U.S. patent number 3,848,822 [Application Number 05/366,679] was granted by the patent office on 1974-11-19 for dispensing device.
Invention is credited to Philip Boone.
United States Patent |
3,848,822 |
Boone |
November 19, 1974 |
DISPENSING DEVICE
Abstract
A compact dispensing device supplanting the conventional spindle
or shaft bearing a roll of toilet-tissue by a drum-like element and
releasable mounting means therefor. The device provides both means
for rotatably bearing the roll of toilet-tissue and storage and
dispensing means for any of a plurality of toilet accessories. It
enables the use of a standard toilet-tissue dispenser without
necessitating any basic modification thereof.
Inventors: |
Boone; Philip (Winchester,
MA) |
Family
ID: |
23444036 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/366,679 |
Filed: |
June 4, 1973 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
242/590; 242/596;
242/905; 239/52 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A47K
10/40 (20130101); Y10S 242/905 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A47K
10/24 (20060101); A47K 10/40 (20060101); A47k
010/22 () |
Field of
Search: |
;242/55.2,55.3,55.53,55.54,55.42,55.55 ;239/52 ;206/47R |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Foreign Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Mautz; George F.
Claims
I claim:
1. A roll-supporting, storage and dispensing device for attachment
to support members of a conventional roll-type paper or the like
dispenser, said device being adapted to serve in place of the usual
roll-supporting means and comprising:
a hollow cylindrical drum-like element forming therewithin a
storage and dispensing chamber and being adapted to slidable
mounting thereon of the core of a roll of said paper so as to allow
free rotation of the latter, said drum-like element having at least
one end-portion including aperture means formed therein permitting
ready access to material contained within the interior area of said
element and the removal at will of said material from said area
through said end portion;
a pair of engaging means integral with given portions of said
drum-like element at least one of which is radially offset from the
longitudinal axis of said element so as to be adjacent to and
integral with a peripheral end portion thereof;
a pair of mounting elements for releasably supporting said
drum-like element, each of said mounting elements being attached at
one end portion to said dispenser support members and at an other
end portion being so formed as to releasably engage said engaging
means of the drum-like element, said radially-offset engaging means
of the drum-like element and said other formed end portion of the
mounting element when engaged therewith being so disposed
transversely to the side of said end-portion of the drum-like
element embodying said aperture means as to permit unrestricted
access thereto and ready removal of material through that end of
the drum-like element, and means fixing said drum-like element
against movement during removal of said paper and material.
2. A device as defined in claim 1 wherein at least one end of said
drum-like element is substantially closed.
3. A device as defined in claim 1 wherein at least one end of said
drum-like element is substantially open and wherein said engaging
means integral therewith is so positioned as to substantially avoid
obstruction of said open end.
4. A device as defined in claim 1 wherein is included a hermetic
cover for said drum-like element at one end.
5. A device as defined in claim 1 wherein said drum-like element is
heremetic, includes self-sealing exit aperture means at said end
portion, and contains pre-wetted sheet material, a leader of which
is so closely engaged by said aperture means as to maintain the
wetness of said sheet material.
6. A device as defined in claim 1 wherein said drum-like element
contains individually hermetically packaged sheet material and
includes access means thereto aligned with said end portion.
7. A device as defined in claim 1 wherein each said support member
has a bore formed therein at facing surfaces and wherein said one
end portion of each of said mounting elements is in the form of a
stud-like component adapted to be firmly seated in one of the
bores.
8. A device as defined in claim 1 wherein one of said engaging
means integral with the drum-like element and said formed end
portion of the mounting element is a projecting stud-like means and
the other a mating socket-like means.
9. A device as defined in claim 1 wherein said mounting elements
comprise a pair of arms including and interconnecting said end
portions thereof, at least one of which is flexible.
10. A device as defined in claim 9 wherein said arms include
forwardly-extending portions to increase the spacing of said roll
of paper from the body portion of said paper dispenser.
11. A device as defined in claim 10 wherein said arms include
overturned portions for bearing against support members of the
paper dispenser to prevent pivotal movement of said mounting
elements.
12. A device as defined in claim 1 wherein said drum-like element
includes a slide element for withdrawal of and convenient access to
contents of said drum-like element through said aperture means
thereof.
13. A device as defined in claim 1 wherein each of said pair of
mounting elements includes a spring-loaded slidable stud element
mounted in a channel formed in means substantially integral with
said dispenser support member which is adapted to insertion in a
socket element integral with the drum-like element.
14. A device as defined in claim 1 wherein said mounting elements
include a pair of insert components adapted to insertion in a pair
of bores formed in said support members and a spring-loaded
telescoping shaft interconnecting said insert components.
15. A device as defined in claim 1 wherein said drum-like element
is adapted to contain a pressurized container releasably carrying a
cleansing liquid for dispensal in spray form.
