U.S. patent number 3,821,858 [Application Number 05/396,496] was granted by the patent office on 1974-07-02 for protector for athletic shoes.
Invention is credited to Tennyson K. Haselden.
United States Patent |
3,821,858 |
Haselden |
July 2, 1974 |
PROTECTOR FOR ATHLETIC SHOES
Abstract
A protector for athletic shoes having spikes projecting from the
sole thereof. The protector is adapted to receive the shoe and
includes an upper, a sole carried by said upper having an outer
portion, an inner portion in which the spikes are adapted to be
embedded, a hard toe plate and a hard heel plate which plates are
positioned between the outer and inner sole portions.
Inventors: |
Haselden; Tennyson K. (Andrews,
SC) |
Family
ID: |
23567422 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/396,496 |
Filed: |
September 12, 1973 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
36/135 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A43B
5/185 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A43B
5/00 (20060101); A43B 5/18 (20060101); A43b
000/00 () |
Field of
Search: |
;36/2.5R,1,7.7,7.5,7.1R,7.3,2.5AN |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Lawson; Patrick D.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Mawhinney & Mawhinney
Claims
What I claim is:
1. A protector for athletic shoes having cleats or spikes
projecting from the sole thereof adapted to receive said shoe
therein comprising an upper, a sole carried by said upper and
including an outer portion, an inner portion adapted to have the
spikes embedded therein, a hard toe portion plate and a hard heel
portion plate, said plates constituting a middle portion of the
sole and being positioned between the outer and inner sole
portions, said plates being spaced apart at the vamp portion of the
protector to permit flexing of the upper and the sole of the
protector.
2. A protector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer portion of
the sole comprises toe and heel portions and is secured to said
upper, said toe portion plate is secured to the inner surface of
the toe portion of the outer sole portion, said heel portion plate
is secured to the inner surface of the heel portion of the outer
sole portion and the inner portion of the sole is secured to said
plates.
3. A protector as claimed in claim 1, wherein said plates are
embedded in the outer sole portion.
4. A protector as claimed in claim 1, wherein said outer portion of
the sole of the protector comprises an outer and an inner layer and
the toe and heel portion plates are embedded between the two
layers.
5. A protector for athletic shoes having cleats or spikes
projecting from the sole thereof adapted to receive said shoe
therein comprising an upper, a sole carried by said upper and
including an outer portion, an inner portion adapted to have the
spikes embedded therein, a hard toe portion plate and a hard heel
portion plate, said plates constituting a middle portion of the
sole and being positioned between the outer and inner sole
portions, said inner portion of the sole being removable.
6. A protector for athletic shoes having cleats or spikes
projecting from the sole thereof adapted to receive said shoe
therein comprising an upper, a sole carried by said upper and
including an outer portion, an inner portion adapted to have the
spikes embedded therein, a hard toe portion plate and a hard heel
portion plate, said plates constituting a middle portion of the
sole and being positioned between the outer and inner sole
portions, said upper including toe and heel parts, said toe and
heel plates being spaced apart at the middle or vamp part of the
upper to permit relative flexing of the toe and heel parts of the
upper to allow the wearer of the athletic shoe and protector to
walk naturally.
7. A protector as claimed in claim 6, wherein the toe and heel
parts of the upper are spaced apart at the middle or vamp part of
the upper and the adjacent portions of the spaced apart toe and
heel parts are connected on each side of the upper by an elastic
member which cooperates with the space between the toe and heel
plates to assist in the relative flexing of the toe and heel parts
of the upper.
8. A protector as claimed in claim 7, wherein said elastic member
is of substantially triangular shape with the apex of the triangle
being located adjacent the space between the toe and heel plates
and the base of the triangle is disposed at the upper edges of the
toe and heel parts of the upper to permit stretching of the heel
part of the upper rearwardly to facilitate the insertion of the
athletic shoe into the protector and to automatically cause the
heel part of the upper to fit snugly against the heel portion of
the shoe when the shoe has been fully inserted into the
protector.
