U.S. patent number 3,834,527 [Application Number 05/355,068] was granted by the patent office on 1974-09-10 for disposable oil drip pan.
Invention is credited to Gerald F. Howe.
United States Patent |
3,834,527 |
Howe |
September 10, 1974 |
DISPOSABLE OIL DRIP PAN
Abstract
A disposable oil drip pan formed of a stiffened oil-resistant
material which includes a plurality of interconnected accordion
folds. Each of the accordion folds includes a pair of side walls
and a ridge formed at the intersection of the pair of side walls
with each accordion fold being movable between a flattened position
with the side walls in contacting relation and an open position
with the side walls inclined upwardly toward the ridge. A plurality
of valleys are formed in the oil drip pan with each valley being
positioned between an adjacent pair of accordion folds. Each valley
is formed by the intersection of a side wall of one accordion fold
with a side wall of an adjacent accordion fold and foldable gusset
closures are positioned at the ends of each of the valleys. The
gusset closures are shaped and positioned to close the ends of the
valleys with the accordion folds in an open position and to lie
flat between adjacent accordion folds when the accordion folds are
in a flattened position. Means are also provided to retain the
accordion folds in an open position with the oil drip pan
positioned on a supportive surface.
Inventors: |
Howe; Gerald F. (Huntington
Park, CA) |
Family
ID: |
23396112 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/355,068 |
Filed: |
April 27, 1973 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
206/494; 206/813;
184/106; 229/5.82 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B65D
5/00 (20130101); F16N 31/006 (20130101); Y10S
206/813 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
B65D
5/00 (20060101); F16N 31/00 (20060101); B65d
069/00 (); B65d 085/00 (); F16n 031/02 () |
Field of
Search: |
;206/46H,46R,46F,65K,DIG.18 ;220/1C,9F,65 ;229/3.5MF ;184/106 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Dixson, Jr.; William T.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Smyth, Roston & Pavitt
Claims
I claim:
1. A disposable oil drip pan formed of an imperforate stiffened
oil-resistant sheet material and comprising:
a plurality of interconnected accordion folds;
each of said accordion folds including a pair of side walls and a
ridge formed at the intersection of the pair of side walls;
each of said accordion folds being movable between a flattened
position with the side walls in contacting relation and an open
position with the side walls inclined upwardly toward the
ridge;
a plurality of valleys with each valley positioned between an
adjacent pair of accordion folds;
each valley being formed by the intersection of a side wall of one
accordion fold with the side wall of an adjacent accordion fold and
each valley having an undersurface which runs along said
intersection;
foldable gusset closures positioned at the ends of each of said
valleys;
said gusset closures being shaped and positioned to close the ends
of the valleys with the accordion folds in an open position and to
extend inwardly of the outer ends of said valleys and lie flat
between adjacent accordion folds with the accordion folds in a
flattened position, and
means to retain the accordion folds in an open position with the
oil drip pan positioned on a supportive surface through contact of
the undersurfaces of said valleys with the supportive surface,
whereby the oil drip pan forms a compact package for carrying or
storage with the accordion folds in a flattened position and may be
opened to separately receive oil in the valleys by moving the
accordion folds to an open position and retaining the accordion
folds in an open position with the oil drip pan positioned on a
supportive surface.
2. The disposable oil drip pan of claim 1 including end folds
positioned along either side of the oil drip pan with the end folds
being shaped and positioned to lie flat against a supportive
surface for the oil drip pan with the accordion folds in an open
position.
3. The disposable oil drip pan of claim 2 including adhesive means
positioned on the end folds to provide adhesion between the end
folds and a supportive surface with the accordion folds in an open
position.
4. The disposable oil drip pan of claim 1 wherein the oil-resistant
material is a stiffened paper having an aluminum coating on the
oil-contacting surface of the paper.
