U.S. patent number 3,822,885 [Application Number 05/259,283] was granted by the patent office on 1974-07-09 for ball game device having a flexible handle.
Invention is credited to Frank S. Domka, Barry Jackson.
United States Patent |
3,822,885 |
Domka , et al. |
July 9, 1974 |
BALL GAME DEVICE HAVING A FLEXIBLE HANDLE
Abstract
A hand-held game device having a platform with cavities to
receive spherical objects is described. The device features a
single flexible handle by which the platform is manipulated.
Inventors: |
Domka; Frank S. (Inkster,
MI), Jackson; Barry (Detroit, MI) |
Family
ID: |
22984311 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/259,283 |
Filed: |
June 2, 1972 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
273/110; 273/113;
273/115 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A63F
7/386 (20130101); A63F 2250/485 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A63F
7/38 (20060101); A63F 7/00 (20060101); A63f
007/16 () |
Field of
Search: |
;273/108,109,110,113,115,118R,1R,111,112,114,116,117,153R,144,145R,145A |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Foreign Patent Documents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,231,420 |
|
Apr 1960 |
|
FR |
|
917,482 |
|
Sep 1946 |
|
FR |
|
Primary Examiner: Pinkham; Richard C.
Assistant Examiner: Strappello; Harry G.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Szura; Daniel T.
Claims
We claim:
1. A game device for use with spherical objects consisting
essentially of
1. a platform having a top and a bottom,
2. enclosing member circumscribing said platform,
3. cavities in the top of said platform adjacent to said enclosing
member to receive said spherical objects, each of said cavities (a)
being capable of receiving one of said spherical objects, and (b)
having guard means arranged and spaced to define an opening through
which said spherical object must pass to seat in said cavity,
and
4. single, flexible handle means extending from the bottom of said
platform, said handle means comprising a hand placement element and
flexible element, said flexible element being positioned between
and attached to said hand placement element and said platform
bottom
whereby said platform is manipulated by said handle means in order
to cause said spherical objects to said in said cavities.
2. The device of claim 1 wherein said handle means includes a
storage chamber for said spherical objects.
3. The device of claim 1 wherein said platform is circular.
4. The device of claim 1 wherein said platform is polygonal.
5. The device of claim 4 wherein said cavities are located in two
or more corners and said handle means extends from the center of
said platform.
6. The device of claim 5 wherein said cavities are located in each
corner.
7. The device of claim 6 wherein said platform is square.
8. The device of claim 7 wherein said opening is sized slightly
larger than said spherical objects.
9. The device of claim 8 wherein said flexible element is a
spring.
10. The device of claim 1 wherein said flexible element is a
spring.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is concerned with a platform game device in
which spherical objects are directed to seat in cavities provided
in the platform. The device features (1) guard means defining a
gateway at each cavity, and (2) single flexible handle to control
movement of the platform. The game device object is to manipulate
the platform until one spherical object is seated in each cavity on
the platform. Since the device is hand held, the handle is flexible
and the spherical objects must pass through gateway, (1) it makes
it more difficult to achieve the game device's object, (2) it
requires greater skill on the part of player to achieve the object,
and (3) it provides greater challenge to and more enjoyment for the
player. Furthermore, the game device is completely portable and
self-contained, requiring no other supporting member, e.g., a
table.
Game devices having an enclosed platform with cavities and holding
spherical objects which, by moving the platform, are caused to seat
in the cavities, are known. (See U.S. Pat. No. 574,394; U.S. Pat.
No. 1,567,966; U.S. Pat. No. 1,768,016; U.S. Pat. No.
3,236,522)
The present game device, however, is unique in structure and
design, is completely portable, and provides the playing advantages
set out above.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
A game device for use with spherical objects comprising (1) a
platform having a top and bottom, (2) with a peripheral enclosing
member, (3) cavities in said top adjacent to the periphery, (4)
with guard elements provided at each cavity, said guard elements
defining openings through which the spherical objects must pass to
enter the cavity, and (5) a single flexible handle means attached
to said bottom whereby the platform holding the spherical objects
is manipulated with the handle to cause the spherical objects to
seat in the cavities.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a full view of a game device of the present
invention.
FIG. 2 is a top view of the FIG. 1 device.
FIG. 3 is a side view of a FIG. 1 device. It illustrates, in
phantom, one type of platform cavity and sphere storage space
construction.
FIG. 4 is a side view of a FIG. 1 device. It illustrates, in
phantom, another type of platform cavity and sphere storage space
construction.
FIGS. 5, 6 and 7 are top views of the present game device,
illustrating other platform shapes and cavity arrangements.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
A preferred embodiment of the present invention is a game device
for use with spherical objects comprising
1. A PLATFORM HAVING A TOP AND A BOTTOM,
2. ENCLOSING MEMBER CIRCUMSCRIBING SAID PLATFORM,
3. cavities in the top of said platform adjacent to said enclosing
member to receive said spherical objects, each of said cavities (a)
being capable of receiving one of said spherical objects, and (b)
having guard means arranged and spaced to define an opening through
which said spherical object must pass to seat in said cavity,
and
4. single handle means extending from the bottom of said platform,
said handle means having at least one flexible member,
whereby said platform is manipulated by said handle means in order
to cause said spherical objects to seat in said cavities.
