U.S. patent number 3,789,429 [Application Number 05/245,774] was granted by the patent office on 1974-02-05 for jump suit with adjustable trunk.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Marshall Yoakum. Invention is credited to Joe N. Garcia.
United States Patent |
3,789,429 |
Garcia |
February 5, 1974 |
JUMP SUIT WITH ADJUSTABLE TRUNK
Abstract
A parachutist's jump suit comprises, in combination, A. a trunk
and arm and leg sleeves, B. the trunk having a vertical split at
the front thereof between the neck and waist, and having a
horizontal split at the waist front, C. structure to releasably
fasten the trunk along said splits, and D. means accessible at the
sides of the trunk to enlarge and diminish the encircling dimension
of the trunk proximate the waist thereof.
Inventors: |
Garcia; Joe N. (Wildomar,
CA) |
Assignee: |
Marshall Yoakum (Los Angeles,
CA)
|
Family
ID: |
22928020 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/245,774 |
Filed: |
April 20, 1972 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
2/79 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A41D
13/02 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A41D
13/02 (20060101); A41d 013/02 () |
Field of
Search: |
;2/79,DIG.6,78R |
Foreign Patent Documents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
407,445 |
|
Mar 1934 |
|
GB |
|
1,169,592 |
|
Nov 1969 |
|
GB |
|
550,801 |
|
Jan 1943 |
|
GB |
|
865,555 |
|
Mar 1941 |
|
FR |
|
Other References
Velcro Fastener; distributed by The American Thread Co., N.Y.,
Recvd. in Patent Office Jan. 16, 1961;.
|
Primary Examiner: Hunter; H. Hampton
Attorney, Agent or Firm: William W. Haefliger et al.
Claims
I claim:
1. In a parachutist's jump suit, the combination comprising
a. a trunk and arm and leg sleeves,
b. the trunk having a vertical split at the front thereof between
the neck and waist, and having a horizontal split at the waist
front,
c. structure to releasably fasten the trunk along said splits,
d. means accessible at the sides of the trunk to enlarge and
diminish the encircling dimension of the trunk proximate the waist
thereof,
e. the leg sleeves being split lengthwise thereof, and including
zippers carried by the leg sleeves to open and close said splits,
said zippers terminating upwardly proximate said horizontal split
and being spaced from each other at the upper terminals, and
f. said releasable structure including pressure sensitive pad means
on the trunk between the zipper upper terminals, the trunk
including upper panels, one panel on each side of and defining said
vertical split, the lower portions of said upper panels overlapping
the zipper upper terminals, and said releasable structure also
including cooperating pressure sensitive pads on said lower
portions of said upper panels and which overlap and releasably
connect to said pad means on the trunk between the zipper upper
terminals.
2. The combination of claim 1 wherein said accessible means are
defined by interengaged and adjustable buckle and strap means
adjacent said lower split but at the side of the trunk.
3. The combination of claim 1 wherein said suit consists of heavy
fabric material.
4. The combination of claim 1 wherein said trunk is substantially
enlarged at junctures with the suit arms and at the undersides of
the arms.
5. The combination of claim 1 wherein said accessible means
comprises an elastic strap adjacent said lower split but at the
side of the trunk.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates generally to what is commonly known as sky
diving, and more particularly concerns the construction of jump
suits worn by sky divers.
The sport of sky diving has recently gained widespread popularity,
and the need for safe and useful sky diving equipment including
jump suits has correspondingly likewise increased. There is
particular need for jump suits which may be rapidly attached to the
diver without requiring removal of boots, which may be quickly and
closely fitted about the wearer's waist and chest, and which allow
a high degree of arm freedom for maneuvering in the air.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is a major object of the invention to provide a jump suit
construction meeting the needs as referred to above, and providing
unusual advantages, as will appear. Basically, the invention is
embodied in a suit that includes a trunk and arm and leg sleeves,
the trunk having a vertical front split between the neck and waist,
and a horizontal split at the waist front; structure to releasably
fasten trunk panels along the splits; and means accessible at the
sides of the trunk to enlarge and diminish the encircling dimension
of the trunk proximate the waist. The suit may consist of heavy,
wind resistant fabric material, and the trunk may have overlapping
panel edge portions releasably fastened together by the referred to
structure (as for example VELCRO or like pads) to extend in
directly overlying relation to the upper terminals of zippers
extending from the waist horizontal split to lower terminals of the
leg sleeves. Accordingly, the wearer may quickly fit himself into
the suit in a few seconds as by first zipping up the leg sleeves,
and then applying pressure to the trunk splits, to achieve firmly
attached suiting, affording maximum wind protection during a
jump.
