U.S. patent number 3,817,534 [Application Number 05/194,997] was granted by the patent office on 1974-06-18 for golf club.
Invention is credited to Anthony L. Carlino.
United States Patent |
3,817,534 |
Carlino |
June 18, 1974 |
GOLF CLUB
Abstract
An instrument to accurately propel a golf ball comprising a
shaft and a hollow, generally spherical body having at least one
flat striking surface wherein the loci of the radii of said
spherical body is at its center of gravity, and weight means
positioned interiorly of said hollow body.
Inventors: |
Carlino; Anthony L. (New
Rochelle, NY) |
Family
ID: |
26890604 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/194,997 |
Filed: |
November 2, 1971 |
Related U.S. Patent Documents
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Application
Number |
Filing Date |
Patent Number |
Issue Date |
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864930 |
Sep 11, 1969 |
3637218 |
Jan 25, 1972 |
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825093 |
Apr 14, 1969 |
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761256 |
Sep 20, 1969 |
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Current U.S.
Class: |
473/337 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A63B
53/04 (20130101); A63B 60/02 (20151001); A63B
53/065 (20130101); A63B 53/08 (20130101); A63B
2053/0491 (20130101); A63B 53/0437 (20200801); A63B
53/0433 (20200801); A63B 53/0416 (20200801); A63B
53/0458 (20200801) |
Current International
Class: |
A63B
53/00 (20060101); A63B 53/04 (20060101); A63B
53/08 (20060101); A63B 53/06 (20060101); A63b
053/04 () |
Field of
Search: |
;273/77R,167R,167F,167C,168-175,193R,194R |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Pinkham; Richard C.
Assistant Examiner: Apley; Richard J.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Byrne; John J. Dyson; Edward E.
Parent Case Text
This invention relates to a golf club and more specifically relates
to a golfing instrument of unique balance characteristics. This is
a divisional application of my application, Ser. No. 864,930, filed
Sept. 11, 1969, entitled Spherical Golf Club Head, now U.S. Pat.
No. 3,637,218, dated Jan. 25, 1972, which is a continuation-in-part
of my application, Ser. No. 825,093, filed Apr. 14, 1969, now
abandoned, which is a continuation-in-part of my application, Ser.
No. 761,256, filed Sept. 20, 1969, now abandoned.
Claims
I claim:
1. A playing club for striking a golf ball comprising a spherical
club head having a flat striking surface and including a generally
hollow body portion having an opening therein and a cover enclosing
said opening, said surface lying in a plane offset from the loci of
the radii of said spherical club head, the center of gravity of
said club head being substantially at said loci,
an elongated shaft affixed to said head,
said surface having a diameter greater than a standard golf ball,
connector means disposed interiorly of said body for securing said
cover to said hollow body portion, said connector means comprising
a rod connected at opposite ends to said cover and an interior wall
of said hollow body, respectively, weight means secured to said
rod, and the longitudinal axis of said rod extending through said
loci for securing said cover in the closed position.
2. The invention of claim 1 wherein said connector rod is fixed at
one end to said cover and projects inwardly of said body, said rod
being threaded at the other end thereof for threaded engagement
with said interior wall of said body for securing said cover in the
closed position.
3. The invention of claim 1 wherein said connector rod is fixed at
one end to the interior surface of said body and extends in a
direction toward said opening, said rod being threaded at the other
end thereof for threaded engagement with a threaded portion in said
cover for securing said cover in the closed position.
4. The playing club of claim 1 and including a second flat striking
surface lying in a plane offset from the loci of the radii of said
spherical club head, opposite that of said first striking
surface.
5. The invention of claim 1 wherein the shaft is connected to the
club head through a connecting member and said shaft is angulated
with respect to said club head.
6. The invention of claim 1 wherein said hollow body portion is of
a material relatively heavy with respect to said cover.
7. The invention of claim 4 wherein said opening is in the bottom
of said body portion.
8. The invention of claim 1 wherein said weight means are secured
to said rod such that their center of gravity will be at said loci.
Description
Always of paramount consideration in the development of better golf
clubs is the weight and balance characteristics thereof. In the
golfing instrument described below, there is described a club which
will give good directional control to a golf ball and is described
in the form of a putting instrument. However, it will be understood
that with some modifications, especially as to slant and size of
the striking surface, other golfing clubs can be devised under the
scope of this invention.
A principal objective of this invention is to provide a spherical
club head having at least one flat striking surface with the center
of gravity of the club head and the loci of the radii of the
spherical surface coinciding at a point interior of the head.
Another important objective of this invention is to provide a
golfing instrument wherein a central and perpendicular axis of the
above-mentioned flattened surface passes through the center of
gravity of the head.
Another important objective of this invention is to provide a
golfing instrument of improved balance and stroke characteristics
wherein a normal golfing stroke is utilized and whereby the user
thereof will not be required to learn new techniques.
A still further objective of this invention is to provide a golfing
instrument of the type described wherein additional weight is given
to the club instrument without changing its outside dimensions and
wherein the center of gravity of additional weight will be located
at the above-mentioned center of gravity.
Another objective of this invention is to provide a golfing
instrument where the "sole-drag" of the club is reduced well below
that of conventional flat-bottomed instruments.
It is yet another object and feature of this invention to provide a
golf club, the circular dimensions of which aid in aligning same
with the circular dimensions of the golf ball.
Another important objective of this invention is to provide a
golfing instrument which maintains the above-mentioned beneficial
advantages even though the ball to be struck rests on a difficult
slope.
Another important objective of this invention is a golf club of the
type described which is adapted to be constructed of metallic or
molded materials, which is simple in construction, relatively
inexpensive to manufacture and attractive in appearance.
