U.S. patent number 3,784,998 [Application Number 05/268,804] was granted by the patent office on 1974-01-15 for composition applicator.
Invention is credited to John Leslie Jones, Sr..
United States Patent |
3,784,998 |
Jones, Sr. |
January 15, 1974 |
COMPOSITION APPLICATOR
Abstract
A pair of coplanarly disposed support sheets, suitably having
co-extensive areas, have multiple ply solvent-resistent, thin,
flexible sheets disposed in a coplanar stack adjacent to one planar
face of the pair of coplanar support sheets. The pair of support
sheets and the multiple ply applicator composition sheets are
preferably co-extensive in area and are secured contiguously
together by a central securing means. A multiplicity of incised
slit apertures extend from the exterior perimeter of the toilet
applicator inward to the perimeter of a central applicator support
area, the slit apertures extending completely through the pair of
coplanar support sheets and the multiple ply solvent-resistent
applicator sheets. Multiple toilet applicator leaves are disposed
between the multiple slit apertures. Multiple handle flaps are
formed by the first impermeable applicator sheet, which can be
folded to form a finger tip grip oppositely disposed to the
multiple ply of solvent-resistent flexible sheets. The toilet
applicator can be impregnated with solid or liquid chemical
compositions suitable for a single use application. The applicator
can be used also to apply chemical compositions such as beauty
toilet preparations, shoe polish, and other paste and liquid
compositions from a commercial storage container.
Inventors: |
Jones, Sr.; John Leslie
(Pasadena, CA) |
Family
ID: |
23024557 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/268,804 |
Filed: |
July 3, 1972 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
15/209.1;
15/223 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A47L
23/05 (20130101); A45D 40/00 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A45D
40/00 (20060101); A47L 23/00 (20060101); A47L
23/05 (20060101); A47k 007/03 (); A47l
023/05 () |
Field of
Search: |
;15/104.94,118,208,29R,211R,223,226,244A,423 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Foreign Patent Documents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
760,633 |
|
Dec 1933 |
|
FR |
|
503,279 |
|
Jun 1951 |
|
BE |
|
1,029,136 |
|
Apr 1958 |
|
DT |
|
Primary Examiner: Blum; Daniel
Parent Case Text
CROSS REFERENCE TO A RELATED APPLICATION
This application is related to U.S. Pat. Ser. No. 814,025 filed
Apr. 7, 1969, now U.S. Pat. NO. 3,737,939, issued June 12, 1973,
for DISPOSABLE TOILET APPLICATOR by, the sole inventor John Leslie
Jones, Sr.
Claims
I claim:
1. A composition applicator having a pair of liquid impermeable,
thick first and second support sheets disposed coplanarly one above
the other, having a first face of said first support sheet
contiguous to a first face of said second support sheet and having
at least three spaced incised slits extending from the exterior
perimeters of said support sheets inward to a central applicator
support area, said slits disposed normally through said pair of
support sheets, wherein the improvement combination comprises:
multiple ply of solvent-resistant, thin, flexible applicator sheets
disposed in a substantially aligned, stacked arrangement in
register with and coadjacent to a second planar face of said second
support sheet and coextensive therewith; and,
a central securing means centrally disposed through said pair of
support sheets and said multiple ply of flexible applicator sheets,
the aforesaid spaced slits normally disposed through said multiple
ply of applicator sheets, extending from said exterior perimeter of
said stacked arrangement inward to said central applicator support
area;
whereby said first support sheet provides a foldable handle means
and said second support sheet provides a shield sheet separating
said handle means and said applicator sheets.
2. A composition applicator having a pair of liquid impermeable,
first and second support sheets disposed coplanarly one above the
other and in registration, having a first face of said first
support sheet contiguous to a first face of said second support
sheet and having at least three spaced incised slits therein
extending from the exterior perimeter of said support sheets inward
to a central applicator support area, said slits disposed normally
through said pair of support sheets, wherein the improvement
combination comprises:
multiple ply of solvent-resistant, thin, flexible applicator sheets
disposed in a substantially aligned, stacked arrangement in
register with and coadjacent to a second planar face of said second
support sheet; and
a central securing means centrally disposed through said pair of
support sheets and said multiple ply of flexible applicator sheets,
the aforesaid spaced slits also normally disposed through said
multiple ply of applicator sheets, also extending from said
exterior perimeter of said stacked arrangement inward to said
central applicator support area;
whereby said first support sheet provides a foldable handle means
and said second support sheet provides a shield sheet separating
said handle means and said applicator sheets.
