U.S. patent number 3,815,080 [Application Number 05/350,422] was granted by the patent office on 1974-06-04 for fluorescent lamp adapter assembly.
Invention is credited to Frank Summa.
United States Patent |
3,815,080 |
Summa |
June 4, 1974 |
FLUORESCENT LAMP ADAPTER ASSEMBLY
Abstract
An adapter assembly for coupling a standard fluorescent lamp to
an incandescent lamp fixture socket, comprising a base member
having a lower threaded portion for disposal in the fixture socket,
a ballast transformer electrically coupled to the threaded base,
and a plurality of electrical contacts disposed in the base member
and electrically coupled to the transformer for electrically
coupling the electrodes of the fluorescent lamp to the ballast
transformer. One end of the fluorescent lamp is disposed in a pair
of the electrical contacts in the base member, while the other end
of the tube is electrically coupled to the ballast transformer by a
cap slidably disposed over the end of the lamp which includes
electrical contacts coupled by elongated wires in an elongated tube
disposed adjacent the lamp to another pair of contacts in the base
member. The adapter assembly permits the insertion of a standard
fluorescent lamp in an incandescent lamp socket fixture without
modification.
Inventors: |
Summa; Frank (Staten Island,
NY) |
Family
ID: |
23376645 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/350,422 |
Filed: |
April 12, 1973 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
439/236; 315/57;
362/95; 362/221; 362/84; 362/457; 439/646; 362/217.08; 362/217.17;
439/620.02 |
Current CPC
Class: |
H01R
33/0809 (20130101); H01R 33/94 (20130101); F21V
19/0085 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
H01R
33/05 (20060101); F21V 19/00 (20060101); H01R
33/00 (20060101); H01R 33/08 (20060101); H01R
33/94 (20060101); H01r 013/66 () |
Field of
Search: |
;339/50-57,147,168,170,258TC ;240/51.11,51.12 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Moore; Richard E.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Collard; Allison C.
Claims
What is claimed is:
1. A fluorescent lamp adapter assembly, for coupling a fluorescent
lamp to an incandescent lamp fixture socket, comprising:
a base member, having a threaded lower portion for disposal in the
fixture socket, and having a plurality of external electrical
contact members disposed thereon electrically insulated from each
other;
a ballast transformer, disposed in said base member, and
electrically coupled to said contact members;
a plurality of electrical contacts, disposed in recesses in said
base member for coupling the electrodes of the fluorescent lamp to
said transformer, said contacts being arranged for receiving
contact pins disposed on the ends of the fluorescent lamp;
a cap, slidably disposed over one end of the fluorescent lamp, and
including electrical contacts disposed therein coupled to said
contacts in said base member, for receiving the contact pins of the
fluorescent lamp, and thereby coupling one end of said lamp to said
ballast transformer; and
an elongated electrically nonconductive, generally L-shaped tube,
coupled to said cap, and a plurality of electrical wires, disposed
within said tube and coupled to said contacts in said cap, said
wires extending from one end of said tube so as to form electrical
contact pins receivable in said electrical contacts in said base
member.
Description
The present invention relates generally to electrical lamps, and in
particular, to a fluorescent lamp adapter assembly for electrically
coupling a fluorescent lamp to an incandescent lamp socket.
Fluorescent lamps which are constructed for use in conventional
incandescent light fixtures are known. However, these lamps are not
similar to conventional lamps and are specifically constructed for
such use, and the adapter assembly and the lamp must be purchased
in combination and can function only as a unit. The adapter
assemblies now offered, thus, do not permit the use of a
conventional standard fluorescent lamp therewith so as to enable
the lamp to be inserted into an incandescent lamp fixture.
Accordingly, the present invention provides a novel adapter
assembly for permitting the insertion of a standard fluorescent
lamp into an incandescent lamp fixture socket. The assembly
includes a threaded base member, for insertion in an incandescent
lamp fixture socket, having a ballast transformer disposed therein
coupled to a plurality of electrical contacts disposed in recesses
provided in the base member. An elongated tube, generally L-shaped
has a pair of outwardly extending contact pins at one end thereof
which are received in a pair of the electrical contacts in the base
member, and a cap including a pair of electrical contacts at the
other end thereof coupled to the contact pins for disposal over one
end of a fluorescent lamp and for receiving the contact pins of the
lamp. The elongated tube is disposed adjacent the fluorescent lamp
when it and the lamp are disposed in the electrical contacts
provided in the base member, and electrically couples one end of
the lamp to the ballast transformer. The contact pins on the other
end of the lamp are disposed in the contacts in the base member
which also couple the lamp to the ballast transformer. The
elongated tube also aids in the support of the lamp on the base
member in a vertical position.
It is, therefore, an object of the present invention to provide a
fluorescent lamp adapter assembly for mounting a conventional
fluorescent lamp in an incandescent lamp fixture socket.
It is also an object of the present invention to provide a
fluorescent lamp adapter assembly which is simple in design, easy
to manufacture, and efficient and reliable in operation.
Other objects and features of the present invention will become
apparent from the following detailed description when taken in
connection with the accompanying drawings which disclose one of the
embodiments of the invention. It is to be understood that the
drawings are designed for the purpose of illustration only, and are
not intended as a definition of the limits and scope of the
invention disclosed therein.
In the drawings, wherein similar reference numerals denote similar
elements throughout the several views:
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a fluorescent lamp
adapter assembly constructed in accordance with the present
invention, shown with a fluorescent lamp connected thereto;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional top view of the lamp and assembly,
taken along section 2--2 of FIG. 1; and
FIG. 3 is an electrical schematic diagram of the lamp and adapter
assembly.
Referring to the drawings, specifically FIGS. 1 and 2, the adapter
assembly comprises a base member 10, constructed of electrical
insulation material 11, in which a ballast transformer 12 is
disposed. The base member includes an electrically conductive,
threaded shell 13 disposed on the lower portion thereof for
threadable engagement with a conventional incandescent lamp fixture
socket. Ballast transformer 12 is electrically coupled at one end
to shell 13, and at the other end to an external,
electrically-conductive contact member 14 disposed on the bottom
surface of the base member. Electrical contacts 15 and 16 are
disposed in recesses in base member 10 for electrically connecting
fluorescent lamp 17 to the power supply at the fixture socket.
External contact pins 18 of the fluorescent lamp are received in
contacts 16 in base member 10. The contact pins at the other end of
lamp 17 are electrically coupled by contacts 19 disposed in
removable, electrically nonconductive cap 20 disposed over the end
of lamp 17, and coupled to transformer 12 by a pair of electrically
conductive wires 21 disposed within an elongated electrically
nonconductive tube 22 disposed adjacent the entire length of lamp
17. The ends of wires 21 form outwardly extending contact pins 23
which extend from one end of tube 22 and are disposed in contacts
15 for completing the electrical circuit between the transformer
and the fluorescent lamp. FIG. 3 illustrates schematically the
electrical connections between the 110 volt AC power source at the
fixture socket and fluorescent lamp 17.
While only a single embodiment of the present invention has been
shown and described, it will be obvious to those persons of
ordinary skill in the art that many changes and modifications may
be made thereunto without departing from the spirit and scope of
the invention.
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