U.S. patent number 3,798,788 [Application Number 05/259,500] was granted by the patent office on 1974-03-26 for boot and glove drying apparatus.
Invention is credited to Donald J. Kuntz.
United States Patent |
3,798,788 |
Kuntz |
March 26, 1974 |
BOOT AND GLOVE DRYING APPARATUS
Abstract
A boot and glove drying apparatus including an axially extended
hollow main member, means supplying drying air, such as moving
heated air to the main member and a plurality of hollow branch
members attached to the main member and in direct air communication
with the interior of such main members so that when boots, etc. are
positioned on the branch members air is circulated within the boot
to dry the same.
Inventors: |
Kuntz; Donald J. (Aurora,
IL) |
Family
ID: |
22985214 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/259,500 |
Filed: |
June 5, 1972 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
34/104; 34/239;
34/621 |
Current CPC
Class: |
F26B
9/003 (20130101); A47L 23/205 (20130101); F26B
21/006 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
F26B
9/00 (20060101); F26B 21/00 (20060101); F26b
025/00 () |
Field of
Search: |
;34/91,92,104,151,163,232,239 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Foreign Patent Documents
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|
|
|
|
|
|
78,850 |
|
Feb 1955 |
|
DK |
|
1,320,076 |
|
Jan 1963 |
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FR |
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692,576 |
|
Jun 1953 |
|
GB |
|
889,015 |
|
Dec 1943 |
|
FR |
|
Primary Examiner: Sprague; Kenneth W.
Assistant Examiner: Yeung; James C.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Hill, Sherman, Meroni, Gross &
Simpson
Claims
I claim as my invention:
1. A drying apparatus for articles of clothing comprising;
a base member having an upstanding hollow stub portion;
a heating means positioned within said stub portion for providing
drying air;
an axially extended tube member mounted at a first end thereof on
said stub portion for providing a passage for the drying air
provided by said heating means;
a plurality of radially extending auxiliary tube members attached
about the periphery of said axially extended tube member, one end
of each such auxiliary tube members being in direct communication
with the interior of such axially extended tube member and the
other end being open to atmosphere so that drying air passes
through each of said auxiliary tube members; and
a cap-like member having a perforated upfacing surface area for
support of articles of clothing, a hollow interior chamber for
distribution of heated air over such surface area and a depending
hollow neck portion attached thereto and mounted onto a second end
of said axially extending tube member, said cap-like member having
a plurality of hooks projecting from its peripheral side
surfaces.
2. A drying apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein the auxiliary
tubes are J-shaped, with the curved portions thereof being open to
atmosphere.
3. A drying apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein the heating
means is an electrically operated heating element.
4. A drying apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein some of the
branch members are of different length than other branch members so
as to accommodate different length apparel.
5. A boot and glove drying apparatus comprising;
a rectangular base portion having an upstanding hollow stub portion
attached at a centered area thereof;
an electrically operated heating means positioned within said
hollow stub portion;
a vertically extending main tube member having the first end
thereof mounted onto said stub portion;
a plurality of auxiliary tube members attached about the peripheral
side walls of said main tube member arranged so as to define an
acute angle with said side walls, one end of each of such auxiliary
tube members being in direct communication with the interior of
said main member and the other end thereof being open to
atmosphere; and
a cap-like member having a perforated upfacing flat surface area, a
hollow interior chamber, one boundary of which comprises said
surface area and a depending hollow neck portion in direct
communication with said hollow interior chamber and mounted on a
second end of said main tube member, said cap-like member having a
pluraity of hooks projecting from its peripheral side walls.
6. A boot and glove drying apparatus as defined in claim 5
including a damper control means positioned below the cap-like
member for selectively diverting amounts of drying air to the
auxiliary tubes and the perforated upfacing flat surface area of
said cap-like member.
7. A boot and glove drying apparatus as defined in claim 5 wherein
the plurality of auxiliary tube members comprise a plurality of
pairs of tubes, at least one of such pairs being of a length
dimension less than the length of at least another of such
pairs.
8. A drying apparatus for articles of clothing comprising:
a rack means including a plurality of support posts and a storage
shelf means attached to said posts;
a drying air manifold means supported by said shelf means and
including a plurality of distribution openings for distributing
drying air through such openings;
means for supplying drying air to said manifold means;
a plurality of open-ended conduits supported by said shelf means
and spaced from one another;
means for interconnecting each of said conduits with a distribution
opening; and
a plurality of pairs of hollow tubes for supporting an article of
clothing on a tube, each tube having an inner end for mounting an
open end of a conduit and a somewhat curved outer end for fitting
within recesses of the articles of clothing placed thereon, each
tube of said pair of tubes being joined to an end of one of said
conduits so that drying air passes through said manifold
distribution openings into the conduits and through each pair of
tubes for drying articles of clothing thereon.
