U.S. patent number 3,777,310 [Application Number 05/297,888] was granted by the patent office on 1973-12-11 for decorative applique having air-actuated noisemaker.
Invention is credited to John F. Y. Yang.
United States Patent |
3,777,310 |
Yang |
December 11, 1973 |
DECORATIVE APPLIQUE HAVING AIR-ACTUATED NOISEMAKER
Abstract
A decorative applique comprises a backing member and a flexible
covering member superposed on and sealed to the backing member to
define therebetween a pair of flexibly contractible air chambers.
An air-activated noisemaker including a vibratory reed is mounted
between the pair of air chambers and manual contraction of one
chamber forces the air from that chamber through the noisemaker
into the other chamber thereby vibrationally driving the reed to
produce an audible noise. The covering member may be sealed to a
preformed backing member to define an applique unit which may be
attached to any desired article or the covering member may be
sealed directly to the desired article which then serves as the
backing member.
Inventors: |
Yang; John F. Y. (Kowloon,
HK) |
Family
ID: |
23148143 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/297,888 |
Filed: |
October 16, 1972 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
2/48; D5/65;
446/28; 428/79 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A41D
27/08 (20130101); B44C 5/00 (20130101); A41D
11/00 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A41D
27/08 (20060101); A41D 27/00 (20060101); B44C
5/00 (20060101); A41d 013/10 () |
Field of
Search: |
;2/48,49R,50,75,80,244
;46/117,118,174,175 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Guest; Alfred R.
Claims
I claim:
1. A decorative applique capable of emitting an audible sound
comprising:
a backing member;
a flexible and decorative covering member superposed on said
backing member;
the backing member and the covering member both of an air
impervious character;
sealing means fluidtightly sealing together said covering and
backing members to define therebetween a pair of flexibly
contractible air chambers in fluid communication with each other
and each containing therein air whereby flexible contraction of one
chamber faces air to flow therefrom into the other chamber;
and sound-emitting means disposed between said pair of chambers for
emitting an audible sound in response to the flow of air from said
one chamber into said other chamber.
2. A decorative applique according to claim 1;
including a resilient shaping element disposed in each said chamber
imparting a predetermined shape to said flexible covering member
and maintaining each said chamber in a contractible state.
3. A decorative applique according to claim 1; wherein said
flexible covering member has on the exterior thereof a decorative
representation of an animal having a head overlying said one
chamber and a body overlying said another chamber; whereby
depression of said head effects air flow from said one chamber to
actuate said sound-emitting means.
4. A decorative applique according to claim 1; wherein said
sound-emitting means includes a vibratory reed mounted intermediate
said pair of chambers and vibrationally driven to emit an audible
sound in response to the flow of air from said one chamber into
said other chamber.
5. A decorative applique according to claim 1; wherein said
flexible covering member is composed of thermoplastic material.
6. A decorative applique according to claim 5; wherein said sealing
means comprises a heat-formed seam extending around a marginal
peripheral portion of the thermoplastic covering member effectively
binding and sealing same to said backing member.
7. A decorative applique according to claim 1; wherein said backing
member comprises a child's garment.
8. A decorative applique according to claim 1; wherein said backing
member comprises a strip of backing material having generally the
same shape as that of said flexible covering member.
9. A decorative applique according to claim 8;
including attaching means connected to said strip of backing
material for attaching the applique to a desired article.
10. A decorative applique according to claim 9; wherein said
attaching means includes an adhesive material connected to said
strip of backing material for adhesively attaching the applique to
the desired article; and a protective strip removably disposed over
said adhesive material and removable therefrom to expose said
adhesive material.
Description
The present invention relates to appliques for attachment to
articles and more particularly, to appliques attachable to
children's garments and which emit an audible sound in response to
depression of the applique.
A great many devices have been devised for amusing and holding the
interest of children so that they do not unnecessarily occupy the
attention of adults. Much time and effort has gone into finding a
device which is simple in construction and inexpensive to
manufacture yet which holds the fascination of youngsters for long
periods of time.
This task is particularly troublesome during the feeding of
youngsters and innumerable techniques have been developed by
parents to divert the youngster's attention from the fact that he
is eating thereby simplifying and expediting the feeding process.
For example, colorful toys and mobiles are frequently used by
parents to preoccupy the child's mind with ideas other than eating.
Some parents try playing children's music or even pretend that the
spoonful of food is an airplane trying to land in the child's
mouth. Aside from keeping the child amused during mealtime, it is
also desirable to provide a device to occupy the child's
pastime.
It is therefore a primary object of the present invention to
provide an applique which emits an audible sound in response to
depression of the applique and which is decoratively designed to
appeal to children.
It is another object of the present invention to provide an
applique which emits an audible sound and which may be readily
attached to various types of articles.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide an
applique having a self-contained noisemaker and which is simple in
construction yet has sufficient strength to withstand rugged
handling by children.
It is yet another object of the present invention to provide an
applique having a self-contained noisemaker and which may be
attached to the shirt or pants of the child or any other desired
article so that the child may actuate the noisemaker while he is in
the playpen, crib or at other times.
The above and other objects of the present invention are carried
out by an applique composed of a layer of thermoplastic material
bonded to a backing member to form two air chambers between the
thermoplastic layer and the backing member. The two chambers
communicate with one another and an air-actuated noisemaker is
disposed intermediate the two chambers and depression of either one
of the chambers forces the air contained therein to flow through
the noisemaker into the other chamber thereby actuating the
noisemaker to produce an audible sound. The thermoplastic layer may
be bonded to a preformed backing member to define an applique unit
which may be attached to any desired article or alternatively, the
thermoplastic layer may be bonded directly on the desired article
which then serves as the backing member.
