U.S. patent number 3,774,609 [Application Number 05/222,118] was granted by the patent office on 1973-11-27 for surgical preparatory applicator.
Invention is credited to Gilbert Schwartzman.
United States Patent |
3,774,609 |
Schwartzman |
November 27, 1973 |
SURGICAL PREPARATORY APPLICATOR
Abstract
A surgical preparatory applicator comprising a sealed container
which has a front end. A sponge overlies the front end and a
generally U-shaped clip surrounds the sponge. Pins are provided on
the clip in the sponge for perforating the container through the
sponge for permitting the contents of the container to flow onto
the sponge.
Inventors: |
Schwartzman; Gilbert
(Scarsdale, NY) |
Family
ID: |
22830907 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/222,118 |
Filed: |
January 31, 1972 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
604/3;
401/134 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A61M
35/006 (20130101); G01N 2001/028 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A61F
13/40 (20060101); G01N 1/02 (20060101); A61m
035/00 () |
Field of
Search: |
;128/269,272 ;53/138R
;401/132,133,134 ;222/81,83,85 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
|
|
|
1641408 |
September 1927 |
Bainbridge et al. |
3482920 |
December 1969 |
Schwartzman |
|
Primary Examiner: Gaudet; Richard A.
Assistant Examiner: Cohen; Lee S.
Claims
I claim:
1. A surgical preparatory applicator comprising a sealed container
having a front end, a sponge overlying said front end, a
substantially U-shaped resilient clip surrounding said sponge and
covering the outer edge thereof, said clip including a pair of legs
and a connecting portion, a pair of opposed pointed pins on said
clip seated in said sponge for perforating said container through
said sponge for permitting flow of contents of said container onto
said sponge, and a pair of plates on said legs extending in
opposite direction to said legs and beyond said connecting portion
of said clip, said plates when pressed together lifting said legs
and lifting said pins out of said sponge for removal of said
clip.
2. A surgical preparatory applicator according to claim 1,
including an extension on said front end of said container embedded
in and bonded to said sponge, said sponge having an arcuate outer
edge.
3. A surgical preparatory device according to claim 1, wherein said
container is cylindrical and is a squeeze container forming a
handle for said sponge.
4. A surgical preparatory applicator according to claim 1,
including an extension on said front end of said container embedded
in and bonded to said sponge, said sponge having an arcuate outer
edge, said container being cylindrical forming a handle for said
sponge.
Description
This invention relates to a class of surgical and medical devices
and more particularly to a preparatory sponge for medical and
surgical applications.
Preparatory for surgery, the area to be incised is generally
cleansed or swabbed with a suitable antiseptic or medication. This
is generally done by way of a sponge or cloth and in doing so, the
sponge or cloth is usually wetted from a container and then used to
wipe the area of the patient being treated. As a result of these
procedures, loose sponges or cloths are often adjacent the
operative areas where they can become included in a count of
sponges or may contaminate the operative area.
Further, the medications which are applied may often stain or
contact the hands of the doctor or nurse and cause a likelihood of
contamination of the surgeon or nurse by bacteria of the skin of
the patient.
In order to overcome the difficulties of prior surgical procedures
swabbing the areas to be incised, the invention provides for a
highly convenient surgical preparatory applicator which contains an
optimum amount of medication and a suitable sponge for use as an
applicator which, once used, can be easily discarded and cannot
possibly be confused with a surgical sponge used in the
operation.
A further object of the invention resides in the provision of a
surgical preparatory applicator which has means for protecting the
surgical sponge from contamination and which has automatic means
for causing wetting of the sponge from a sealed container prior to
use.
The present invention features the use of a sponge which is bonded
on a plate-like end of a sealed container which functions to
contain the fluid, while serving as a handle when it is desired to
apply the medicament on and swab the area to be incised. The means
used for protecting the sponge also carries the means for piercing
the sealed container and include means for permitting the ready
removal thereof.
Still further objects and features of the invention reside in the
provision of a surgical preparatory applicator, which is simple in
construction, which is capable of being mass-produced at low cost,
thereby to permit wide use and distribution at hospitals, doctors'
offices, and other places of healing and which may be discarded
after a single use and which may be used to apply medication or
swab an area in a safe, sanitary, and convenient manner.
These, together with the various ancillary objects and features of
the present invention, which will become apparent as the following
description proceeds, are attained by this surgical preparatory
sponge, a preferred embodiment of which is illustrated in the
accompanying drawing, by way of example only, wherein:
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a surgical preparatory
applicator constructed in accordance with the concepts of the
present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front elevational view of the surgical preparatory
applicator;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged vertical sectional detail view, taken along
the plane of line 3--3 in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a view similar to FIG. 3, showing the manner in which the
clip is removed from its protective position about the sponge;
and,
FIG. 5 is a schematic view illustrating the manner in which the
sponge becomes wetted through operation of the device.
With continuing reference to the accompanying drawing, wherein like
reference numerals designate similar parts throughout the various
views, reference numeral 10 is used to generally designate the
surgical preparatory applicator constructed in accordance with the
concepts of the present invention. The surgical preparatory
applicator 10 includes three main portions, a container 12, a
sponge 14, and a clip 16. The container 12 is made of suitable
synthetic plastic material, such as polyethylene, polystyrene, or
the like and is sealed at its rear end 18 as by heat sealing after
it has been filled. The front end of the container has a generally
ogive shape as at 20 and terminates in a flat extension 22,
generally of a rectangular plate-like configuration, which is
embedded in and bonded to the sponge 14.
The sponge 14 is preferably a rectangular parallopiped and is of
surgical sponge quality and may be made out of any suitable
synthetic plastic material, such as open cell polyurethane foam or
the like.
The clip 16 is preferably of a U-shaped configuration having legs
26 and 28 which carry one or more integrally formed pointed pins 30
and 32 on each inner face thereof and which are designed to
penetrate the ogive-shaped head portion 20 of the container 12. A
pair of plates 34 and 36 are bonded to or integrally formed with
the side walls 26 and 28 and extend therebeyond forming ear
portions 38 and 40 which, when pressed together as shown in FIG. 4,
will serve to remove the pins from the sponge 14 even after the
openings 50 are formed in the head 20 of the container 12.
In normal operation, the pins 30 and 32 are embedded in the sponge
14 until use. The entire device 10 may be sterilized and then
packaged in any suitable synthetic plastic air-tight container as
may be desired, noting that even after removal from the package,
the clip 16 will serve to protect the sponge 14.
A latitude of modification, change and substitution is intended in
the foregoing disclosure, and in some instances some features ofthe
invention will be employed without a corresponding use of other
features.
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