3. A composition applicator having a pair of liquid impermeable,
first and second support sheets disposed coplanarly one above the
other and in registration, having a first face of said first
support sheet contiguous to a first face of said second support
sheet and having at least three spaced incised slits therein
extending from the exterior perimeter of said pair of support
sheets inward to a central applicator support area, said slits
disposed normally through said pair of support sheets, wherein the
improvement combination comprises:
multiple ply of water resistant, flexible tissue paper sheets
disposed in a substantially, aligned, stacked arrangement in
register with and coadjacent to a second planar face of said second
support sheet; and
a central securing means centrally disposed through said pair of
support sheets and said multiple ply of tissue paper sheets, the
aforesaid spaced slits normally disposed through said multiple ply
of tissue paper sheets, also extending from the external perimeter
of said stacked arrangement inward to said central applicator
support area;
whereby said first support sheet provides a foldable handle means
and said second support sheet provides a shield sheet separating
said handle means and said applicator sheets.
Description
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The composition applicator has a pair of coplanarly disposed
applicator support sheets, coplanar and preferable co-extensive in
area. Multiple ply of thin solvent-resistent flexible sheets of
water-resistent, tissue paper, of non-woven bonded flexible textile
sheets, and of light-weight woven textile sheets provide applicator
composition sheets, and are coplanarly disposed adjacent to the
pair of applicator support sheets typically all being co-extensive
in area. The pair of support sheets and the multiple ply of
applicator composition sheets are coplanarly secured together by a
central securing means, which can typically be a hot melt adhesive
plug, a securing central eyelet, a central securing rivet, or a
plurality of central thread stiches. The central securing means
centrally bonds all the sheets together. A multiplicity of incised
slit apertures extend from the external perimeter of the applicator
inward to a central handle support area, the incised apertures
extending normally through the planar faces of the pair of support
sheets and the multiplicity of flexible composition applicator
sheets. A central handle support area is common to the pair of
support sheets and the multiple ply composition applicator sheets.
The first handle support sheet can be flexed around a centrally
disposed score line which can be the perimeter of the central
handle support area. Multiple handle flaps are thus provided, as
disclosed in the cross-referenced patent. The second applicator
support sheet is not folded and acts as a shield sheet, preventing
compositions disposed on the toilet applicator leaves from striking
through and soiling the fingers of the user. The multiple ply of
water-resistent tissue sheets, non-woven flexible sheets and the
thin textile sheets may be impregnated with solid or liquid
compositions at the place of manufacture as may be applicable, or
they may be enclosed as a dry applicator with a composition, to be
used as required.
Other objects and advantages of this invention are taught in the
following description and claims.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
A description of this invention is to be read in conjunction with
the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a planar view of a composition applicator.
FIG. 2 is an elevation sectional view through 2--2 of FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 is a planar view of another modification of the composition
applicator.
FIG. 4 is an elevation sectional view through 4--4 of FIG. 3.
FIG. 5 is a planar view of still another modification of the
composition applicator.
FIG. 6 is an elevation cross-sectional view through 6--6 of FIG.
5.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 together in detail, the applicator 10 is
shown in planar view having a thick first applicator support sheet
11 and a second thick applicator support shield sheet 17 disposed
directly therebelow and typically co-extensive in area. As shown in
FIGS. 1 and 2 together the multiple handle flaps 12 can be elevated
as by finger tips around the central handle support area 13 which
can have a surrounding perimeter score line 14 to facilitate
raising the handle flaps 12. The central securing means 15 is a hot
melt adhesive plug centrally disposed through the first support
sheet 11, the second support shield sheet 17, and multiple ply
solvent-resistent flexible sheets 18 and which are secured together
in stacked arrangement by means 15. Multiple incision slits 16 are
formed, extending from the external perimeter 20 of the applicator
10 inwardly to the score line 14, which defines the central handle
support area 13. The multiple incision slits 16 extend normally
through the first support sheet 11, the second support sheet 17 and
the multiple ply of sheets 18. Multiple toilet applicator leaves 19
are thus provided, which comprise the multiple ply flexible sheets
18 and the second support shield sheet 17. The multiple handle
flaps 12 can be raised by the finger tips as earlier taught in the
cross-referenced patent.
The multiple ply thin flexible applicator sheets 18 can be
water-resistent tissue paper sheets, non-woven flexible textile
sheets, and light-weight woven textile sheets of cottom, synthetic
fibers or the like. The water-resistent tissue paper sheets can be
paper stock treated to give high wet strength, or can be tissue
sheets impregnated with water proofing compositions, if the
multiple ply tissue sheets are to be used in conjunction with a
water solvent base composition application. Typically, the tissue
paper sheets can be creped or uncreped and can range typically from
10 to 20 pound weight, and can be used in the typical range of 10
to 30 plies. The coplanar area of the applicator and the total
thickness of the flexible applicator sheets 18 can be varied in
value as are required by the proposed end use of the composition
applicator.
