U.S. patent number 3,769,769 [Application Number 05/231,340] was granted by the patent office on 1973-11-06 for permanent basement window frame and pouring buck.
Invention is credited to William J. Kohl.
United States Patent |
3,769,769 |
Kohl |
November 6, 1973 |
PERMANENT BASEMENT WINDOW FRAME AND POURING BUCK
Abstract
A window buck adapted to be permanently embedded in a poured
concrete wall, the buck including identical half sections molded
from a plastic material and having top, bottom and end walls
forming a window enclosure. Each half section being adapted to be
mounted on the concrete wall mold forms for assembly in a
back-to-back relation, interengaging elongate members and recesses
are provided on the back sections for mating engagement on
assembly. The half sections being substantially identical and
adapted to be stored in a nested relation.
Inventors: |
Kohl; William J. (Elkhart Lake,
WI) |
Family
ID: |
22868823 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/231,340 |
Filed: |
March 2, 1972 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
52/212;
52/216 |
Current CPC
Class: |
E06B
5/02 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
E06B
5/02 (20060101); E06B 5/00 (20060101); E06b
001/30 (); E06b 001/60 () |
Field of
Search: |
;52/204,209,210,216,215,213,475,477,307,308 ;49/261,505
;249/35,39 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Foreign Patent Documents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
82,136 |
|
Feb 1957 |
|
DK |
|
841,369 |
|
Jul 1960 |
|
GB |
|
1,094,150 |
|
Dec 1960 |
|
DT |
|
203,695 |
|
Mar 1959 |
|
OE |
|
Primary Examiner: Abbott; Frank L.
Assistant Examiner: Braun; Leslie A.
Claims
I claim:
1. A window buck and frame for a poured concrete wall
comprising:
a pair of identical half sections, each of said half sections being
molded from a plastic material and having top, bottom and side
walls defining front and back window closure openings,
an outwardly extending peripheral flange around said front window
closure opening,
means connected between said outwardly extending flange and the
outside surface of said walls for locking said sections in position
in the wall,
an inwardly extending peripheral flange around said back window
closure opening,
a number of projections extending rearwardly from one half of said
inwardly extending flange,
and a number of recesses of corresponding configuration to
interengage with said projections on the other half of said
rearwardly extending flange, said members and said recesses in each
of said half sections being located for mating engagement with the
corresponding members and recesses in the other of said half
sections when placed back-to-back to form the window buck.
2. The assembly according to claim 1 wherein said top, bottom and
side walls of each of said half sections are tapered inwardly from
said front closure opening towards said back closure opening.
3. The assembly according to claim 1 wherein one of said half
sections includes means mounted on said sidewalls for supporting a
window against said inwardly extending flange.
4. The window buck assembly according to claim 3 wherein said
supporting means comprises a latch mounted on each of the side
walls and having a camming groove.
5. The window buck assembly according to claim 1 wherein each of
said half sections is molded as an integral unit from a material
containing polyethylene and asbestos fiber.
6. A permanent window buck for a poured concrete wall according to
claim 1 wherein said walls taper inwardly from the front toward the
back whereby each half section can be stacked partially within
another half section.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The increase in the use of poured concrete basement walls has
resulted in an increased demand for window bucks. Window bucks
presently available are of the removable type which are supported
on the forms and are removed after the poured wall has set. This
type of a window buck is generally made as a permanent structure
and is intended to be reused many times. These bucks are expensive
and require special handling and a large amount of storage
space.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The window buck of the present invention provides for the permanent
installation of a window frame in the window opening at the time of
pouring a concrete wall. A window and a storm window can be
installed in the buck. The window buck is generally made in two
identical half sections which can be stacked in a nested relation
and stored in a minimum of space. The half sections are assembled
by merely supporting the sections on the wall forms in a
back-to-back relation. The sections are interlocked by elongate
members and recesses located on the back of the sections so that
they will not shift when the wall is poured. The cost of the window
buck is reduced by using a low cost plastic composition to form the
buck. Since the buck half sections are identical, they can be
stacked in a nested relation reducing storage space
requirements.
DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the window buck of this invention
showing the two half sections in a spaced relation;
FIG. 2 is a front view in elevation of one of the half sections of
the window buck;
FIG. 3 is a back elevation view of the half section shown in FIG.
2;
FIG. 4 is a cross sectional view taken on line 4--4 of FIG. 2
showing a window supported in one of the half sections;
FIG. 5 is a view of the inside of a portion of one of the end walls
showing the window latch; and
FIG. 6 is a view of the inside of a portion of one of the end walls
showing the storm window latch.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The window buck 10 of this invention provides a permanent window
frame for the window openings in a poured concrete basement wall. A
wall of this type is generally formed by pouring concrete between
wooden forms. The window openings are formed by supporting
removable window bucks on the wooden forms. These windows are
removed when the wooden forms are removed.
The window buck 10 of this invention is made from two half sections
12 and 14. The half sections are generally identical however
variations in wall thickness may require a different depth for the
window buck. The half sections are nailed to the wooden forms for
the poured concrete wall for assembly in a back-to-back relation.
When concrete is poured into the space between the wooden forms,
the concrete will completely surround the outside surface of the
two window buck half sections. The concrete readily adheres to the
window buck half sections which are left in the wall to form a
permanent window frame for the basement window.
More particularly, the half sections 12 and 14 are molded from a
plastic material. Generally, this plastic material consists of a
polyethylene and asbestos fibre composition. This material has high
impact strength, is water resistant and is unaffected by any acids
or salts which be contained in the adjacent soil.
Each half section 12 and 14 includes a top wall 16, bottom wall 18
and side walls 20. The walls 16, 18 and 20 are shown in the form of
a rectangle and are tapered inwardly toward the back window opening
of each half section. An inwardly extending peripheral back flange
22 is provided around the window opening in the back of the half
section. An outwardly extending front flange 24 is provided around
the periphery of the front window opening of each half section.
The window buck is locked into the concrete wall by means of a
number of fins or flanges 26. The fins 26 are molded as an integral
part of the outer surface of the top wall 16 and front flange 24.
The fings 26 are shown extending partially back toward the rear of
the half sections, however, the fins can extend all of the way back
if it is deemed necessary.
Means are provided for interlocking the two half sections 12 and 14
on assembly to minimize the flow of concrete into the window
opening in the two half sections 12 and 14. Such means is in the
form of a number of elongate members or protrusions 30 and a
corresponding number of elongate recesses 32 provided in the back
flange 22. The members 30 and recesses 32 generally have the same
contour for mating engagement with the corresponding members 30 and
recesses 32 in the back flange of the other half section. In the
drawing the members 30 are shown on one half of the back flange 22
and the recesses 32 are shown on the other half of the back flange
22. On assembly, one of the half sections is rotated through
180.degree. to align the members 30 with recesses 32.
Means are provided for supporting the window buck 10 on the wooden
forms for the wall mold. Such means is in the form of the front
flange 24 which is provided with a number of nailing holes 34. The
flange 24 thus forms a nailing strip through which nails can be
driven.
The Window Support
Each of the half sections 12 and 14 is provided with means for
supporting a thin line window 40 of the hopper in type. Such means
is in the form of a ledge 36 provided on the inside surface of the
bottom wall 18 across the full width of the window buck. The window
40 is locked in position against the back flange 22 by means of a
pair of latches 42 provided on the end walls 20. The latches 42
(FIG. 5) are provided with a cam groove 44 and are secured to the
end walls 20 by means of screws 46. By sliding the latch downward
on the screws 42, the handle will be cammed by the groove 44 toward
the back flange 22 to lock the window 40 in position. When the
window is opened, the latch 42 is raised and pivoted to the
position shown in phantom in FIG. 4. The window is held in the
opened position by means of the hook 43 at the end of the latch
42.
Although a hopper insert window has been shown and described above,
a slide window can also be used in the window back of this
invention. The slide insert would be held in place in substantially
the same manner as the hopper insert window.
Means can be provided on the other half section for securing a
storm window or screen window to the back flange 22. In this
regard, a small latch 50 (FIG. 6) is secured to the end walls 20 by
screws 52. The latch 50 is merely rotated to lock the storm window
in position.
* * * * *