U.S. patent number 3,809,290 [Application Number 05/296,834] was granted by the patent office on 1974-05-07 for liquid containing and dispensing device.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Artic Pac, Inc.. Invention is credited to Justin M. Schmit.
United States Patent |
3,809,290 |
Schmit |
May 7, 1974 |
LIQUID CONTAINING AND DISPENSING DEVICE
Abstract
A liquid containing and dispensing device consisting of a
flexible sealed liquid-containing pouch mounted within the confines
of a rigid wall container having a pouring spout characterized by a
bayonet-ended tubular element constructed and arranged to perforate
a portion of the side wall of the pouch which is secured to and
extends across the open end of a tubular member disposed within the
confines of the pouch, to thereby facilitate dispensation of its
contents. The pouch is capable of being readily removed and
replaced with a similar pouch.
Inventors: |
Schmit; Justin M. (Pompano
Beach, FL) |
Assignee: |
Artic Pac, Inc. (Pompano Beach,
FL)
|
Family
ID: |
23143776 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/296,834 |
Filed: |
October 12, 1972 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
222/88; D7/318;
222/90; 222/541.2 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B67B
7/28 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
B67B
7/86 (20060101); B67B 7/00 (20060101); B67b
007/28 () |
Field of
Search: |
;222/83.5,86,88,89,90,105,106,107,183,460,566,569,570,541,572,465 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Tollberg; Stanley H.
Assistant Examiner: Martin; Larry
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Schroeder, Siegfried, Ryan &
Vidas
Claims
1. In a liquid containing and dispensing device,
a. a sealed liquid-containing pouch having flexible side and end
walls;
b. a rigid tubular member positioned within the confines of said
pouch and within one of said side walls of said pouch and secured
thereto with said side wall sealing off and extending across one
end of said tubular member, said tubular member and said side wall
extending outwardly beyond the general physical outline of said
pouch;
c. a container having relatively rigid side walls and an interior
with configuration and dimensions generally complementary to the
exterior of said pouch and receiving said pouch therewithin in
supporting relation;
d. a pouring spout carried by the side walls of said container and
including a tubular piercing element, said spout being constructed
and arranged to receive said tubular member therewithin in close
fitting engaging and supporting relation with said piercing element
extending inwardly in piercing relation through said portion of
said flexible wall extending across the end of said tubular member
and in communication with the interior of said pouch to thereby
facilitate pouring of the liquid contents of said pouch therefrom
through said piercing element and said spout;
e. said pouring spout also including wall structure defining an
annular recess around said piercing element and surrounding said
tubular member and said portion of said side wall which seals off
said tubular member in
2. In a liquid containing and dispensing device,
a. a sealed liquid-containing pouch having at least one flexible
wall portion;
b. a relatively rigid tubular member positioned within said pouch
and its said flexible wall portion and extending outwardly
therewith beyond the general physical outline of said pouch;
c. an open-top container having relatively rigid side walls
surrounding said pouch in supporting relation and having an
interior with configuration and dimensions generally complementary
to the exterior of said pouch; and
d. a pouring spout fixedly carried by said container and including
a tubular piercing element and receiving said tubular member in
engaging and axially telescoping relation with said piercing
element extending inwardly through said flexible wall portion of
said pouch into said tubular member and in communication with the
interior of said pouch whereby to facilitate pouring of the liquid
contents of said pouch therefrom through said
3. In a liquid containing and dispensing device,
a. a sealed liquid-containing pouch having at least one flexible
wall portion;
b. a relatively rigid tubular member positioned within said pouch
and its said flexible wall portion and being secured to said wall
portion with the latter extending across one end of said tubular
member in sealing relation;
c. a container having relatively rigid side walls surrounding said
pouch in supporting relation and having an interior with
configurations and dimensions generally complementary to the
exterior of said pouch;
d. pouring structure carried by said container and including a
tubular element, said pouring structure receiving said tubular
member in engaging and supporting relation with said tubular
element extending inwardly through said flexible wall portion of
said pouch into said tubular member and in communication with the
interior of said pouch to thereby facilitate pouring of the liquid
contents of said pouch outwardly through said tubular element and
said pouring structure; and
e. said pouring structure including annular wall structure