Having in mind the above and other objects that will be evident
from an understanding of the disclosure, the present invention
comprises the combination and arrangement of parts illustrated in
the presently preferred embodiments of the invention which are
hereinafter set forth in sufficient detail to enable those persons
skilled in the art to clearly understand the function, operation,
construction and advantages of them when read in conjunction with
the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference characters denote
like parts in the various views, and wherein:
FIG. 1 is a front plan view of an applique according to the present
invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view, partly in section, taken along the like
2--2 in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a side view of another variation of the applique
according to the invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of a child's bib having the applique of the
present invention attached to a pocket of the bib; and
FIG. 5 is a front view of a child's bib embodying the applique of
the present invention.
As most clearly seen in FIGS. 1 and 2, the applique 10 of the
present invention has the configuration of a bear cub and it is
understood that any desired figure or design may be employed in
lieu of the bear cub configuration. The scale used in FIG. 1 is a
true scale representation of one embodiment of the invention and it
is also understood that the applique may have any desired size.
The applique 10 comprises a flexible covering member 11 composed of
thermoplastic material superposed on a backing member 12. The
covering member 11 is decorated as a bear cub on its exposed front
face and is attached around its periphery to the backing member 12.
In this embodiment, the backing member 12 comprises a preformed
backing strip having a shape similar to that of the decorative
covering member 12 and the applique 10 thus constitutes a single
unit which may be affixed to the desired article.
The thermoplastic covering member 11 is attached to the backing
member 12 by applying heat around the periphery of the covering
layer to form a peripheral seam 15 which fluidtightly seals the
covering member to the backing member. In addition, a seam 16 is
made along approximately the mid portion of the applique to divide
the space existing between the covering member 11 and the backing
member 12 into a pair of spaced-apart air chambers A and B. Each
air chamber is flexibly contractible and expansible due to the
flexibility of the covering member 11 and as seen in FIGS. 1 and 2,
the air chamber A is positioned beneath the head area of the bear
cub and the other air chamber B is positioned beneath the remaining
body area of the bear cub.
An air-actuated noisemaker 20 is disposed between the pair of air
chambers and is in fluid communication with each chamber. The
noisemaker 20 is preferably attached to the applique during
attachment of the decorative covering member 11 to the backing
member 12 and such is accomplished during formation of the seam 16.
As seen in FIG. 1, the seam 16 extends around a peripheral portion
of the noisemaker 20 and effectively fastens the noisemaker to the
applique.
The details of the noisemaker 20 are best seen in FIG. 2. The
noisemaker or sound-emitting means comprises a hollow tubular
housing 21 having mounted therein a vibratory reed 22 and a
stationary member 23. The vibratory reed 22 responds to air flow
between the chambers A and B and coacts with the stationary member
23 to vibrate at a sufficient frequency and at a sufficient
amplitude to emit an audible noise or sound. A groove 24 is formed
between an outwardly flared portion 26 and an end portion 27 of the
noisemaker 20 and the seam 16 extends in the groove 24 and coacts
therewith to connect the noisemaker to the applique. The end
portion 27 includes therein a series of apertures 28 for
communicating the air chamber A with the air chamber B through the
interior of the noisemaker 20. If desired, a set of resilient
spacers or shaping elements 30 may be placed in the chambers A and
B to maintain the contractible air chambers in their expanded
condition and to assist in returning the chambers to their expanded
condition after their contraction or depression.
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the applique 40 comprises a
single unit and includes attaching means for attaching the applique
to the desired article. In this embodiment, a decorative covering
layer 41 is affixed directly onto a backing member 42 and attaching
means is connected to the exterior face of the backing member. The
attaching means comprises a sheet 44 provided on its outer face
with a coating of adhesive and a protective strip 45 is removably
adhered to the sheet 44 by means of the adhesive. In order to
attach the applique 40 to the desired article, the protective strip
45 is first peeled off of the sheet 44 to expose the adhesive and
the applique is then pressed firmly against the desired
article.
FIG. 4 discloses the use of the applique as a decorative feature
provided directly on the pocket 50 of a child's apron 52. FIG. 5
shows another variation of the applique of the present invention
and shows an embodiment wherein the applique is affixed directly to
the outer surface of an apron 55. In each of these embodiments, the
article itself serves as the backing member whereas in the
embodiments of FIGS. 1-3, a separate backing member was used.
During use of the applique and assuming that same is affixed to an
apron pocket such as shown in FIG. 4, the child or other person
desiring to actuate the noisemaker simply depresses the bear cub at
any location other than at the seam 16. Supposing that the bear cub
is depressed at the head area, the corresponding chamber A will be
contracted and the air in the chamber A will be forcibly expelled
through the apertures 28 and through the interior of the tubular
housing 21 and then into the chamber B. During passage of the air
from the chamber A into the chamber B, the vibratory reed 22 will
be vibrationally driven by the air flow and cause an audible sound
or noise to be emitted.
When the depression of the head area ceases, the compressed air in
the chamber B will return back through noisemaker 20 into the
chamber A until the pressure level within each chamber is equal. In
a similar manner, if the body area of the bear cub is depressed,
the chamber B will be contracted to force the air in the chamber B
through the noisemaker 20 into the chamber A thereby actuating the
noisemaker.
The invention has been described with reference to several
preferred embodiments and it is understood that obvious changes and
modifications may be made thereto and the present invention is
intended to cover all such obvious modifications falling within the
spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended
claims.
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