9. A protector as claimed in claim 7, wherein the heel part of the
upper has a looped element secured thereto to facilitate the
stretching of the heel part of the upper when the wearer is
inserting the shoe into the protector.
10. For use with an athletic shoe having a sole and an upper spaced
above the sole and spikes projection from the sole thereof, a
protector adapted to receive said shoe comprising an upper
generally conforming to the shape of said shoe, said upper having a
toe part provided with a forward portion adapted to have the
forward portion of the sole of the shoe abut against the inner face
of the forward portion of the upper, said forward portion of the
upper terminating below the forward portion of the toe part of the
upper of the shoe and said toe part of the upper being cut away so
that the protector is adapted to receive shoes having toe parts of
varying widths, and an adjustable fastening element for bringing
the toe part of the upper into snug engagement with the sides of
the toe part of the shoe when the shoe is fully inserted into the
protector.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention generally appertains to a protector for
athletic shoes of all types having cleats or spikes projecting from
the sole thereof. Said protector being adapted to receive the
spiked shoe therein so that the spikes will be prevented from
damaging floors or other surfaces needing protection when the
wearer of the spiked shoe is walking elsewhere than on the playing
field, such as a golf course or other athletic field.
2. State of the Prior Art
There are many and varied known types of such spiked shoe
protectors but they suffer from various disadvantages in that in
some instances the leading spike of the athletic shoe must be
guided by groove or the like into position in the protector. Other
known protectors require that sockets or depressions must be formed
in the protector to accommodate the spikes of the athletic shoe in
which event the protector could only be used for a particular
arrangement of the spikes. Other known types of spiked shoe
protectors are of such a construction that they interfere or hinder
the natural walking of the wearer of such protectors since no
provision is made for the flexing of the protector sole to
accommodate the natural steps of the wearer thereof.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
A primary object of the present invention is to provide a protector
for athletic shoes such as golf shoes having various arrangements
of the spikes or cleats and a protector into which the wearer of
the spiked shoe can insert the spiked shoe into the protector
without the necessity of a relative sliding movement of the spiked
shoe into the protector.
In one of its broadest aspects, the present invention provides a
protector for spiked shoes adapted to receive the athletic shoe
therein and comprising an upper, a sole carried by said upper and
including an outer portion, an inner portion adapted to have the
spikes embedded therein, a hard toe portion plate and a hard heel
portion plate, said plates constituting a middle portion of the
sole and being positioned between the outer and inner sole
portions.
More specifically the present invention contemplates the provision
of a protector for athletic shoes wherein the upper includes toe
and heel parts which are spaced apart at the middle or vamp part of
the upper, the toe and heel plates are spaced apart at the middle
or vamp part of the upper and the adjacent portions of the upper
are connected on each side of the upper by an elastic member which
cooperates with the space between the toe and heel plates to permit
flexing of the protector to assist in the relative flexing of the
toe and heel parts of the upper as well as the sole part of the
protector.
Another advantage of the present invention is that the elastic
member permits the heel part of the upper to be pulled rearwardly
to facilitate the insertion of the spiked shoe into the protector
and after the spiked shoe has been completely inserted in the
protector the elastic member will automatically pull the heel
portion of the upper into snug engagement with the heel portion of
the athletic shoe.
The present invention further comtemplates a protector for use with
an athletic shoe having spikes projecting from the sole thereof,
the upper of the protector generally conforming to the shape of the
athletic shoe and having a toe part provided with a forward portion
adapted to have the forward portion of the athletic shoe abut
against the inner face of the forward portion of the upper, said
forward portion of the upper terminating below the forward portion
of the toe part of the athletic shoe and said toe part of the upper
being cut away so that the protector is adapted to receive athletic
shoes having toe parts of varying widths and an adjustable
fastening element is provided for bringing the toe part of the
upper into snug engagement with the sides of the toe part of the
shoe when the athletic shoe is fully inserted into the
protector.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a side elevational view of the protector constructed in
accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a side elevational view of the protector with the
athletic shoe inserted therein and with parts broken away to show
particularly the sole portion of the protector.