surrounding said tubular element and defining an annular recess
thereinbetween in which said tubular member and its surrounding
flexible wall portion are received
4. In a liquid containing and dispensing device,
a. a sealed liquid-containing pouch having at least one flexible
wall portion;
b. a relatively rigid tubular member positioned within said pouch
and its said flexible wall portion and being secured to said wall
portion with the latter extending across one end of said tubular
member in sealing relation;
c. an open-top container having relatively rigid side walls
surrounding said pouch in supporting relation and having an
interior with configurations and dimensions generally complementary
to the exterior of said pouch; and
d. pouring structure fixedly mounted on the side walls of said
container and including a tubular-member-receiving element which
receives and positively engages said tubular member in interlocking
relation, said pouring structure piercing said flexible wall
portion of said pouch at the end of said tubular member when the
latter is so received and thereby bringing the same into fluid
commuication with the interior of said pouch to facilitate pouring
of the liquid from said pouch outwardly through said
5. The structure defined in claim 4 wherein said
tubular-member-receiving element receives said tubular member in
positive interlocking telescoping
6. The structure defined in claim 4 wherein the entire wall
structure of
7. The structure defined in claim 4 wherein said container has the
general
8. The structure defined in claim 4 wherein the portions of said
tubular member intermediate its ends have a slightly increased
diameter relative
9. The structure defined in claim 8, and
e. a resilient ring surrounding said tubular member and said
flexible wall portion adjacent the inner end portion of said
tubular member and securing the latter to said flexible wall
portion with said flexible wall portion
10. The structure defined in claim 4 wherein said tubular element
of said pouring structure is constructed and arranged to readily
pierce said flexible wall portion extending across the end of said
tubular member and thereby facilitate communication between the
interiors of said tubular element and said pouch when said pouring
structure is brought into
11. The structure defined in claim 10 and a slide closure member
slidably carried by said pouring structure and constructed and
arranged to open and close one end of said tubular element whereby
to control the dispensation
12. The structure defined in claim 4 wherein said pouring structure
includes a pouring spout disposed exteriorly of the general outline
of the
13. The structure defined in claim 4 wherein said pouch is readily
removable and replaceable with a similar pouch.
Description
It is a general object of my invention to provide novel, improved,
and inexpensive means of packaging and dispensing liquids.
A more specific object is to provide a novel and improved means for
packaging and dispensing liquids whereby the dispensing means may
be used repeatedly with successive similarly constructed packages
of liquids.
Another object is to provide structure which will make it possible
to effect a more convenient inexpensive economical and practical
method of packing, distributing, selling and dispensing
liquids.
Another object is to provide a more economical means of packaging
and distributing liquids in a package from which dispensation of
the liquid can be accomplished in a quick, simple, inexpensive, and
practical manner.
These and other objects and advantages of my invention will more
fully appear to those skilled in the art in view of this
disclosure.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the preferred embodiment of my
invention;
FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view of the device shown in FIG.
1;
FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional view of the device shown in FIG. 1
taken at right angles to that shown in FIG. 2 and looking toward
the pouring spout;
FIG. 4 is a fragmentary top plan view of the pouring structure of
the container; and
FIG. 5 is a fragmentary vertical sectional view taken
longitudinally through the pouring spout of the container.
The preferred embodiment of my invention as shown in FIGS. 1-5
includes a container identified generally by the numeral 1 having a
bottom and rigid side walls which support a handle member 2 and
pouring structure indicated generally by the numeral 3. Carried
within the interior of the container 1 is a pouch member 4 which is
characterized by its flexible side walls and a rigid tubular member
10 secured thereto and carried within the confines of the
pouch.
The pouch 4 is formed from a pair of sheets of flexible material
capable of being secured to each other through the application of
heat upon their registering surfaces. The pouch 4 shown in FIGS.
1-3 is formed from two sheets or panels by heat sealing the two
sheets at their registering side edges and at their upper and lower
registering edges to thus provide side walls 5 and 6, a bottom wall
7, and a top wall or seam 8. The upper end of the pouch is sealed
at the seam 8 by a heat sealing treatment well-known in the art
after the pouch has been filled with the liquid 9.