9. A drying apparatus as defined in claim 8 wherein some of the
plurality of pairs of tube members are of a different length
dimension than other pairs of tube members.
10. In an apparel drying apparatus as defined in claim 8 wherein
said means for supplying drying air includes a timer mechanism for
regulating the heating cycle.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The invention relates to clothes drying and organizing apparatuses
and more particularly to an apparatus for drying and orderly
storing boots, gloves and related apparel.
2. Prior Art
As is known, boots, gloves and related apparel become moist or wet
from perspiration and/or inclement weather so that upon removal,
such apparel must be dried and stored for future use and easy
access. When a large number of such articles of clothing must be
simultaneously dried, a large capacity drying means must be
provided and an unsightly scattering of such articles of clothing
about a heating duct, a radiator or other conventional drying means
results, particularly when children or other non-responsible
persons are involved. Boots, gloves and other like apparel are
difficult to thoroughly dry in a relatively short period of time
because their interiors are not readily ventilated and/or exposed
to air for removal of moisture. Some apparatuses are known for
drying a single pair of boots or the like, however, they are at
best limited utility and do not alleviate the problems of orderly
storing a plurality of such apparel so as to be readily accessible
for future use. Storage racks or the like do not thoroughly dry
apparel placed thereon.
Accordingly, it is highly desirable to provide an economical, large
capacity apparatus for drying and orderly storing boots, gloves and
related apparel that is safe and readily utilizable by anyone,
including children.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The invention provides an apparatus for drying and orderly storing
a plurality of boots, gloves and related apparel. The apparatus
generally comprises a base member having a hollow portion, means
for supplying drying air to such hollow portion, such as an
electrically operated heating element positioned within the hollow
portion, or a conduit interconnecting the hollow portion with a
source of circulating air, such as a heating duct or the like; a
plurality of somewhat J-shaped auxiliary tube members attached and
extending from the periphery of the hollow member for directing the
drying air from the interior of the hollow member to the open ends
of the auxiliary tubes. In certain embodiments, the apparatus
includes a flat cap-like member that fits onto the hollow portion
and has a perforated upfacing surface and a plurality of projecting
hooks along the peripheral side surfaces thereof. In certain other
embodiments, the apparatus includes a support rack for the hollow
portion and associated elements. The rack includes storage shelves
and hooks. Boots, shoes and similar apparel are individually placed
on the auxiliary tubes for drying from the interior thereof and
gloves, hats and similar apparel are also placed on the auxiliary
tubes or on the perforated upfacing surface of the cap-like member
on the shelves for conventional drying. Coats, scarves and similar
apparel are hung from the projecting hooks. In this manner, related
apparel is quickly and thoroughly dried, orderly stored at a single
location and are readily available for future use.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is an elevational view, with parts broken away, of a
preferred embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a top plan view taken along line II--II of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a bottom sectional view taken along line III--III of FIG.
1;
FIG. 4 is a partial elevational view of another embodiment of the
invention;
FIG. 5 is a side elevational perspective view of another preferred
embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial elevational view of another embodiment of the
invention;
FIG. 7 is a partial elevational view of yet another embodiment of
the invention;
FIG. 8 is an elevational view of another embodiment of the
invention; and
FIG. 9 is a similar view of a further embodiment of the
invention.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
The invention provides an apparatus for readily drying and orderly
storing a plurality of boots, shoes, gloves, scarves, hats and
related apparel. The apparatus is economical to manufacture, easy
to assemble and is efficient and safe for use by anyone, including
children. The invention readily dries the interior of boots, shoes,
gloves and like articles having hidden recesses in a short period
of time to render the same ready for comfortable and sanitary
future use. While the invention has many obvious uses in a home, it
also has uses in large institutions, for example such as in an army
barracks whereat it can be positioned at a given location to dry,
sanitize and orderly store for further use the shoes, boots, etc.
of the personnel residing at such location. Similary, the invention
can be provided in commercial establishments, such as a ski lodge
or the like, to dry out customers boots, etc. and make the dried
boots readily available for future use.
As shown at FIG. 1, one embodiment 10 of the invention comprises an
apparatus having as main components thereof a base member 11, a
vertically extending main tube member 15, a plurality of auxiliary
members 17 and a flat cap-like member 18.
The base member is preferably a regularly shaped plate of a size
sufficient to stably support the apparatus 10 on a floor and
prevent it from tipping or the like when it is loaded with apparel.