FIG. 3 is a fragmentary top plan view of the protector with the
athletic shoe inserted therein and showing the fastening element of
FIG. 1.
FIG. 4 is a fragmentary front elevational view of the shoe and
protector looking in the direction of the arrow of FIG. 3, and
FIG. 5 is similar to FIG. 2 but shows a modified form of the sole
of the protector.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring now more particularly to the accompanying drawings and
initially to FIG. 2 thereof, the reference numeral 10 generally
designates the athletic shoe having an upper generally designated
at 11 comprising a toe portion 12 and the heel portion 13. The toe
portion 12 includes a toe part 14 and a sole generally indicated at
15. The shoe 10 has a sole 15 carried by the upper 11 and from
which protrude downwardly spikes or cleats 16. The shoe 10 also has
a heel 17 from which depends spikes or cleats 18. The shoe 10 may
be an athletic shoe of any type having spikes but in the present
instant it is illustrated as a shoe to be worn by golfers.
Turning now more particularly to FIG. 1 of the drawing, 19
generally indicates the protector constructed in accordance with
the present invention. The protector comprises an upper having a
toe part 20 and a heel part 21 which carries a sole 22. It will be
noted from FIG. 1 particularly that the toe and heel parts are
spaced apart from one another at the medium or vamp part of the
upper and that the space therebetween defines a triangle having the
apex thereof indicated at 23 adjacent the sole 22 of the protector
and the base thereof 24 disposed adjacent the upper edges of the
toe and heel parts of the protector.
The spacing of the toe and heel parts of the protector apart
provides adjacent edges 25 and 26 respectively. The toe and heel
parts of the protector are joined together by a triangularly shaped
elastic member 27 which is secured in any appropriate manner to the
adjacent edges 25 and 26 of the toe and heel parts of the
protector. It will be noted from FIG. 1 of the drawings that the
apex of the elastic member is received by the apex 23 of the space
between the toe and heel parts of the protector and the base
portion of the member 27 is received by the base 24 of the space
between the toe and heel parts of the protector.
The sole 22 of the protector comprises an outer portion 28 which
may be made of leather, rubber or some hard material such as fiber
glass or plexiglass which is pliable enough to permit easy walking
and yet durable enough to hold the protector in shape. The outer
portion 28 of the sole 22 is carried by the upper of the protector
and may be secured thereto in any well known manner.
The sole 22 of the protector also includes two metal plates one of
which is indicated at 29 and is located in the toe portion of the
sole 22 and a second metal plate 30 located in the heel portion of
the sole 22. The metal plates may be made of thin metal or some
hard material, such as fiber glass or plexiglass so that the spikes
of the athletic shoe 10 cannot penetrate the plates 29 and 30. It
will be noted that the plates 29 and 30 are spaced apart as
indicated at 31 at the medium or vamp portion of the protector and
the space 31 is located adjacent the apex 23 of the space between
the toe and heel parts of the protector and extends forwardly and
rearwardly under the adjacent parts of the toe part 20 and the heel
part 21 of the protector and beneath the elastic member 27. These
plates 29 and 30 may be secured to the inner surface of the outer
portion 28 of the sole 22 of the metal plates may be embedded in
the outer portion 28 of the sole 22. The purpose in leaving the
space 31 between the metal plates and having such space located at
the medium or vamp portion of the protector and the elastic member
27 is that these parts cooperate to permit and augment the flexing
of the outer portion 28 of the sole 22 and the relative flexing of
the toe part 20 and the heel part 21 of the protector so that
wearer of the device may walk in comfort.
The innermost portion of the sole 22 of the protector may be formed
of fabric or cloth similar to carpet as indicated at 32 such as
indoor-outdoor carpet or some other fibrous material so that the
spikes 16 and 18 of the athletic shoe 10 will push the fibers apart
and become embedded in the fabric 32 to prevent cutting of the
fabric and so that the spikes will become embedded in the fabric
when the athletic shoe is within the protector to prevent sliding
or slipping of the athletic shoe within the protector to facilitate
natural walking.
