister and the display card have to be destroyed in order
to remove the article, it is in the case of the last described
known embodiment only necessary to take or tear the double blister
out of the display card, whereupon the two halves of the blister
can be opened up along the common folding edge and the article
removed.
However, the mounting of the double blister in the display card is
not completely secure, and the folding and gluing or welding of the
two halves of the cardboard of the display card complicate
manufacture.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention therefore has as an object the provision of a
blister package comprising a double blister with an article
contained therein and a display card, wherein the mounting of the
double blister in the display card is greatly simplified.
This object is attained by a blister package according to the
invention, which comprises a double blister serving to enclose an
article and consisting of two halves each with a securing flange
and being foldable along a common folding edge and a display card
provided with an opening into which the double blister fits, the
double blister after its mounting in the opening preferably
protruding from the surface on both sides of the display card, the
blister package being characterised in that the securing marginal
flange of one half of the blister is wider than that of the other
half, with both securing flanges of the closed blister containing
the article resting on one and the same side of the display card
and in the vicinity of the opening, the narrower flange being
located directly against the surface of the display card and being
covered by the wider flange. The outer portion of the latter flange
likewise rests on the same surface of the display card and is fixed
to this surface in a manner enabling such outer portion of the
wider flange to be pulled off when desired.
Also the underneath narrower flange is preferably joined in the
same manner to the surface of the display card on which it rests,
so that it too can be pulled off when desired. On the other hand, a
gluing or welding of the inner section of the wider flange to the
outer side of the narrower flange, on which the wider flange rests,
is advantageously avoided, in order to ensure an easy opening of
the double blister and removal of the article after pulling off of
the double blister from the display card.
A blister package according to the invention is produced by a
process comprising firstly the manufacture of a double blister
consisting of two halves connected together along a common folding
edge, each of the two halves possessing a securing flange, the
securing flange of one half of the blister being made wider than
that of the other half; the insertion thereupon of an article into
the double blister and the closing of the latter by the folding
together of the two halves; and, finally, the introduction of the
double blister into the opening in a display card and the securing
of the blister therein in such a manner that it does not protrude
on either side, or protrudes on one side only or, preferably,
protrudes on both sides of the display card, and both securing
flanges rest, as described above, on the surface of one and the
same side of the display card and in the vicinity of the opening,
the narrower flange being located directly against the surface of
the display card and covered by the wider flange, the outer section
of the wider flange likewise resting on the same face of the
display card, with at least this outer section of the wider
securing flange, and usually with it also the underneath smaller
flange, being then joined to the material of the face of the
display card, on which they rest, in a manner enabling them to be
pulled off when desired.
Sheets made from polyhexamethyleneadipamide (nylon), polyvinylidene
chloride, copolymers such as Saran, and so forth, are applicable
for the manufacture of the double blister.
The display card can be made from any desired material, preferably
from materials which can be torn relatively easily, particularly
cardboard, which can be covered with a printable layer of paper,
and which is advantageously provided with a thin synthetic resin
film as a coating.
Such a film coating for the sheet of cardboard or of other suitable
material serving as the display-card carrier can be produced, e.g.
in a manner known per se by application of a solution of 6 to 8
parts by weight of a polyvinyl chloride having a melting range of
90.degree. - 110.degree.C in 100 parts by weight of ethyl acetate.
An amount of, e.g. 50 g of this solution per m.sup.2 of cardboard
surface is applied and the solvent then evaporated off.
If the double blister is of a polyvinyl chloride material having a
softening range of 180.degree. - 220.degree.C, then a very short
heating, e.g. from 1 to 1 1/2 seconds, at 180.degree.C suffices to
obtain a good welding of the outer section of the wider flange of
the blister and, optionally, of the whole underneath contact
surface of the inner narrower flange of the double blister to the
film-coating of the display card, the bond being of such a nature
that a separation of the bonded materials for the purpose of
removing the double blister from the display card is possible with
a minimum of effort.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Further details of the invention are illustrated by the attached
drawings:
FIG. 1 shows in perspective a double blister of the invention, in
the open position;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the closed double blister of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a portion of a display card with an
inserted blister; and
FIG. 4 shows a section along the line IV -- IV through the
arrangement of FIG. 3.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
As is shown in FIG. 1, the double blister (1) consists of two
halves 1a and 1b, which are connected together by a folding edge
(2). The half (1a) of the blister is provided with a wide
peripheral securing flange (3) and the half (1b) of the blister
with a narrower securing flange (4). FIG. 2 shows the closed double
blister from the front with a view of the blister component (1b).
The wider securing flange (3) projects with its outer section (3a)
beyond the narrower securing flange (4). In FIG. 3, the closed
double blister (1) containing an article (5) [shown for the sake of
clarity only in FIG. 4] is located in the opening (6) of a display
card (7), the mounting of the blister being such that the narrower
securing flange (4) and the wider securing flange (3), which covers
flange (4), are resting on the side (7a) of the display card (7),
the side (7a) being covered with a synthetic resin film, the flange
(4) and the outer section (3a) of the flange (3) being thermally
welded to the cardboard material of the display card.
It is possible, by lateral pressure against the half (1b) of the
double blister for this to be pulled or torn away from the display
card (1) with comparatively little effort, and for the blister to
be then easily opened since the flanges (3) and (4) are not welded
or glued together.
* * * * *