U.S. patent number 3,815,842 [Application Number 05/277,093] was granted by the patent office on 1974-06-11 for reel.
Invention is credited to Willard D. Scrogin.
United States Patent |
3,815,842 |
Scrogin |
June 11, 1974 |
REEL
Abstract
A reel for unreeling a coil of wire such as electricians wire
which includes a guide, a support disk rotatably mounted on a
central shaft and supported on a plurality of rollers positioned
adjacent the peripheral edge thereof. A set-screw brake is threaded
into the hub of the support plate and engages against the vertical
shaft to provide a braking action to prevent the reel from
unwinding too fast. A plurality of posts are adjustably positioned
on the reel base and supported thereabove to support the inner
circular portion of a coil of wire to be unwound therefrom. The
wire passes through a guide eye to help in maintaining the
alignment thereof. A handle is secured to the upper end of the
shaft for moving the reel from place to place.
Inventors: |
Scrogin; Willard D. (Live Oak,
CA) |
Family
ID: |
23059373 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/277,093 |
Filed: |
August 1, 1972 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
242/423.1;
242/566; 242/577; 242/588.2; 242/597.7 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B65H
49/305 (20130101); H02G 11/02 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
H02G
11/00 (20060101); B65H 49/30 (20060101); B65H
49/00 (20060101); H02G 11/02 (20060101); B65h
075/40 () |
Field of
Search: |
;242/54R,96,85,99,86
;248/44,45,246 ;191/12.4 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Huckert; John W.
Assistant Examiner: McCarthy; Edward J.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Blair & Brown
Claims
What is claimed is:
1. A portable reel for unwinding coils of material comprising an
upright shaft having an upper end, a base rigidly secured to such
shaft for supporting such shaft in upright position, a handle
secured to the upper end of said shaft, a bar mounted for rotation
on said shaft and having a handle secured to one end thereof, an
upstanding post secured to the other end of said bar and having a
guide eye integrally formed on the upper end thereof, a disk
journalled on said shaft, a plurality of posts adjustably secured
to said disk and extending upwardly therefrom, and means for
engaging over said shaft and said posts for engaging the upper
surface of a coil of wire mounted on said disk.
2. A device as claimed in claim 1 including anti-friction support
rollers on said bar engaging the underside of said disk.
3. A device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said disk includes a hub
secured to said disk at the center thereof and brake means in said
hub for engaging said shaft to prevent free running of said disk on
said shaft.
4. A device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the means for engaging
the upper surface of a coil of wire supported on said disk
comprises a pair of crossed arms rigidly secured together and a hub
secured to the center of said crossed arms and engaging over said
shaft.
5. A device as claimed in claim 4 wherein a plurality of apertures
formed in said crossed arms receive said posts entending upwardly
therethrough.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to reels for unwinding electrician's
wire as it is drawn therefrom by the electrician to make use
thereof.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
A shaft is supported in upright position on a base and has an arm
rotatably mounted thereon and carrying a guide eye on its outer
end. A plurality of rollers on the arm are arranged to support a
reel journalled on the shaft. A top cover is also mounted on the
shaft for engaging the top surface of a coil of wire. A plurality
of supports are adjustably positioned on the reel plate and extend
through the top support to support the center of the wire reel. A
brake on the hub of the reel restricts rotation of the reel on the
shaft to prevent too rapid unreeling as the wire is used.
The primary object of the invention is to provide a reel for
supporting electrician's wire to permit it to be unreeled without
become entangled.
Other objects and advantages will become apparent in the following
specification when considered in the light of the attached
drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged vertical sectional view taken along the line
2--2 of FIG. 1, looking in the direction of the arrows; and
FIG. 3 is a fragmentary horizontal sectional view taken along the
line 3--3 of FIG. 2, looking in the direction of the arrows.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring now to the drawings in detail, wherein like reference
characters indicate like parts throughout the several figures, the
reference numeral 10 indicates generally, a portable wire reel for
supporting a coil of wire for unreeling as the wire is used.
The portable reel 10 includes a pair of base members 11, 12
arranged at right angles to each other and including a plurality of
ground engaging feet 13 formed thereon. An upright shaft 14 has a
head 15 on its lower end and the shaft 14 extends upwardly through
the center of the members 11, 12 being secured thereto by rivets
16. The rivets 16 also secure the members 11, 12 together to form
with the shaft 14 a rigid structure. A handle 17 having a flat neck
18 is welded to the upper end of the shaft 14 at 19 for reasons to
be assigned.
A bar 20 is journalled on the shaft 14 and supported on a spacer
washer 21. The bar 20 has yokes 22 secured thereto with rollers 23
journalled therein. A handle 24 is integrally formed on one end of
the bar 20 and extends upwardly therefrom. A post 25 is secured to
the upper end of the bar 20 and has a guide eye 26 formed in its
upper end.
A circular disk 27 is rigidly secured to a hub 28 journalled on the
shaft 14. A set-screw 29 extends through the hub 28 for engagement
with the shaft 14 to provide a friction braking action to prevent
free running of the plate 27 on the shaft 14. The plate 27 engages
against the rollers 23 on the bar 20 to assist in supporting the
plate 27. A plurality of bores 30 are formed in the plate 30 along
radiuses thereof in outwardly spaced relation. A plurality of posts
31 are releaseably mounted in the bores 30 by means of wing nuts 32
for reasons to be assigned.
A pair of arms 33, 34 are welded together in perpendicularly
extending relation to each other and are welded to a hub 35
positioned centrally thereon. A set-screw 36 extends through the
hub 35 to engage the shaft 14 as can be seen in FIG. 2. The arms
33, 34 each have a plurality of spaced apart bores 37 formed
therein overlying the bores 30 and aligned therewith. The posts 31
are adapted to extend upwardly through the bores 37 as can be seen
in FIG. 1.
In the use and operation of the invention the arms 33, 34 are first
removed from the shaft 14 by loosening the set-screw 36 and sliding
the hub 35 upwardly until a flat slot 38 therein can be slid over
the flat portion 18 on the handle 17 to permit it to be completely
removed. The posts 31 are then positioned so as to fit the core of
a coil of wire indicated generally at W and the coil of wire is
positioned on the plate 27 with the free end thereof extending
outwardly through the guide eye 26. The arms 33, 34 are then
reapplied to the shaft 14 and moved downwardly thereon until it is
in contact with the coil of wire W with the post 31 extending
upwardly through the bores 37. The set-screw 36 is then tightened
to the required degree and the invention is ready for use. The
electrician can place the reel 10 from place to place by means of a
handle 17 and as he uses wire therefrom the plate 27 and arms 33,
34 rotate to permit the wire to be removed from the coil W. When it
is desired to wind a length of the unwound wire back onto the coil
W it can be done by grasping the handle 24 and rotating the bar 20
and eye 26 around the reel plate 27, by means of posts 31.
Upon completion of the unwinding operation and complete removal of
the wire from the reel 10 another coil of wire is mounted thereon
as described above.
Having thus described the preferred embodiment of the invention it
should be understood that numerous structural modifications and
adaptations may be resorted to without departing from the spirit of
the invention.
* * * * *