The adhesive plugs are taught in the U.S. Pats. No. 3,532,097 and
3,593,717, by this inventor.
FIGS. 3 and 4 together illustrate a second applicator 30. The first
handle sheet 31 is rectangular in planar area, having two handle
flaps 32 and two handle flaps 33. A central handle support area 34
is surrounded by the score lines 35 and an eyelet 36 is centrally
disposed through the support area 34. Multiple incision slits 37
are disposed normal to the coplanar pair of handle support sheets
31 and 38 and the coplanar multiple ply water-resistent tissue
sheets 39. The eyelet securing means 36 secures the plies 31, 38
and 39 together. Two toilet applicator leaves 40 are shown,
together with two toilet applicator leaves 41, the leaves being
delineated by the four incision slits 37. The slits 37 extend
inwardly into the interior of the applicator 30 from the applicator
perimeter 42.
Another modification of this invention discloses the applicator 50
in FIGS. 5 and 6. The disc shaped applicator 50 has a first handle
support sheet 51 which is shown to have the multiple handle flaps
52 which can be bent by finger tips to form a handle. A central
handle support area 53 is enclosed by the circular score line 54. A
central securing means 55 is a plastic rivet which coplanarly
secures the first handle support sheet 51, the second applicator
support shield sheet 57 and the multiple plies of water-resistent
tissue sheets 58. To prevent the first handle support sheet 51 from
rotating it is also secured to the second handle support shield
sheet 57 by an adhesive bonding layer 56 over the central handle
support area 53. The multiple applicator leaves 59 are shown to
comprise the second applicator support shield sheet 57 and the
multiple ply solvent-resistent flexible sheets 58. The multiple
incision slits 60 which extend from the perimeter 61 of applicator
50 radially inward to the score line 54, provide the multiple
applicator leaves 59. The multiple incision slits 60 are normally
disposed through all of the plies of the applicator, including 51,
57 and the multiple ply 58.
The second applicator support shield sheets, typically 17 of FIG.
2, 38 of FIG. 4 and 57 of FIG. 6, provide backing support sheets
for the multiple ply applicator flexible sheets typically 18, 39,
and 58 respectively. Thus the shield sheets 17, 38 and 57
physically support the flexible sheets 18, 39 and 58 when they are
mechanically applied to a surface while being held by the handle
flaps 12, 32, 52, and the like respectively. The pairs of
applicator support sheets 11 and 17, 31 and 38, and 51 and 57 can
be paper or thin plastic sheets as are desirable. Typically the
above applicator support sheets can be impregnated with chemical
compositions rendering them impermeable to liquids with which they
will normally be contacted. As an example, sheets 11 and 17 can be
polyethylene coated paper board, they can be polyvinyl coated paper
board, or the like. The pairs of support sheets 31 and 38 can
typically be thin sheets of high density polyethylene or
polypropylene. The pair of support sheets 51 and 57 can typically
be a commerically available coated paper board. The planar area of
the applicators as illustrated in FIGS. 1, 3 and 5 can be the
values which are required for a specific application. Other
geometrical shapes can be utilized for the applicator planar
area.
The applicators of this invention are proposed for single use or
relatively short term use in applying chemical compositions in
consumer products. Typically, the applicators can be used to apply
toilet preparation such as soap, perfume, beauty preparations, shoe
polish, medicaments or the like. Typically, the single sheets of
the multiple ply of applicator sheets 18 can be impregnated in
continuous rolls with compositions which can form dry impregnations
in the single ply of the multiple ply 18. The single sheets can
then be coplanarly laid together in a multiple ply web, and
antecedent applicator support sheets which form the sheets 11 and
17 are laid on the multiple ply of the antecedent web forming the
multiple ply of sheets 18. The die cut planar configuration of FIG.
1, FIG. 3 or FIG. 5 is then formed. The securing means 15, 36 or 55
is then applied as is applicable, to form a large number of
applicators 10, 30 or 50 as is required. Similarly, applicators 10,
30 and 50 can be formed, with the multiple ply sheets 18, 39 and 58
having no impregnants therein, the structure of the plies being
adapted to the desired end application.
Reference is made to my cross-referenced co-pending application,
and the inventive advance therein is incorporated herein by
reference.
Obviously, many modifications and variations in the composition
applicator may be in the light of these teachings. It is therefore
understood that within the scope of the appended claims, the
invention may be practiced otherwise then as specifically
described.
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