The preferable material for making the pouch disclosed herein is
that as set forth in my copending U.S. Pat. application Ser. No.
145,609 now abandoned filed by me on May 20, 1971, and entitled
FLEXIBLE LIQUID CONTAINER. The rigid tubular member 10 may be
secured to the side wall of the pouch 4 in any one of the
appropriate manners disclosed in said application, Ser. No.
145,609. The preferred method which I utilize involves applying the
tubular member to the inner surface of the side wall of the pouch 4
and forcing it outwardly so as to draw the flexible side wall
portion of the pouch tightly around the one end and exterior of the
tubular member 10 in preparation for securing the same to the side
wall as hereinafter described.
The tubular member 10 is a relatively rigid construction and its
external diametrical diemnsions are slightly greater at points
intermediate its end as at 13. As best shown in FIG. 5, the side
wall portion 11 which extends across the end of the rigid tubular
member 10 seals off that end and is subsequently perforated when
the tubular member 10 is moved into the position shown in FIG. 5. A
resilient ring member 12 is applied exteriorly of the tubular
member 10 and the surrounding wall portion of the pouch 4 to a
position adjacent the inner end portion of the tubular member 10 as
best shown in FIGS. 2 and 5. The use of the retaining ring 12 is a
safety feature which may or may not be required depending upon the
manner in which the tubular member 10 is applied to the side wall
of the pouch 4. In other words, under some conditions the retaining
ring 12 may not be required whereas under other conditions it may
serve a useful purpose to insure against possible dislodging of the
tubular member 10 from proper position.
The pouring structure 3 includes a pouring spout 14 which has a
bore 15 and which supports a tubular piercing element 16 at its
inner surface. It also supports an annular wall structure 17 which
extends around the tubular piercing element 16 and defines
therewith an annular recess 18 adapted to receive and retain
therewithin the tubular member 10 and its surrounding portion of
the wall structure of the pouch 4.
The pouring spout 14 also includes a slide closure 19 which is
slidably mounted within two opposed ways 20 and 21. The closure
member 19 can be moved between open and closed position.
In practice a plurality of pouches such as the pouch 4 are filled
with the liquid desired to be packaged, sold, or dispensed in the
manner hereinbefore described, each pouch being characterized by
the rigid tubular member 10 secured to the inner surface of the
wall structure of the pouch, preferably adjacent its upper end and
necessarily within the confines of the pouch wall structure. The
wall structure thus extends across the outer end of the tubular
member 10 and the liquid 9 is free to flow into the tubular member
10 through its inner end. When it is desired to dispense the liquid
9 the pouch is inserted within the interior recess of the container
1. It will be noted that the interior surfaces of the rigid wall
structure of the container 1 are of similar configuration and
dimensions with the exterior surface of the pouch 4 when the latter
is filled to the desired level with the liquid 9. The tubular
member 10 is then forced into the recess 18 defined by the piercing
element 16 and the annular wall 17. As the tubular member 10 is
wedged into this recess 18, the tubular element 16 pierces the
portion of the wall structure which extends across the outer end of
the tubular member 10 and extends into the interior of the tubular
member 10 so as to bring the bore 15 into communication with the
interior of the pouch 4. Henceforth the liquid 9 can be dispensed
as desired through the bore 15 of the spout 14. The slide closure
19 may be moved between open and closed position with respect to
the bore 15 to control the flow therefrom.
It will be readily appreciated that when a pouch 4 has been emptied
it is a simple and easy matter to remove the pouch 4 by removing
the tubular member 10 from the recess 18 and substituting therefor
a new pouch within the interior of the container 1 and by forcing
the tubular member 10 of the new pouch into the recess 18 so as to
pierce the side wall of the replacing pouch and bring its interior
into communication with the bore 15 of the pouring spout 14. Thus
the container 1 may be utilized indefinitely and the advantages of
the relatively simple and inexpensive packaging of the liquid in
the pouch 4 may be fully utilized and appreciated. I have found
that liquids may be packaged, handled, distributed and dispensed
much more economically and practically in accordance with my
invention.
It will, of course, be understood that various changes may be made
in the form, details, arrangements and proportions of the parts
without departing from the scope of my invention which consists of
the matter shown and described herein and set forth in the
appending claims.
* * * * *