U.S. patent number 3,790,069 [Application Number 05/254,311] was granted by the patent office on 1974-02-05 for unique prewrapped box structure and unique method of making same.
Invention is credited to Armand E. Straccamore.
United States Patent |
3,790,069 |
Straccamore |
February 5, 1974 |
UNIQUE PREWRAPPED BOX STRUCTURE AND UNIQUE METHOD OF MAKING
SAME
Abstract
The prewrapped box includes a separate ornamental wrapper
permanently affixed externally thereon. The method is directed to
the permanent fixing of the separate ornamental wrapper on the box
blank; the collapsed box with wrapper thereon; said ornamental
wrapper being on the box as sold and used.
Inventors: |
Straccamore; Armand E.
(Buffalo, NY) |
Family
ID: |
22963786 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/254,311 |
Filed: |
May 17, 1972 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
229/87.19;
229/155; 229/923; 229/116.5 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B65D
5/62 (20130101); Y10S 229/923 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
B65D
5/62 (20060101); B65D 5/42 (20060101); B65d
065/14 () |
Field of
Search: |
;229/87R,39R
;206/45.33 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Lowrance; George E.
Assistant Examiner: Marcus; Stephen
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Shoemaker and Mattare
Claims
1. A prewrapped, collapsible and erectable box structure comprising
a substantially flat blank with a pair of body panels, a first side
panel joined at its opposite edges along spaced parallel fold lines
to adjacent edges of the body panels, a second side panel joined
along a fold line to the other edge of one of said body panels, and
an additional side panel joined along a fold line to the other edge
of the other body panel and having a free edge portion, end closure
flaps on opposite ends of the body panels and said first and second
side panels, a first line of adhesive on said second side panel
immediately adjacent and parallel to said fold line, a second line
of adhesive along the free edge portion of said additional side
panel, and a wrapper adhesively secured to said blank only at said
first and second lines of adhesive and covering substantially all
of said body panels and extending at its opposite edges over at
least a portion of the end closure flaps. but free of attachment to
the end closure flaps, so that the blank may be erected and
collapsed with the wrapper fixed thereto, and the end closure flaps
closed prior to folding of the opposite edges of the wrapper, said
wrapper completely enclosing
2. A prewrapped, collapsible and erectable box structure as in
claim 1, wherein said box structure is collapsed, a separate,
ornamental decoration fixed on the wrapper, and a transparent cover
over the collapsible box and
3. A prewrapped, collapsible and erectable box structure as in
claim 1, wherein the end closure flaps on opposite ends of the body
panels have
4. A prewrapped, collapsible and erectable box structure as in
claim 3, wherein adhesive means is on the edge portions of the
wrapper to secure the edge portions in folded position over the end
closure flaps of an
5. A prewrapped, collapsible and erectable box structure made from
a substantially flat blank, said box including opposed main body
panels connected by said panels at opposite sides thereof and
infolded end closure flaps on opposite ends of the body panels and
side panels, and an ornamental wrapper adhesively secured at
opposite ends thereof along a pair of substantially parallel
adhesive lines on a pair of said side panels at opposite sides of
said body panels, respectively, said wrapper extending over and
covering substantially all of said body panels and side panels and
extending at its opposite edges over at least a portion of said end
closure flaps, said wrapper being free of attachment to any of said
end closure flaps, so that the box may be erected with the wrapper
fixed to the blank, and said end closure flaps closed prior to
folding of the extended edge portions of the wrapper over said
infolded end closure
6. A prewrapped, collapsible and erectable box structure as in
claim 5, wherein the end closure flaps on opposite ends of the body
panels have
7. A prewrapped, collapsible and erectable box structure as in
claim 6, wherein adhesive means is on the edge portions of the
wrapper to secure the edge portions in folded position over the end
closure flaps of an erected box structure.
Description
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The prewrapped box is of the knockdown or collapsible type and
includes a substantially flat scored foldable blank with the
separate flexible ornamental wrapper permanently affixed to the
exterior surface of the blank, with said blank set up or erected to
box form with said wrapper thereon, and said wrapped box
simulating, or appearing to be, a hand wrapped box.
The prewrapped box of the present invention has many advantages
over the semi-rigid fully formed box usually with a separate cover
therefor. The manufacturer of the preformed semi-rigid boxes, of
course, must pack and ship those boxes in their erected condition
to large department stores or any other concern that might use
and/or sell the boxes. This requires time and expense as is
obvious. The department store or the individual must store the
boxes until used and a clerk must manually wrap a separate wrapper
about the box and usually either secure it with Scotch tape and/or
tie it to maintain that separate wrapper in proper position about
the box, and sometimes place a bow H or ribbon I or any other
ornament on the wrapper.