16. For use with a roll of paper material or the like mounted on a
core of given inner diameter and length and dispenser support means
therefor, a device comprising:
a cylindrical drum-like element having a smooth outer surface, a
given length and an outside diameter less than said inner diameter
of the core enabling mounting of said drum-like element within said
core whereby said core and paper material thereon are adapted for
rotation on said drum-like element;
means incorporated with said drum-like element for predeterminedly
containing therewithin and enabling a given release through an open
end portion thereof of at least one item supplemental to the use of
said paper material; and
a plurality of means integral with said drum-like element at least
one of which is a rotation prevention contributing means which is
offset radially from the longitudinal axis of said element and
adjacent to the periphery thereof for so releasably attaching said
drum-like element to supporting means therefor connecting with said
dispenser support means that said open end portion through which
access to said item is provided is substantially clear of
obstruction by said supporting and attaching means.
17. A device as defined in claim 16 wherein said roll of paper
material is supplied with said drum-like element pre-mounted in
said core thereof to constitute a single entity.
18. A device as defined in claim 16 wherein said drum-like element
is supplied pre-loaded with said supplemental item.
19. A device as defined in claim 18 wherein said drum-like element
is pre-inserted in said core of the roll of paper material.
20. A drum-like element for use with a roll of material such as a
paper mounted on a core of given internal diameter, said element
comprising:
cylindrical wall means having a smooth outer surface and an outside
diameter predeterminedly less than said internal diameter of said
core so that said core and said paper thereon are adapted to rotate
freely thereon;
end-wall means forming with said cylindrical wall means an internal
chamber;
means providing access into and egress from said chamber through an
aperture formed at one end thereof; and
rotation prevention contributing means offset radially from the
longitudinal axis of said drum-like element at said aperture end
and adjacent to the periphery thereof for releasably attaching said
element to mounting means for supporting said element.
21. An element as defined in claim 20 wherein means for
supplemental use is contained in said chamber in alignment with and
adapted to release through said aperture.
Description
Supplementary toilet accessories of the type contemplated are
described in my copending U.S. Pat. applications Ser. Nos. 236,072,
now U.S. Pat. No. 3,796,185, 238,578, now U.S. Pat. No. 3,744,448,
334,309 and 356,143 and in U.S. Pat. No. 3,652,174.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The subject invention is concerned with a device which utilizes
"waste" space within the tube or core of a roll of toilet tissue
for storing and dispensing toilet items. Such items may comprise,
for example, pre-wetted sheet materials, self-wetting sheet
materials in roll or individual sheet form, separate frangible
liquid-bearing capsules, means providing a liquid spray, a
compressible tube of treating substance, a liquid shaker element, a
liquid and wick, etc. In general, the toilet items may serve to
supplement conventional dry sheets of toilet tissue which,
admittedly, have cleansing limitations.
The device of the invention is adapted to utilize the principal
body portion of substantially any standard toilet-tissue dispenser,
it being mounted in the bores of the projecting support members or
posts thereof, supplanting the usual spindle or shaft for bearing
the roll of toilet tissue. In place of the aforesaid spindle or
shaft, there is provided a cylindrical drum-like element and
releasable mounting means therefor seated in the aforesaid bores.
The device thus serves the dual function of rotatably mounting the
roll of toilet-tissue and as a chamber component for supplying the
supplemental toilet items. Accordingly, there is provided in
convenient, compact and inexpensive form a storage and dispensing
means for the purpose which requires no fundamental alteration of
the standard dispenser.
The drum-like element may be pre-loaded with items of the type
described and merchandised as a complete unit, of itself, or
supplied in conjunction with, e.g., inserted in, a standard roll of
toilet tissue. Of course, it may be supplied empty and the items
placed therein by the user. With the roll of toilet-tissue
rotatably mounted thereon, the drum-like element is adapted to
rapid snap-in mounting between the supporting members or posts of
the conventional dispenser.
In accordance with the foregoing considerations, a principal object
of the invention is to provide, conveniently and inexpensively, a
compact dispensing device utilizing a standard toilet-tissue
dispenser without basic modification thereof, the device
constituting both means for rotatably mounting a conventional roll
of toilet-tissue and means for supplying and dispensing any of a
plurality of supplementary toilet items. Other objects of the
invention will in part be obvious and in part appear
hereinafter.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
The novel features of the invention which are believed to be
characteristic thereof are set forth with particularity in the
appended claims. The invention, however, both as to its
organization and its method of operation will best be understood
from the following description when read in connection with the
accompanying drawing wherein like numbers have been employed in the
different figures to denote the same parts and wherein:
FIG. 1 is a diagrammatic front elevation view of a standard
toilet-tissue dispenser embodying the device of the invention, the
latter bearing a roll of toilet-tissue cut in half to reveal the
drum-like element of the device;
FIG. 2 is a diagrammatic perspective view of a standard
toilet-tissue dispenser body with the device of the invention
mounted thereon carrying a roll of conventional toilet-tissue;
FIG. 3 is a fragmentary perspective view of the drum-like element
of the device releasably containing pre-wetted sheet material;
FIG. 4 is a fragmentary perspective view of the drum-like element
of the device releasably containing a pressurized container of a
liquid and embodying an alternate releasable mounting
component;
FIG. 5 is a side elevation view, partly in section, of a plurality
of pre-wetted sheet assemblies enclosed in and releasable from
individual envelope components mounted in the drum-like element of
the device;
FIG. 6 is a fragmentary plan view of an envelope component of FIG.