A still further objective of this invention is the provision of a
club head wherein the appearance of the hitting face may be readily
varied whereby a variety of club heads may be provided, all of
which will employ the same general body design.
Another important objective of this invention is to provide a club
head which is smooth with the exception of its striking surface and
is not impaired with exterior securing screws and the like.
Another object of this invention is to construct a golfing
instrument whereby, when the eyes of the golfer are directly above
the ball, the balance, design, and feel of the club will aid the
golfer in visualizing his stroke to thus increase accuracy in the
path followed by the ball after striking same.
In another embodiment of the golf club of this invention two
flattened striking surfaces are provided on a generally spherical,
hollow body portion. The flattened surfaces lie in substantially
parallel planes on each side of the loci of the radii of the
spherical body portion. The flattened surfaces can be located in
diverging planes if lofted striking surfaces are desired and the
surfaces are of a diameter slightly greater than that of a standard
golf ball. This embodiment is of benefit primarily to those golfers
who prefer a "blade" type putter as opposed to a rounded back type
but which retains all of the features set forth above in reference
to the first embodiment.
These and other objectives of the invention will become more
apparent to those skilled in the art by reference to the following
detailed description when viewed in light of the accompanying
drawings wherein:
FIG. 1 is a front view of the golf club of this invention;
FIG. 2 is a view similar to FIG. 1 showing the interior of the club
head;
FIG. 3 is a view similar to FIG. 2 with the addition of weight
means;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the club facing the striking surface;
FIG. 5 is a diagrammatic sketch showing the geometric patterns of
the club head;
FIG. 6 is a side view of another embodiment of the golf club of
this invention;
FIG. 7 is a view in the direction of one of the flat striking
surfaces of the golf club of the embodiment of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a view in cross section taken on lines 8--8 of FIG.
7;
FIG. 9 is a view similar to FIG. 8 with weights positioned in the
hollow body; and
FIGS. 10 and 11 are views of the club showing the shaft attached to
the side of the club head through a connecting member.
Referring now to the drawings wherein like elements are referred to
by like numerals, the numeral 10 indicates the golfing instrument
of this invention. The golfing instrument is comprised generally of
the shaft 12 and the club head 14. The shaft 12 is of an
appropriate length for the user of the instrument.
The club head 14 is formed with a spherical surface 16 and a flat
striking surface 18 and a connecting member 11. The spherical
surface is defined by a plurality of radii 20 having their loci at
the point indicated by the letter C. The longitudinal axis 22 of
the connecting member 11 passes through point C and the shaft 12 is
angulated to one side or the other depending upon whether the club
is to be used by a right-handed or left-handed golfer. It is
important to note that a line 24 normal to the surface 18 and at
its geometrical center will also pass through the point C.
The club head 14 is comprised basically of two elements. The first
element is a generally hollow, metallic portion 26, from which the
connecting member 11 and shaft 12 extends. The second element is
member 30 of a lighter weight than the spherical portion 26 and
which encloses the opening 28 of the spherical portion.
Since the spherical body 26 is interrupted in favor of the putting
surface 18, the cover 30 is made of a material to insure that the
center of gravity of the body falls through the point C when the
cover is properly secured to the body 26.
In order that a completely smooth outer exterior surface will be
presented, the body 26 is provided with a threaded rod 32, the
outer end of which is adapted to be received by a pre-formed hole
34 in member 30. The hole 34 has a depth which will insure that the
member 30 is securely affixed to the member 26. The line separating
members 26 and 30 is barely visible after being affixed in this
manner.
This invention also provides means by which the weight
characteristics can be varied in accordance with the particular
requirements of the user. In FIG. 3 it can be seen that a plurality
of weights 40 are placed on the rod 32. The weights will have a
width such that they are snugly secured when member 30 is threaded
to proper engagement with member 26.
FIGS. 6 through 9 show another embodiment of the golf club of this
invention. In this embodiment the loci of the radii of curvature of
the club head and the center of gravity are also coincidental. The
club head has a generally spherical body portion 40 and a hollow
space 42 therein. The main difference between the club head of
FIGS. 6 through 9 and the embodiment of FIGS. 1 through 4 is that
instead of the former being provided with one flat striking
surface, it is provided with two flat striking surfaces 44 and 46
which are located in planes on either side of the loci or center of
gravity C. As shown, the faces are substantially in parallel
planes. However, it is to be understood that the club faces can be
slanted somewhat as desired. The shaft 12 need be angulated to one
side only to accommodate both right- and left-handed golfers.
The cover member for closing the hollow space is indicated by the
numeral 48 and is located in the bottom portion of the club head.
The cover is substantially round and is in axial alignment with
connecting member 11 of the club shaft 12. The cover is secured
into the club head in a manner similar to the manner in which the
cover 30 is secured to the club head in FIGS. 1 through 4. A rod 50
is attached at one end to the interior wall of the hollow body
portion and extends toward said opening in the bottom of the club
head. The other end of the rod 50 is threaded to receive the cover
48 and hold it in the closed position such that the outer surface
of the cover is substantially flush with the outer surface of the
club head. As shown in FIG. 9, weights 40 may be placed on the rod
50 in the manner described for the embodiment of FIG. 4.
A further modification is shown in FIGS. 10 and 11. The club shaft
54 is attached to one side of the club head 52 through a connecting
member 53. The position of the shaft to the right or left of the
vertical center of the club head does not substantially affect the
center of balance of the club head. The club shaft may be attached
to any of a number of points on the club head to suit the personal
preference of the user.
In a general manner, while there has been disclosed an effective
and efficient embodiment of the invention, it should be well
understood that the invention is not limited to such embodiment, as
there might be changes made in the arrangement, disposition, and
form of the parts without departing from the principle of the
present invention as comprehended within the scope of the
accompanying claims.
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