U.S. patent number 3,807,883 [Application Number 05/377,175] was granted by the patent office on 1974-04-30 for label holding device for loose leaf binders.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Esselte Obergs AB. Invention is credited to Karl-Gustav Karlsson.
United States Patent |
3,807,883 |
Karlsson |
April 30, 1974 |
LABEL HOLDING DEVICE FOR LOOSE LEAF BINDERS
Abstract
The present invention relates to a label holding device for
loose leaf binders for facilitating the insertion and removal of
labels. It is particularly suitable for binders having a centrally
hinged back and consists of a label holder made of transparent,
resilient material, which holder has vertical side flanges to
engage respective slots along the outer edges of the back of the
binder. The label holder is held to the binder back and is
removable from said back by being bent apart by the flanges. The
invention is chiefly characterized by having one end of each flange
obliquely cut, and when the holder is displaced in the longitudinal
direction of the binder back, the oblique ends of the flanges run
up on the end edges of the slots during the separating tension of
the flanges so that, with continued displacement, the flanges run
completely out of the slots, thus allowing for the removal of the
holder. The device also prevents the holder from running a short
distance up on the slanting back portion, which displacement would
prevent or make more difficult the opening of the binder back.
Inventors: |
Karlsson; Karl-Gustav
(Sollentuan, SW) |
Assignee: |
Esselte Obergs AB (Stockholm,
SW)
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Family
ID: |
27354344 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/377,175 |
Filed: |
July 9, 1973 |
Related U.S. Patent Documents
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Application
Number |
Filing Date |
Patent Number |
Issue Date |
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122016 |
Mar 8, 1971 |
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Foreign Application Priority Data
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Mar 17, 1970 [SW] |
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3547/70 |
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Current U.S.
Class: |
402/3; 281/36;
40/653 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B42F
13/006 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
B42F
13/00 (20060101); B42f 021/00 () |
Field of
Search: |
;402/3
;40/16.4,17,16,16.2,16.6,328,325,324 ;281/36 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Schnall; Jerome
Parent Case Text
This is a continuation of application Ser. No. 122,016 filed Mar.
8, 1971, now abandoned.
Claims
What I claim is:
1. A label holding device for the back of a binder comprising a
transversely curved binder back being hinged along a central,
longitudinally extending line, said binder back having an upper and
a lower end and having opposed, spaced slots extending
longitudinally of the binder back and adjacent the side edges
thereof, a longitudinal label holder of transparent, resilient
material, said holder normally having a transverse curvature to
conform with the curvature of the binder back and having flanges
along opposed longitudinal sides thereof for insertion into and
engagement with the slots of the binder back to position said
holder in place, each flange being substantially normal to the
tangent to the surface at the side edge of said normally curved
holder so that said flanges are normally slanted inwardly toward
each other for normally engaging the slots of said binder back,
said flanges having generally smooth flat surfaces and forming an
acute angle with a plane extending through the opposed side edges
of said holder, the upper end of each flange having an oblique edge
whereby when said holder is withdrawn by displacement upwardly in a
longitudinal direction and coextensively with respect to the binder
back, the oblique ends of the flanges move up and over the upper
ends of the slots to flex said holder about its longitudinal axis
so that said flanges move apart to be substantially parallel to
each other so as to be continuously disengaged from the slots of
the binder back while said holder is being withdrawn until said
holder is free of the binder back.
2. A label holding device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the upper
edges of the slots in said binder back are each provided with
inwardly and marginally sloping depressed portions to cooperate
with the oblique ends of the flanges when said holder is withdrawn
from said binder back.
3. A label holding device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said binder
back is provided with depressed portions between the slots for
accepting a label within said label holder, at least the upper
boundary of the depressed portions being bevelled and wherein the
entire upper edge of said holder is also bevelled to engage the
upper bevelled boundary of the depressions.
4. A label holding device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the lower
ends of the flanges are enlarged and the lower ends of the slots
are correspondingly enlarged to accept the enlarged lower ends of
the flanges so as to provide means for preventing accidental upward
displacement of said holder with respect to said binder back.
Description
The present invention relates to a label holding device for loose
leaf binders, comprising a label holder made of transparent,
resilient material, said holder being shaped in conformity with the
contour of the back of the binder and having vertical side flanges
which engage respective slots along the outer edges of the binder
back, whereby said label holder is held to the binder back for
holding a label pressed thereagainst and is removable from said
back after bending apart the flanges against the resilient force of
said holder.
Such a label holding device is known. To remove this holder from
the back of the binder, one must squeeze out the flanges through
the slots with the fingers from the inside of the binder back,
whereby the resiliency of the holder must be overcome. Setting in
or changing of labels thus becomes an inconvenient and lengthy
procedure.
The purpose of this invention is to find a way of designing label
holders to allow quick and simple insertion and change of labels.
