U.S. patent number 3,850,361 [Application Number 05/288,609] was granted by the patent office on 1974-11-26 for containers.
This patent grant is currently assigned to ITW Limited, Mars Limited. Invention is credited to James Blyth, Robert H. Day.
United States Patent |
3,850,361 |
Day , et al. |
November 26, 1974 |
CONTAINERS
Abstract
A disposable cup provided with a gift token to promote sales,
the cup being double walled, and having a portion which is defined
by a line of weakness and which can be detached to constitute the
token, or which can be bent back to reveal the token. The token is
preferably the central part of the outer bottom wall, and includes
a tab which projects to the bottom edge for easy detachment.
Inventors: |
Day; Robert H. (Bracknell,
EN), Blyth; James (Banbury, EN) |
Assignee: |
ITW Limited (Slough,
EN)
Mars Limited (Slough, EN)
|
Family
ID: |
10427834 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/288,609 |
Filed: |
September 13, 1972 |
Foreign Application Priority Data
|
|
|
|
|
Sep 16, 1971 [GB] |
|
|
43230/71 |
|
Current U.S.
Class: |
229/400; 40/306;
206/232; 229/70; D7/532; 40/324; 206/831 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B65D
1/265 (20130101); Y10S 206/831 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
B65D
1/22 (20060101); B65D 1/26 (20060101); B65d
001/12 (); B65d 081/36 () |
Field of
Search: |
;229/1.5B,1.5C,70
;206/DIG.22,232 ;220/9 ;40/306,307,308,312,324 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Lowrance; George E.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Beart; Robert W. Benno; Edward
L.
Claims
We claim:
1. A disposable plastic cup comprising an outer cup and an inner
cup disposed within said outer cup with an insulating air space
therebetween, the upper end of said inner cup curled outwardly and
downwardly over the upper end of said outer cup to join said inner
and outer cups together and to form a drinking rim, the bottom wall
of said inner cup being substantially flat, the bottom wall of said
outer cup having a circular center portion, a first annular wall
extending upwardly from said circular center portion, a second
annular wall extending from the top of said first annular wall
downwardly and outwardly to the lower end of the side wall of said
outer cup whereby said first and second annular walls form an
annular upwardly projecting supporting rib immediately beneath said
flat bottom wall of said inner cup, the junction of said first and
second annular walls being formed as a circular weakened line which
is discontinuous over one segment thereof, and radial weakened
lines extending from the ends of said circular weakened line to the
side wall of said outer cup to form a frangible tab for fracturing
and removing said circular center portion.
Description
For the purpose of encouraging sales by the making of premium
offers, it is desirable to associate an article which is sold with
a token which can be collected by the purchaser and redeemed for a
gift or otherwise. The present invention is concerned with making
this procedure applicable to a new class of goods, namely drinks
sold from vending machines.
According to the present invention, a disposable cup has an inner
wall and an outer wall, the outer wall having a frangible line of
weakness which defines a portion of the wall which can be bent back
to reveal a token, or a portion which can be detached to constitute
a token.
One cup which embodies this invention is described below with
reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the cup; and
FIG. 2 is an axial section through the lower portion of the
cup.
The cup is of the disposable plastics type, as delivered containing
drinks from vending machines. It comprises an outer wall 10
surrounding an inner wall 12 and defining between them an
insulating non-conducting space 14. The top of the inner wall is
curled outwards and downwards to form a bead 15 over the outwardly
projecting rim of the inner wall, not visible, to fasten the two
walls together and provide a smooth rim for drinking. Ribs 16
surrounding the outer wall assist manual gripping, and shelves 18
surrounding the base prevent the cups when stacked from jamming
into one another.
In accordance with the present invention, in the base 20 of the
outer wall a line of weakness 22 is formed. The line lies on about
340.degree. of a circular arc, but smoothly curves radially
outwards at the two ends of that arc to define between them a tab
24. The lines of weakness which define the edges of the tab extend
to the periphery of the bottom outer wall, and a small distance up
the side wall. A line of weakness 26, lying in the bottom near the
periphery of the bottom, intersects then transversely, defining the
extremity of the tab, and the edge of a flap 27.
In use, after the cup has been filled, dispensed and the contents
drunk, it can be split open by upward outward pressure on the edge
portion of the cup adjacent to the line 26. The side edges of the
tab 24 can then be split by pulling the tab away from the inner
wall, and the splitting progressively moves around the circular arc
until the central frusto conical portion 28 of the base of the
lower outer wall, with the tab, are detached from the rest of the
cup to constitute a token. The token can be retained and sent, with
many others, to redeem an advertised offer.
The token can have identifying markings imprinted on it or in it
during its manufacture.
The lines of weakness can be defined by mere local thinness or can
be a series of slots or slits alternating with small bridges of
uncut material. The line of weakness does not introduce any risk of
leakage because of the continuous inner wall. In one example, a
circular token about 3 cm. diameter is connected to the rest of the
cup by four or five bridges, each about 1 mm. wide.
The line of weakness can be introduced during the course of
moulding the outer cup from sheet material, by differential
pressure with mechanical assistance, for which purpose the mould
must have small ridges where the material is to be thin or
interrupted. Alternatively, the line of weakness may be formed by a
separate operation, either cold or hot.
Having the part 28 located in a central part of the bottom of the
outer wall, is safer than having it anywhere else on the surface of
the cup because it is not likely to be prematurely dislodged either
by a hand grasping the cup, or by standing the cup on a flat
surface.
However, the invention does include the possibility of the area
being in the side wall, or partly in the side and partly in the
bottom, although it is more convenient for the token to be
substantially flat.
In a different cup, not shown, a coin or similar token is placed
between the two bottom surfaces of the cup walls before the inner
and outer walls are slid together. The outer wall has imparted to
it during moulding a severable flap defined by an arcuate line of
weakness. The flap can be fractured by manual pressure, then bent
back to release the coin.
Although the invention has been described in relation to a cup of
plastics material, it is applicable to cups of metal foil, paper or
similar continuous sheet materials.
* * * * *