5. The disposable oil drip pan of claim 1 wherein said gusset
closures each include a pair of side folds with each side fold of a
side-fold pair being joined to the other side fold of the pair
along a crease line and each side fold being joined to a side wall
of an accordion fold.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
For various reasons, such as leaky seals, etc., oil may drip from
the underside of an automobile engine onto the floor of a garage or
other enclosure in which the automobile is kept when not in use.
This creates an unsightly stain on the floor. In addition, the oily
surface holds dirt and makes it difficult to clean the garage
area.
In keeping an automobile storage area clean, previous oil drip
pans, which have been used by garages, have generally been formed
of heavy sheet metal and provide a relatively large flat surface
surrounded by an upstanding sidewall. In usage, the rigid
upstanding sidewall of the previous oil drip pans may create
problems if an automobile drives over the sidewall. This may tilt
the pan upwardly and spill the contents of the pan onto the floor.
Also, if a portion of the outer sidewall is bent to a flattened
position by the wheel of an automobile, the contents of the pan
then drains through the opening created by the flattened outer
surface. Damage to any portion of the outer sidewall, therefore,
makes the pan unusable for containing oil drippings.
Additionally, an oil drip pan may be moved from one place to
another on a garage floor so that it is not properly positioned to
receive oil drippings from the engine. For example, if the pan were
accidentally kicked, it could be moved out of its desired position
and would then be completely ineffective as a drip pan.
In providing a suitable oil drip pan, it would be desirable to have
a pan which is relatively inexpensive, and light in weight for
usage by an average homeowner and which has a plurality of valleys
which could each contain oil drippings. Then, if the walls forming
one of the valleys were damaged, the other valleys would still
function to contain oil drippings. Also, it would be desirable to
have a pan constructed of a stiffened oil-resistant material, which
is, however, crushable or resilient if contacted by an automobile
wheel. This would serve to prevent the pan from being tilted to an
upright position by a force applied to it through an automobile
wheel.
Additionally, it would be desirable to have an oil drip pan which
could be secured to a supportive surface such as a garage floor.
This would prevent the accidental movement of the pan from its
desired position beneath the automobile engine. Lastly, it would be
desirable to have an oil drip pan which is disposable and is
foldable to a flattened configuration. Such a pan could then be
conveniently stored in a flat position, open for usage, and then
returned to a flat position for disposal.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In accord with the invention, there is provided a disposable oil
drip pan which forms a compact package for carrying or storage. The
oil drip pan may be formed of a stiffened oil-resistant material
and may comprise a plurality of interconnected accordion folds with
each of the accordion folds including a pair of side walls and a
ridge formed at the intersection of the pair of side walls. Each of
the accordion folds may be moved between a flattened position with
the side walls in contacting relation and an open position with the
side walls inclined upwardly toward the ridge.
A plurality of valleys are defined by the oil drip pan with each
valley being positioned between an adjacent pair of accordion
folds. Each valley is, thereby, formed by the intersection of a
side wall of one accordion fold with a side wall of the adjacent
accordion fold.
Foldable gusset closures are positioned at the ends of each of the
valleys with the gusset closures being shaped and positioned to
close the ends of the valleys with the accordion folds in an open
position. With the accordion folds in a flattened position, the
gusset closures are foldable to a flattened position with each
gusset closure positioned between a pair of adjacent accordion
folds.
On opening the oil drip pan with the accordion folds in an open
position, means are provided to retain the accordion folds in an
open position with the oil drip pan positioned on a supportive
surface.
End folds may be provided along either side of the oil drip pan
with the end folds being shaped and positioned to lie flat against
a supportive surface for the oil drip pan with the accordion folds
in an open position. In positioning the end folds against a
supportive surface, adhesive means may be provided on the end folds
to provide adhesion between the end folds and the supportive
surface.