The base member 11 is preferably composed of metal, however, wood,
ceramic or other similar material can also be utilized. In an
exemplary construction, the member 11 is a 24 x 24 inch square
composed of a 10 gauge metal. An upfacing hollow stub portion 12 is
centered onto the base member 11 and rigidly secured thereto, as by
welding or the like. A conventional electrically operated heating
means Hm (best seen in FIG. 3), such as a 110 V heating element, is
positioned within the hollow stub portion 12 to provide heated air
to the apparatus. A fan or the like may be incorporated into the
heating means if desired, although it is not necessary. As will be
appreciated, heated air will naturally move upwardly so as to
circulate within the passage of the apparatus. Further, the amount
of heat provided by the heating means Hm is not excessive so that
gentle drying occurs. The heating means Hm is operationally
connected via power cord P to a suitable source of electrical
power. In preferred embodiments, the cord P is provided with a
timer mechanism T so that the duration of the heating cycle can
easily be regulated.
The vertically extending main tube member 15 fits onto the
upstanding stub portion 12 and is secured thereto, as by a pluraity
of set screws 15a. In large installations, it is desirable to
include cold air openings along the bottom portion of member 15.
Heated air produced by the heating means Hm is directed upwardly by
the interior walls of the main tube member 15. The main tube member
15 is preferably composed of a relatively thin gauge metal,
however, other heat-impervious materials such as certain plastics,
ceramics, asbestos, etc. are also useful and can be of any
thickness desired. The dimensions of the tube member 15 may be
selected in accordance with the proposed use and an exemplary size
found convenient for home use, is a 4 foot tube having a 6 inch
diameter.
A plurality of hollow somewhat J-shaped auxiliary tubes 17 are
attached to the peripheral side walls of tube member 15 so as to
extend upwardly at an angle of less than about 90.degree. to such
side walls. The auxiliary or branch tubes 17 are in direct
communication with the interior of the main tube member 15 so that
moving air, which may be heated somewhat above room temperature, is
guided therefrom to the open ends 17a of each of the auxiliary
tubes 17. In an exemplary construction, short hollow stubs are
attached, as by welding, onto the side walls of the tube member 15,
which are appropriately pierced to provide direct communication
between the interior of the stubs and the interior of the tube 15.
The open-ended J-shaped auxiliary tubes 17 slip-fit onto the
protruding stub portion and may be secured thereto, as by metal
screws. This type of construction allows simplified erection of the
apparatus by the relatively unskilled user. Of course, the
auxiliary tubes 17 may be fastened directly to the main tube 15 if
desired. In an exemplary construction, the dimensions of the
elongated portion of one of such auxiliary tubes is about 9 inches
and the height dimension of the curved portion thereof is about 1
inch. Of course, other sizes are also utilized. In the embodiment
here illustrated, all of the tubes 17 are of an identical size,
however, as shown in other embodiments their dimensions are
variable to accommodate, for example, different length boots.
The flat-cap-like member 18 has a rectangularly shaped cross
section with the upfacing surface 18a separated from the downfacing
surface 18b by peripheral side walls 18c. The space between the
surfaces 18a and 18b allow the moving heated air to be distributed
over the entire surface area and provide substantially uniform heat
to the upfacing surface 18a. A plurality of substantially uniformly
distributed perforations 18aa are disposed on the surface 18a,
allowing the heated air that is conducted upwardly to escape. A
depending hollow neck portion 20 is attached to surface 18b at the
approximate center thereof and fits within the interior of the main
tube member 15. Of course, surface 18b has an appropriate opening
at its center area so that heated air passes directly from the tube
member 15 upwardly through the perforations 18aa. A plurality of
hooks 21, such as portions of conventional coat hooks, are attached
to the peripheral side walls 18c for support of articles of
clothing and the like. The cap-like member 18 is preferably
composed of metal but other suitable material can also be utilized.
In an exemplary construction, the cap-like member 18 is composed of
a relatively light gauge sheet metal formed into a 24 .times. 24
.times. 3/4 inch box-like configuration and provided with
appropriate perforations and hooks as described above.
In the embodiment 10a illustrated at FIG. 4, a damper control means
C is provided along the upper portion of main tube member 15 so as
to prevent heated air from freely escaping through the cap-like
member 18. The damper control means C insure that sufficient
heating air is directed through the auxiliary tubes 17 to
completely dry boots or the like positioned thereon. An exemplary
form of the damper control means C comprises an appropriately
shaped piece of metal or the like and snugly fits within the
interior of main tube 15 having an axial shaft connected thereto
which protrudes through the side walls of tube 15 for manual and/or
automatic pivoting around such shaft so as to partially block the
free passage of air within the tube 15.
The embodiment illustrated at FIG. 5 comprises a rack means 30'
that includes four or more upright posts 31 securely fastened to
one another by upper cross members 33 and lower shelf members 35
and 35a. The cross members 33 and shelf members 35 and 35a are
secured to the posts 31 in a suitably rigid manner, as by welding.
Each of the posts 31 is provided with a plurality of projecting
hooks 32 for support of larger apparel, such as coats, etc. Each of
the shelves 35 and 35a are preferably formed of expanded metal mesh
or the like so as to provide air circulation through such
shelves.