In the present invention, the box structure from the broadest
aspect has a permanent ornamental wrapper thereon affixed to the
exterior surface of the box. Suitable bows or ribbons or other
ornaments may be attached to the wrapper by any suitable means. The
box is of the knockdown and erectable type, being knocked down for
purposes of shipping and, in one instance, for the purpose of
selling the same in that condition. In the knocked down state, of
course, applicant's box is prewrapped and the boxes can be stacked
on one another and many thousands put in a master carton or the
like and shipped with the greatest of ease and with much less
expense and avoiding all of the storage space such as required for
preformed semi-rigid boxes.
Simply stating applicant's box, it includes an ornamental wrapper
permanently on the exterior surfaces of the box when the box is
collapsed and may be provided with a transparent cover. To erect
the box, the outer cover is first removed and the box then set up
ready for use. The box is sold, in some instances, to customers,
department stores, gift shops or the like in its collapsed
condition within its cover. The customer may take the box home and
put an article that is purchased in that box and close it without
any trouble whatsoever. The flexible ornamental wrapper may be of
any solid or mixed colors and with out suitable ornamentation
thereon or applied thereto, if desired.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the collapsed or knocked down
carton and there is preferably a transpatent cover surrounding the
collapsed or knocked down box which is in substantially flat
condition and sold as such;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the unclosed, set up or erected box
of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the box with its end flaps closing
the box;
FIG. 4 is a view of the substantially flat blank and opposite it is
the separate wrapper;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view with the wrapper of FIG. 4 applied
over the blank and permanently adhesively adhered thereto;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the box erected and ready for
insertion of a commodity or any other kind of goods therein;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the open box structure;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the closed box structure;
FIG. 9 is a view on line 9 -- 9 of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a view on line 10 -- 10 of FIG. 8; and
FIG. 11 is an enlarged sectional view of a corner portion of the
box.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS
In FIG. 1, the box B is collapsed with the ornamental wrapper W
affixed thereto and with a protective cover C about the collapsed
box, said cover also serving to maintain the box in collapsed
condition ready for sale. The cover C is preferably transparent and
enables viewing the ornamental wrapper therebeneath. The wrapper W
may have attached thereto a ribbon ornament I, FIG. 1, or a ribbon
rossette type ornament H, FIG. 3, or any other kind of ornament may
be affixed to the wrapper.
The method of making the box as in FIGS. 1 - 3 and 6 - 8 with the
ornamental flat flexible wrapper W affixed to the box when
collapsed, FIG. 1, and also when the box is erected, FIGS. 2, 3, 6,
7 and 8, comprises providing the flexible one piece paperboard,
plastic or like substantially flat box blank, FIG. 4. The blank is
suitably scored at S to define interconnected foldable body panels
12, 13 and side panels 14, 15 and an additional side panel 16 that
inwardly overlaps side panel 15 when the box is erected, FIGS. 9
and 11. Closure flaps 12', 13', 14' and 15' and 12a, 13a, 14a and
15a are hingedly secured to each of panels 12, 13, 14 and 15.
The specific method of making and assembling the box structure with
an ornamental flat wrapper W affixed to the flat blank and to the
box in collapsed or erected condition includes providing the one
piece substantially flat box blank with connected together body
panels and side panels, applying a line of adhesive 17 at the
marginal edge of said additional side panel 16, applying another
line of adhesive 18 inwardly of a free end edge of another side
panel opposite the additional side panel, providing the ornamental
wrapper of less over-all dimensions than the over-all dimensions of
the flat box blank, placing the wrapper on the blank, securing the
wrapper to the blank at the two lines of adhesive by placing
marginal end portions of the wrapper on the adhesive that is
inwardly of the free end of said another panel and affixing the
opposite marginal portion of the wrapper that extends over said
additional side panel to the line of the adhesive inwardly of the
edge of that panel, and with the wrapper thus affixed to the blank,
the opposed marginal edge portions of the wrapper extend only over
portions of all of the outwardly flatly extending closure flaps,
applying pressure sensitive removable adhesive strips F with
adhesive G at each opposed edge of the wrapper, set up the blank
into tubular condition by means of the score lines, secure the
blank into tubular condition and with opposite end portions of the
wrapper W' extending over portions of all of the closure flaps,
inturn each side panel closure flap, inturn each body panel flap,
lock said body panel flaps in overlapping relationship with respect
to the already inturned side panel flaps and thus closing both ends
of the box and rigidizing the box, inturn the extensions of the
wrapper from the side panels to overlie the already inturned
locking flaps, the inturn the extensions of the wrapper from the
body panels to overlie the inturned side wall portions of the
wrapper, and seal the already inturned extensions of the wrapper.