5 showing means for attaching it to the drum-like element;
FIG. 7 is a fragmentary front view of a modification of the means
of FIG. 1 for releasably mounting the drum-like element on the
supporting posts of the standard toilet-tissue dispenser;
FIG. 8 is a front elevation view, largely in cross-section, of
alternate means for mounting the drum-like element on the
supporting posts;
FIG. 9 is a fragmentary front view of a modification of means for
releasably mounting the drum-like element on the supporting posts;
and
FIG. 10 is a diagrammatic perspective view of a modification of the
releasable mounting element.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
In FIG. 1 there is shown a basic embodiment 10 of the dispensing
device of the invention mounted in the bores 12 of the ceramic
support members or posts 14 (shown in cross-section) which project
forwardly from the body 16 of a standard toilet-tissue dispenser
18. The body 16 includes a recessed area 16a facilitating free
rotation of the paper roll. A conventional roll of toilet-tissue 20
is mounted on a tube or core 22.
As shown, the roll has been cut in half to illustrate clearly the
device 10, a limited number of the cut edges of the paper, only,
being shown at 20. The device 10 comprises a cylindrical, drum-like
element 24 forming therewithin a storage or supply chamber, its
outer surface being round and smooth and constituting bearing means
around which the core 22 of the paper roll is adapted to rotate
freely. The ends 26 of the drum-like element 24 are closed or open
to a degree depending upon the type of items contained therein and
their mode of usage, as described below.
Each of a pair of elements 28 for releasably mounting the drum-like
element 24 on the support members 14 includes an insert component
30 which, for example, is round, is composed of a malleable metal
or resilient plastic material such as ABS, polypropylene or the
like, and is firmly seated in the bore 12. An arm 32, preferably
composed of a metal such as a stainless steel, but also conceivably
of a plastic material, is integral, at one end, with insert
component 30. At its other extremity, it includes means, e.g., the
unitary stud 34, providing releasable attachment to complementary
engaging means, e.g., the socket component 36, of the drum-like
element.
At least one of the arms 32 is flexible to a degree permitting it
to be flexed outwardly to enable withdrawal of the stud element 34
from the socket component 36. Accordingly, the drum-like element 24
and roll of toilet-tissue 20 can be installed as a unit in a simple
snap-in procedure or removed readily. As will be apparent, the
drum-like element and roll of toilet-tissue can be separated, one
from the other with ease, more particularly this applying to
removal of the core 22 of an exhausted roll from the drum-like
element. The appearance of the mounted roll of toilet-tissue 20 and
drum-like element are further represented in FIG. 2.
FIG. 3 illustrates a hermetically sealed embodiment of the
drum-like element 24a in which is enclosed a roll of pre-wetted
sheet material 40, e.g., a toilet tissue of appropriate wet
strength. A cover element 42 is tightly but releasably fitted over
one end of the element 24a, the other end being permanently closed.
A socket 44 formed in cover element 42 is adapted to receive the
stud element 34 of FIG. 1. A slitted self-sealing type of aperture
46 formed in element 42 enables removal of sections of the wetted
sheet material 40, the latter being drawn from the center of the
roll by pulling the leading portion 40a. The aperture 46 may be
sealed initially by a piece of tape which is removable prior to
use. The cover element permits access to the interior of the
drum-like element and may be modified or even dispensed with in a
pre-packaged embodiment. The wetted sheet material 40 supplements
the dry toilet-tissue 20.
In FIG. 4 there is shown the drum-like element 24b in which, by way
of example, is releasably mounted a pressurized container 48 of a
cleansing liquid for supplementing the toilet tissue 20. The
container includes a release valve 50, which may be of a modified
form, e.g., of extended length, to facilitate its usage. The
drum-like element 24b has a completely open front at 52 permitting
slidable mounting or removal of the container 48. The socket
element 54 is adapted to receive the engaging stud 34 of FIG. 1, a
similar socket element or other releasable engaging means such as
described herein being located at the other end of the drum-like
element which may be open or closed. As shown, the container 48 may
protrude through the latter end and include a limit-stop or bumper
56 adapted to contact a portion of the post 14 to prevent movement
of the container when the valve 50 is pressed.