An air distribution manifold means 38 is rigidly secured to the
underside of at least one of the shelves as 35. The manifold means
38 generally comprises an axially extending hollow member somewhat
in the form of a rectangular box having distribution openings 38a
such as transverse slots or the like so that drying air provided to
the manifold means 38 exits along the upfacing surface of manifold
means 38 through such distribution points 38a. The manifold means
38 may be provided with an internal heating means, such as
discussed in conjunction with embodiment 10 and in such forms
includes a suitable electrical cord 39 for providing energy to the
heating means. In other forms, the manifold means 38 may be
provided with a conduit for connection with a forced air means (not
shown). A plurality of auxiliary or branch tubes 37 are secured in
working relation above the distribution openings 38 a of the
manifold 38 and each pair of tubes 37 are joined together by a
conduit 37a so that drying air must exit from the manifold means 38
up through conduit 37a and into each of the tubes 37a and into the
apparel placed on such tubes.
Dried apparel and the like may be stored in an orderly fashion
along bottom shelf 35a while smaller apparel such as gloves,
scarves, etc. may be stored along the upper shelf 35 since a
certain amount of the drying air will be available to such shelf
area for drying any apparel thereon. As will be appreciated, the
apparatus of embodiment 30 may be made of any size desired, such as
for commercial or institutional use.
FIG. 6 illustrates an embodiment 30a which is somewhat similar to
the embodiment 30 in construction, except that the auxiliary tubes
37 are of two distinct sizes. The smaller tubes 37c are of a size
suitable for regular shoes or children's boots while the larger
tubes 37d have a greater length so as to accommodate longer
boots.
The embodiment 30b illustrated at FIG. 7 is also similar in
construction to the embodiment 30 except that the auxiliary tubes
37 are comprised of an individual pair of tubes 37e which gradually
increase in length to accommodate boots and the like having
increased shank portions.
The branch tubes 37 generally comprise two opposing tubes, somewhat
similar to tubes 17 in embodiment 10 which are secured along their
bottom portions to one another by a flat conduit having an opening
along the bottom. In the configuration, a pair of such tubes assume
a somewhat V-shaped configuration with the apex of the V being
replaced by a flat surface. The downfacing opening of such flat
surface is mounted directly above each of the distribution openings
38a of the manifold means 38.
FIG. 8 illustrates an embodiment 10b similar in construction to
embodiment 10 except that cold air return openings 15d are provided
along the bottom portion of tube member 15 and a nipple conduit 15c
is provided for interconnection with a source of moving air, such
as a heating duct or the like. In addition, the auxiliary tubes 17c
are of a varying length so as to provide a somewhat
"Christmas-tree" configuration to allow various lengths of boots to
be positioned on appropriately sized tubes.
The embodiment 10c illustrated at FIG. 9 is also similar in
construction to the embodiment 10b and includes a plurality of
individual baffle means B positioned in the interior of tube 15
above the openings communicating with each set of auxiliary tube
members 17c. The baffle means B are of a gradually increasing size
so that moving air is diverted by each baffle means to its
respective set of auxiliary tubes so that a portion of such air is
allowed to by-pass the baffle means for the next set of auxiliary
tubes and/or the cap member 18.
In considering the operation of, for example, the embodiment 10,
the apparatus is positioned at a given location and foot apparel Fa
such as one or more pair of boots, shoes, slippers, etc. are
individually positioned on each of the auxiliary tubes 17 so that
the open ends 17a of such tubes are inserted into the remote
recesses thereof, as in the toe area of boots or shoes. Other
apparel, such as gloves, are positioned on the upfacing surface 18a
and/or hung from hooks 21. Of course, such other apparel may also
be positioned on the tubes 17, if desired. The heating means Hm is
activated in a conventional manner, with or without simultaneous
activation of the timer mechanism T and/or the damper control means
C. In a relatively short period of time, all apparel on the
apparatus 10 are thoroughly dried and ready for future use. As is
recognized, dry apparel is materially more sanitary than moist
apparel since germs, fungi and other noxious organisms do not
thrive in dry areas. Further, the dried apparel is neatly organized
on the apparatus and is readily accessible to a user of such
apparel.
In summation, the invention broadly provides an apparel drying
apparatus comprised of an axially extended hollow main member,
means supplying drying air to the main member and a plurality of
hollow branch or auxiliary members attached to the peripheral
surfaces of the main member with direct air communication between
the main member and the branch members so that drying air passes
from the main member to such branch member.
The specific embodiments here described are only illustrative of
the invention. Other embodiments, including one-piece construction
of the main component, use of other sources of drying air,
different shaped auxiliary tubes, etc. are also encompassed by the
invention. Various other changes in structure may additionally
occur to those skilled in the art; and all of these changes are to
be understood as forming a part of the invention insofar as they
fall within the true spirit and scope of the appendant claims.
* * * * *