Suitable small pieces of a conventional sealing tape T may be used
with or without the pressure sensitive means F.
The substantially flat, one piece paperboard, plastic or the like
flexible box blank in FIG. 4 and from which the box in FIGS. 1, 2,
3, 7 and 8 is made, includes similar rectangular body panels 12 and
13, and each panel has substantially similar integral infoldable
end closure flaps 12' and 12a and 13' and 13a, respectively.
Closure flap 12' has a projecting locking tongue L for interlocking
in slit U in flap 12a. Likewise, closure flap 13a has a similar
tongue L' for interlocking in a slot U'. Side panels 14 and 15 each
have substantially similar inturned or infoldable oppositely
disposed side closure flaps 14', 14a and 15' and 15a, respectively,
and there is an additional infolding side closure flap 16 that
extends outwardly of flap 16 and overlaps side closure flap 15 when
the box is erected, FIGS. 9 and 11.
A line of adhesive 17 is at the marginal edge portion of the
additional side flap 16 and another line of adhesive 18 is inwardly
of side flap 15.
Score lines S are in the blank to allow folding or setting up the
blank to erected box form as shown in FIGS. 2, 3, 6, 7 and 8. There
is a broken line X in FIGS. 2, 5, 6 and 7 inwardly of each end of
the unclosed box, and these broken lines X, of course, are not on
the ornamental wrapper but used only to designate what comprises
the projecting inturnable end portion W' of the wrapper closure at
both ends W' of the box. The broken lines X indicate where the
ornamental wrapper W terminates with respect to the body panels
12,13 and side panels 12, 13, 14, 15 and 16 in FIG. 5, as well as
to the erected or set up box in FIGS. 2, 6 and 7. In other words,
the portions of the box flaps and the wrapper thereover each extend
outwardly of line X and said extending portions of all the closure
flaps are inturned and locked, FIG. 7, and the extending portions
of the wrapper are then turned inwardly over the inturned closure
flaps. Thus, the box is closed and sealed, FIGS. 3 and 8.
Viewing FIG. 6, the side closure flaps 14a and 15a are each turned
inwardly substantially horizontally flush or aligned with the ends
of body panels 12 and 13. The closure flap 12a with its locking
slit U is then turned inwardly and the closure flap 13a is turned
inwardly to engage flap 12a and the locking tongue 20 on closure
flap 13a is slipped into the slit U on closure flap 12a, see FIG.
7, and, thus all closure flaps are locked or held in proper closed
condition at both ends of the box, and then the opposite projecting
side portions W1 and W2 of the wrapper W are turned inwardly over
an opposite adjacent portion of the already locked in place closure
flaps.
In regard to FIGS. 9 and 11 is an enlarged portion of FIG. 9
showing the overlapped portions of side walls 15 and 16 and with an
inturned marginal end portion of the wrapper W' between portions of
side walls 15 and 16 and the adhesive 17 and 18 fixing these side
walls and end marginal portion of wrapper W', FIG. 11, together and
to thus allow the box to be collapsed and erected and without
fracturing the wrapper W at the top and bottom edges of the box
inasmuch as the remainder of the wrapper is absolutely free and
unsecured in any manner to any of the remainder of the box panels
and side wall and end closure flaps. The effect of the unsecured
major portions of the wrapper is that the erected box gives the
appearance or simulation of having been hand wrapped with a
separate unattached sheet of wrapping paper. Wrapping and wrapper
are used synonymously herein. In using ornamental wrapper herein,
it is to include, of course, any ornamentation whatsoever printed
or otherwise applied thereon. The wrapper may be paper, plastic or
any other suitable flexible material. Any other ornamentation, such
as bows, ribbons, representations of animals, birds, etc. may be
secured to the wrapper by any means, such as adhesives, staples,
embossed, or the like.
As this invention may be embodied in several forms, sizes and
shapes without departing from the spirit or essential
characteristics thereof, the present embodiment is therefore
illustrative and not restrictive, since the scope of the invention
is defined by the appended claims rather than by the description
preceding them, and all changes that fall within the metes and
bounds of the claims or that form their functional as well as
conjointly cooperative equivalents are, therefore, intended to be
embraced by those claims.
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