FIG. 5 illustrates a plurality of hermetically-sealed envelopes or
sheaths 58, each releasably containing a wetted sheet, the assembly
constituting one type of so-called self-wetting sheet material
contemplated herein. The assemblies are mounted in the drum-like
element 24c which may be considered as generally similar to element
24b of FIG. 4, the right-hand end preferably being closed. When a
leader 60 of the bottommost sheet is pulled, the enclosing envelope
being held against displacement by the posts 62, further shown in
FIG. 6, which engage the slots 64 of trailing portions 58a of the
envelope, it is withdrawn through a weakened leading area of the
latter. The overturned leaders of succeeding sheets are lightly
tacked or otherwise releasably held against one another whereby but
one leader projects outwardly from the stack and the leaders of
succeeding sheets are pulled out in order.
In FIG. 7 there is shown a modification of the releasable mounting
elements 28 of FIG. 1 in which the stud elements 64a and 64b are
integral with the drum-like element 24d and the socket components
are apertures 66 formed in the respective arms 68a and 68b. The
insert components 70 are composed of a metal having a resilient
plastic sheath 70a permitting a firm seating of the insert
components in the bores 12. It will be noted that the stud element
64b is radially offset relative to stud 64a. This holds the
drum-like element firmly against any tendency it might have to
swing when the toilet-tissue is unrolled. Other means for a similar
purpose include flattened mating peripheral surfaces of the
engaging stud elements 64a and 64b with apertures 66. FIG. 7, when
taken with examples previously shown, is intended to indicate that
the male and female engaging components can be identified either
with the drum-like element or the releasable mounting element.
A modification of the mounting elements 28 of FIG. 1 is represented
by the telescoping shaft member 72 of FIG. 8 mounted in (or on the
exterior of) the drum-like element 24e. The insert components 74
are biased to enter the bores 12 by a compression spring 76. A
slide component 78 can be mounted on any of the drumlike elements
described herein having a frontal opening which permits the slide
to be pulled out. Convenient access to sheet materials or other
items carried thereon, including components 58 of FIG. 5 minus the
retaining and mutually attached leader means, is provided
thereby.
Another construction of the mounting element is shown in detail in
FIG. 9 wherein a stud or detent member 80 having an actuating
handle 82 is slidably mounted in a bore or channel 84 formed in an
insert component 86, the latter being fixedly seated in the bore of
post 14. The element 80 is biased toward a socket component 88 of
the drum-like element 24f by the compression spring 90 and is
released from the socket by moving handle 82 to the right, as
shown, to compress the spring.
It will be noted in FIG. 1 that the body 16 of the dispenser
includes a recessed portion 16a to facilitate unrestricted rotation
of the roll of toilet-tissue 20. Where the posts 14 are of
sufficient length, as is the case in some standard dispensers, no
recessed portion may exist. Inasmuch as the structure of the
present invention causes a slight offsetting or shift of the roll
with respect to the recessed area 16a, compensating means are
readily possible. Such means are shown in FIG. 10 by the releasable
mounting element 28a which includes a forwardly-extending flexible
portion 32a of the arm and an overturned portion 32b for engaging
the post 14. An increased spacing of the roll of toilet-tissue from
the dispenser body 16 is thus provided. The overturned arm portion
32b prevents pivotal movement of the mounting element 28a which
might tend to occur due to the weight of elements suspended
therefrom. Other means for preventing its pivotal movement, which
could obviate the need for overturned arm portion 32b, include
flattened mating surfaces of the insert components 30 and bores 12
or cementing of the insert components in the bores.
A preference of certain of the releasable mounting means shown
herein is influenced by factors of simplicity and inexpensiveness.
It is particularly desirable that the drum-like element, when
preloaded and of a throw-away type, include the simpler components
of the releasable mounting element.
A toilet-tissue roll could be provided with a core which is larger
than the customary standard. This would allow a drum-like element
of larger diameter and capacity. The drum-like element could be
positioned above the bores of posts 14 merely by pivoting the arms
32 of the mounting element upward or by positioning the socket
elements 36 at lower peripheral portions of the drum. A socket
element of the type of element 54 of FIG. 4 could be used in the
structures of FIGS. 1, 3, 7 and 9 to permit a complete opening at
the end of the drum-like element. Where a considerable pulling
force is exerted in removing items from the drum-like element an
adequate stiffness or contact of the adjacent arm with the post 14
or other limit-stop means restrains movement thereof.
It will be understood that the subject invention may be practiced
or embodied in other ways without departing from the character or
spirit thereof. The preferred embodiment described herein is to be
regarded, therefore, as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope
thereof being indicated by the appended claims and all variations
which come within the meaning of the claims are intended to be
embraced therein.
* * * * *