The disposable oil drip pan of the invention may be formed from a
single sheet of stiffened oil-resistant material. Conveniently, the
oil-resistant material may be a stiffened paper having an aluminum
foil coating on the oil contacting surfaces of the paper.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
In illustrating an embodiment of the invention, reference is made
to the drawing in which:
FIG. 1 is a side elevational view of a disposable oil drip pan in a
folded condition;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the oil drip pan in an opened
position, and
FIG. 3 is an enlarged fragmentary perspective view showing the
relationship between the accordion folds of the oil drip pan, the
valleys formed between adjacent accordion folds, and the foldable
gusset closures positioned at either of the ends of the
valleys.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
A disposable oil drip pan is illustrated in FIG. 1 in a folded
condition and is designated generally as 2. As shown, the oil drip
pan 2 has a generally flat profile in its folded condition such
that it may be conveniently shipped and stored.
In its open position, as illustrated in FIG. 2, the drip pan 2 is
positioned to receive oil with the oil drip pan being retained upon
a supportive surface. A plurality of accordion folds generally
designated as 4 are defined in the surface of the pan 2 with each
accordion fold having a pair of side walls 6 and 8 which are joined
together to form a ridge 10. When the disposable drip pan 2 is in
its folded condition, as shown in FIG. 1, the side walls 6 and 8 of
the accordion folds 4 are in contacting relation. However, with the
oil drip pan 2 in its open position, as shown in FIG. 2, each of
the side walls 6 and 8 of a side wall pair are inclined upwardly
toward the ridge 10 formed by their intersection.
A plurality of valleys 12 are formed in the surface of the oil drip
pan 2 with each of the valleys 12 being positioned between an
adjacent pair of accordion folds 4. Each valley 12 is formed by the
intersection of a side wall 6 of one accordion fold 4 with a side
wall 8 of an adjacent accordion fold. The ends of the valleys 12
are closed when the drip pan 2 is in an open position through
foldable gusset closures generally designated as 14. Thus, with the
oil drip pan 2 in its open position, oil which is received within
the valleys 12 is separately retained within each of the valleys by
the gusset closures 14.
End folds 16 may be provided along either side of the disposable
oil drip pan 2 with the end folds being shaped and positioned to
lie flat against a supportive surface with the oil pan in its open
position. Adhesive means, such as the pressure sensitive tape
designated 18 may be provided on the under-surfaces of the end
folds 16. The pressure sensitive tape 18 may, thus, function to
secure the end folds 16 against a supportive surface for the oil
drip pan 2.
Turning to FIG. 3, the foldable gusset closures 14 are each
composed of a pair of side folds 20 and 22 which are joined along
crease lines 24. The crease lines 24 each intersect the bottom of
the valleys 12 at a point of jointure designated 26 which may be
spaced inwardly from the edges 28 of the side walls 6 and 8. Thus,
when the oil drip pan 2 is moved to its closed position, each of
the side folds 20 and 22 of a side-fold pair lie in contacting
relation between the side faces 6 and 8 of adjacent accordion folds
4. On opening of the disposable oil drip pan 2 to the position
shown in FIG. 3, the side folds 20 and 22 are in a generally
up-right position so as to enclose the ends of the valleys 12 and
to, thereby, prevent leakage of oil out of the valley ends.
The disposable oil drip pan 2 may be formed of any stiffened
oil-resistant material. I have found, for example, that a stiffened
paper having an aluminum foil coating works very well as a material
of construction. The aluminum coating is oil-resistant and is,
therefore, positioned on the oil-contacting surfaces of the
stiffened paper.
As illustrated, the disposable drip pan 2 may be formed of a single
sheet of stiffened oil-resistant material. However, the pan 2 may
be formed of several pieces of oil-resistant material, if desired,
with the pieces being joined together in any convenient manner such
as by use of a paper tape having a gummy adhesive surface.
If desired, an emblem or printing of any sort may be provided on
the surface of the drip pan 2 which is exposed when the pan is in
its open position as shown in FIG. 2. The upper surface of the drip
pan 2 would then convey an advertising message with the oil pan in
its open condition. Also, if desired, a porous material (not shown)
may be placed on the surface of the drip pan 2 which is exposed
with the pan in an open position. The porous material may be
utilized to absorb oil and to reduce the possibility of oil
spillage from the pan 2.
* * * * *