These and other objects and advantages of the invention, as well as
the details of an illustrative embodiment, will be more fully
understood from the following description and drawings, in
which:
DRAWING DESCRIPTION
FIG. 1 is an elevation showing a fitted jump suit;
FIG. 2 is an elevation showing the suit partly removed; and
FIGS. 3-4 are sections taken on lines 3--3 and 4--4 respectively,
in FIG. 1; and
FIG. 5 is a view like FIG. 4 showing a modification.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
Referring first to FIGS. 1 and 2, the illustrated jump suit 10
includes a trunk 11 and arm and leg sleeves 12 and 13 respectively,
the sleeves being closely fitting to prevent flapping. The leg
sleeves are vertically split at the fronts thereof, and like zipper
connections 14 and 15 extend as shown from between 16 at the
horizontal top 17 of the waistline to the leg bottom portions at
locations 18. As a result, the suit may as quickly applied to the
wearer through manipulation of the zippers in relation to the front
and side panels 19 and 13a of the trunk, and side panels 13b and
13c of the legs. When both zippers are completely disconnected,
front panel 19 is disconnected from side panels 13a, and leg panels
13b from panels 13c, it being clear that panels 13c and 19 are
integral.
The trunk has a vertical split 20 at the front thereof between the
neck 21 and waist, as well as a horizontal split 22 at the waist.
As a result, these splits are quickly openable as for example to
the extent seen in FIG. 2, to enable quick removal of the suit. In
addition, structure is provided to enable quick releasable
fastening together of the trunk jacket section panels 23 adjacent
the split 20 and directly above the split 22, such fastening being
located along the splits. In this regard, such structure is, with
unusual advantage, provided by pressure sensitive interengageable
vertical pads 24 on edge portions 23a of the panels 23, and
pressure sensitive horizontally extending pads 25 respectively on
the lower edge portions 23b of panels 23 and which are
interengageable with pressure sensitive horizontal pad 26 on the
upper edge portion 19a of panel 19. When the suit has been fitted
on the jumper, the split top or neck band 28 may be attached about
the jumper's neck as by overlaying and pressing together upper
extents 24a of the pads 24. The various pads referred to may
consist of VELCRO layers which removably adhere or hook together
when pressed together.
It will be noted that the upper terminals of the zippers, as for
example may incorporate slides 30, are covered by the panel lower
edge portions 23b in fastened position, as seen in FIG. 1. This
protective overlying relationship prevents inadvertent unzipping
during use of the suit, as during sky diving, i.e., the panels must
be disconnected as seen in FIG. 2 to give access to the zipper
slides.
A further feature of the suit is the provision of readily
accessible means at the sides of the trunk to enlarge and diminish
the waist encircling dimension of the trunk. Such means may be
adjustable as afforded by buckles and straps 36-38 seen in FIGS. 1
and 4 as located at the general level of the front split 22, but at
the sides of the waist. Straps 37 and 38, respectively attached to
horizontally spaced extents 39 and 40 of the trunk, may be
relatively tightened toward one another, as via adjustment of strap
37 in the buckle 36, to tighten the waist portion of the suit,
without disturbing the splits 20 and 22 and their fastening and
unfastening functions as described. FIG. 5 shows another such means
in the form of an elastic strap 42 the opposite ends of which are
attached to horizontally spaced extents 43 and 44 of the trunk.
Trunk extents 45 may thus be collapsed or extended depending upon
the waist size of the wearer.
The suit may for example consist of flexible fabric such as cotton
duck, or other suitable material, and may be reinforced at knees
and elbows, as shown. In this regard, the trunk may advantageously
be loose or relatively full or enlarged at junctures with the arms
12 and at the undersides 45 thereof, to allow maximum arm freedom
of movement in use of the suit, without jeopardizing the fit of the
suit or its rapid assembly and disassembly to and from the
wearer.
A U-shaped strap 50 is attached to the lower terminal portion of
each leg sleeve 13, and is sized to extend under the jumper's boot,
for retaining the leg sleeve against upward creep. Similarly, the
inner forearms of the arm sleeves may be slit at 52 adjacent wrist
portions 53, the latter being closely releasably retained about the
wearer's wrist by overlapping and interconnection of pads 55. The
latter may consist of VELCRO, as described above. FIG. 3 shows
interconnection at 60 of panels 23 and 13a, at the laterally outer
sides of the zippers.
* * * * *