In still another embodiment, the handle means can also provide a
space for storing the spherical objects when the device is not
being used.
For a fuller understanding of the present invention, we will
consider the device illustrated in FIGS. 1-7. The same number is
used to designate the same element in the Figures.
FIG. 1 illustrates, in full view, a game device of the present
invention. The platform 1 has a number of cavities located in the
four corners, one of which 2 is shown. The cavity 2 is adjacent to
the retaining member 3. Each cavity 2 has a gateway (opening) 4.
This opening 4 is formed by the guard means 5. The guard means 5
are positioned so that the opening 4 offers the only path to a
cavity 2 for a spherical object 6. A handle means 7 extends from
the bottom of the platform 1. This handle means 7 includes a
flexible element 8, a hand placement element 9, having a rest
element 9a.
In using the device (playing the game), the device is held by hand
at the placement element 9. A number of spherical objects 6,
usually one for each cavity 2 in the platform 1, are placed in the
center of the platform 1. The platform 1 is then manipulated by the
handle 7 in order to cause the spherical objects 6 to pass through
the openings 4 and be seated in the cavities 2. When each cavity 2
has a spherical object seated therein, the game is completed. It is
evident that movement of the handle 7 will cause the platform 1 to
tilt from the horizontal in one direction, and the action of
flexible element 8 will be to return the platform 1 back to the
horizontal and further to a position opposite initial tilt
direction. The extent of this tilt-return-tilt movement is to a
degree dependent on the flexibility of the flexible means 8. The
amount of flexibility in this element is not fixed and can be
varied as is desired. The more flexible the element 8 is the more
difficult and more challenging use of the device to achieve the
object, i.e., to seat a spherical object in each cavity, will
be.
FIG. 2 is a top view of the FIG. 1 device. It shows the platform 1
to be substantially square and the position of the handle means 7
(in phantom) to be substantially centered. A series of openings
(3a) are shown in the retaining member 3. These can be used to hold
a pin, or pins, (not shown) to indicate the "score" of the game
being played.
FIG. 3 is a side view of the FIG. 1 type device. The flexible means
8 is shown as a spring which fits over a first post 1a. The hand
placement element 9 is shown (in phantom) to provide a space 10 in
which spherical objects 6 can be stored. The hand placement element
9 is hollow and fits over a second post 9b which extends from the
bottom of the rest element 9a. The flexible means 8 fits over a
third post 9c which extends in direction directly opposite to the
second post 9b. Although the posts 1a, 9b and 9c are shown to be
smooth and cylindrical, other configurations are possible. For a
more positive and secure fit, the posts can be threaded so that the
flexible means 8 and the hand placement element 9 can be screwed
onto the positions. Likewise, the flexible element 8, shown as a
spring in the figure, can also be of another construction. For
example, this element can be an elastomer tube, or a solid piece of
elastomeric material. The primary requirement for this element 8 is
that it be flexible.
FIG. 3 also shows (in phantom) the configuration of the cavities
2.
FIG. 4 is a side view of a FIG. 1 type device. It shows, in
phantom, another construction for storage space 10 in the hand
placement element 9. In this arrangement, the rest element 9a and
the hand placement element 9 are one unit. A cap 9d is provided to
retain the spherical objects 6 in the storage space 10.
FIG. 4 also shows, in phantom, another cavity 2 configuration. The
cavity 2 is simply a hole in the platform 1.
Although dimensions of the various elements of the device in
general can be varied, a dimension of importance is the gateway or
opening 4 through which the spherical objects pass. It must be at
least equal to, and preferably just slightly larger than, the
diameter of the spherical objects. If this opening is substantially
larger than the spherical object diameter, the device will still be
useful but will not be as challenging or entertaining in use.
With regard to the guard means 5, they are shown in the figures as
two individual posts. This is not meant to limit their
configuration. For example, they can be a single unit or they can
be joined across the top. The only requisite for the guard members
5 is that they be positioned so that they provide an opening
through which the spherical object can and must pass in order to
become seated in the cavities 2. For packaging and storage
convenience, of course, the guard means should probably not be
substantially higher than the retaining member 3.
As FIGS. 3 and 4 show, the game device can also be disassembled, if
desired, for storage.
FIGS. 5, 6 and 7 are top views illustrating other useful platform 1
shapes (triangle, circle, hexagon, respectively).
The present game device can be constructed of any material or
combination of materials having the requisite physical properties,
durability and rigidity. Thus, elements of the device can be made
of wood; synthetic materials such as polystyrene, ABS resin, rigid
polyvinyl chloride, or other such materials. It is quite
conveniently made of wood and metal.
The spherical objects also can be of any material. Marbles are
commonly used. If desired, the marbles can be color-keyed to the
cavities. Thus, a yellow cavity would take a yellow marble, etc.
This can add to the game play -- but is not a requirement for the
present device.
Claims to the invention follow.
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