According to the invention, this is achieved by a label holding
device of the above mentioned type, which is further characterized
in that one end of each flange ends obliquely and that said slots
have a width such that, when the holder is displaced in the
longitudinal direction of the binder back, the oblique ends of the
flanges run up on the end edges of said slots while bending apart
the flanges so that, with continued displacement, the flanges run
completely out of the slots, thus allowing for the removal of the
holder.
When the label holder according to the invention is to be removed
from the binder back, it is merely displaced in the longitudinal
direction of the back, the obliquely severed flange ends running up
on the end edges of the slot openings. With continued displacement,
the holder is entirely freed from the binder back.
The flanges of the holder are preferably plane and, in the
unstressed state of the holder, form an acute angle with a plane
through the side edges of said holder. Simple production is hereby
made possible while the intended function is retained.
Certain loose leaf binders, e.g. ones with plate backs, have
recesses for both label and holder. For such binders, sliding of
the holder up out of the slots is facilitate when the device is
further characterized in that the edges of the slots, which edges
cooperate with the oblique ends of the flanges, are formed by back
portions inwardly inclined from the plane of said binder back, said
back portions forming runways for the oblique ends of said
flanges.
If the end edge of the holder, which edge is situated adjacent to
the obliquely cut ends of the flanges, is also obliquely cut, there
will be no risk of the top edge of the holder itself becoming stuck
in the top boundary of the recess.
A further development of the invention is characterized in that the
other ends of the flanges are made thicker and that the
corresponding ends of the slots are made wider than the rest of the
slot. The use of this embodiment prevents the label holder from
unintentially sliding up out of the slots. This is essential since
even a slight displacement of the label holder can result in the
binder no longer being openable.
The thickened flange portions in this embodiment also allows the
holder to be pulled more tightly against the binder back. As a
result, the label can be better retained.
The invention is elucidated below with reference to the
accompanying drawing where FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the
outside of a loose leaf binder having a centrally hinged back; a
portion of a label holder is drawn in with broken, dotted lines on
the left half of the back. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the
label holder. FIG. 3 shows a section along the line III--III in
FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 shows a section along the line IV--IV in FIG.
1.
The loose leaf binder back shown on the drawing consists of two
halves 1, 3 which are hinged together by a centre hinge line 5. The
back halves are made of sheet metal and each one is provided with
an impressed portion, 7 and 9 respectively. At the outer edges of
these impressions are slotted openings, 11 and 13 respectively.
These slots 11, 13 are, at least at their upper ends, cut only in
the bottom planes of the impressions, 7 and 9 respectively, so that
an oblique, inwardly and downwardly inclined portion 15 of the
binder back (the top edge of the impression) is left. This is most
evident from FIG. 4. The slots 11, 13 are wider at their bottom
ends 17, 19.
The label holder 21 is made of resilient transparent plastics and
is arched to conform with the contour of the binder back. Plane
flanges 23, 25 extend along the sides of the holder 21. These
flanges slant inwards towards each other on the inside of the
holder and have obliquely cut upper ends 27, 29 and wedge-shaped,
thickened bottom end portions 31, 33. The label holder 21 has an
obliquely, inwardly and downwardly bevelled top edge 35 and is
provided along its lower edge with an inwardly projecting ridge
37.
When the label holder is placed on the binder, the flanges 23, 25
project in through the slots 11, 13 thereby clasping the outer
edges of the impressions 7, 9. This is most clearly revealed by
FIG. 3. The label 39 is thus held constricted between the label
holder 21 and the bottom plane of the impressions 7 and 9
respectively. In addition, the foot of the label rests against the
ridge 37 on the label holder 21.
When the label holder is to be removed from the binder back, it is
slidingly displaced upwardly along the binder back; the obliquely
cut ends 27, 29 of the flange come to rest against the slanting
upper edge portions 15 of the impressions 7, 9. With continued
displacement of the label holder, the oblique ends of the flanges
will run up on the slanting portions 15 of the binder back,
simultaneous with the forcing apart of the longitudinal edges of
the flanges during bending of the label holder 21 against its
resilience force. The label holder can now be pushed completely
free of the binder back and a label can be inserted or
replaced.
The attaching of the label holder with the inserted label is
effected by introducing one of the holder's flanges into its slot
while the second flange is placed against the bottom of the
impression adjacent to its slot. By means of pressure from without
on the label holder 21, the second flange is also made to spring
into its slot and clasp the slot edge, thereby holding fast the
label holder.
To prevent the holder from accidentally running a short distance up
on the slanting back portion 15, whereby opening of the binder
would be prevented or made more difficult, the lower ends of the
flanges are provided with the thickened portions 31, 33 which
engage the wider lower ends 17, 19 of the slots. The width of the
slots and the dimensions of the thickened portions are adapted so
that the thickened portions run with some difficulty in the slots
11 and 13. The thickened portions thus keep the label holder at the
intended height by engaging the wider slot portions and when the
holder is to be removed, a certain force must be exerted during
displacement to overcome the frictional resistance of said
thickened portions against movement in the slots 11 and 13.
The bevelling 35 of the top edge of the label holder 21 facilitates
the sliding up of the holder out of the impressions.
* * * * *