The carpet 32 may be removable from the protector so that when it
becomes soiled or worn a fresh fabric 32 may be inserted in the
protector or the fabric 32 may be permanently attached to the
plates 29 and 30 in any appropriate manner such as by eproxy glue
or other adhesive.
It will be noted from FIGS. 3 and 4 of the drawings particularly
that the upper of the protector generally conforms to the shape of
the athletic shoe 10 and the toe part 20 of the protector has a
forward portion 33 of the toe part 20 of the protector against
which the forward portion of the sole 15 of the shoe 10 abuts and
that the forward portion 33 of the toe part 20 terminates below the
forward portion of the toe 12 of the shoe 10. It will also be noted
from FIGS. 3 and 4 of the drawings that each side of the toe part
20 of the protector is cut away as indicated at 35 and that
rearwardly of cut away portion 35 the toe part 20 of the protector
is provided with a fastening element 36. The provision of the
forward portion of the toe part 20 and the cut away 35 of the part
20 of the protector will permit the protector to accommodate
athletic shoe 10 of varying widths and the provision of the
fastening element 36 will permit the wearer to pull the cut away
portions 35 into snug engagement with the adjacent parts of the
athletic shoe 10 so as to hold firmly the protector on the shoe
10.
The fastening element 36 comprises a substantially arcuate shaped
plate 37 provided with a series of spaced apart slots or openings
38 adapted to selectively receive a tongue 39 which is carried by
the strap 40 which in turn is secured to the upper edge of the toe
portion 20 of the protector. The plate 37 is carried by a strap 41
which in turn is secured to the upper edge of the toe part 20 of
the protector.
In FIG. 2 of the drawings the fastening element takes the form of a
conventional buckle type 42 which is secured in any conventional
manner to the toe part 20 of the protector.
A pull loop 43 is secured to the heel part 21 of the protector in
any suitable manner for facilitating the stretching backwardly of
the heel part 21 when the athletic shoe 10 is being inserted into
the protector.
FIG. 5 of the drawing shows a modified form of the sole of the
protector in which the toe and heel plates 29.sup.a and 30.sup.a
are embedded in the sole 22.sup.a of the protector. The sole
22.sup.a includes an inner layer 22.sup.b which overlies the plates
29.sup.a and 30.sup.a. An inner sole 32.sup.a similar to inner sole
32 of FIG. 2 overlies the inner layer 22.sup.b of the outer sole
22.sup.a and may be secured to the inner layer 22.sup.b or
removable therefrom.
USE OF THE DEVICE
Assuming that the wearer of a spiked athletic shoe wishes to enter
the clubhouse where it would be necessary for him to walk on a
wooden floor or the like, he would unfasten the fastening element
36 or 42 of the protector and insert his spiked shoe into the
protector by a substantially wholly vertical downward movement of
his foot and by pulling on the loop 43 against the force of the
elastic member 27 to move the heel portion 21 of the protector
rearwardly to facilitate the entrance of the shoe into the
protector. The sole 15 of the shoe will engage the inner face of
the forward portion of the toe part 20 of the protector and the cut
away part 35 of the upper of the protector will accommodate shoes
having toe portions of varying widths. The fastening element 36 or
42 will then be secured to bring the cut away parts 35 of the
protector upper into snug engagement with the adjacent parts of the
shoe while the release of the pulling force on the pull loop 43
will permit the elastic member 27 to bring the heel portion 21 of
the protector into snug engagement with the adjacent parts of the
heel part 13 of the shoe. At the same time the spikes will embed
themselves in the inner sole 32 of the protector by forcing the
fibers of 32 apart without cutting the fibers of the inner sole 32
or 32.sup.a so that slipping or sliding of the shoe in the
protector will be prevented.
The space between the metal plates 29 and 30 will cooperate with
the elastic 27 to permit flexing of the sole of the protector and
relative flexing movement of the toe part 20 and the heel part 21
of the protector to permit the wearer to walk naturally without any
hindrance.
Of course, while the best known forms of the present invention have
been described herein and shown in the drawings, it is obvious that
changes can be made therein so that the inventive concept is only
restricted by the spirit and terms of the appended claims.
* * * * *