U.S. patent number 3,768,763 [Application Number 05/123,138] was granted by the patent office on 1973-10-30 for supporting device for open topped receptacle.
Invention is credited to Ray Hembree.
United States Patent |
3,768,763 |
Hembree |
October 30, 1973 |
SUPPORTING DEVICE FOR OPEN TOPPED RECEPTACLE
Abstract
A device that may be assembled without the use of hand tools
into a support to removably maintain an open topped receptacle in a
fillable position. The receptacle is of the type that is formed
from a pliable sheet material, and is supported from the device in
a vertical dependent position. The receptacle due to the physical
nature of the sheet material defining the same, tends to have the
sidewalls bulge outwardly when filled with material such as trash,
grass cuttings, laundry and the like, but due to the manner in
which the receptacle is supported in the device, the bulging or
expansion of the sidewalls does not prevent the receptacle from
being easily separated from the device after the filling operation
is completed.
Inventors: |
Hembree; Ray (Long Beach,
CA) |
Family
ID: |
22406926 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/123,138 |
Filed: |
March 11, 1971 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
248/97; 248/99;
248/146; 248/163.1 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B65B
67/12 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
B65B
67/00 (20060101); B65B 67/12 (20060101); B65b
067/12 () |
Field of
Search: |
;248/97,98,99,100,101 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Foreign Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Frazier; Roy D.
Assistant Examiner: Bonck; Rodney H.
Claims
I claim:
1. In combination with an open topped receptacle of generally
rectangular transverse cross section formed from a pliable sheet
material, a device that may be assembled without hand tools to
removably support said receptacle in a substantially vertical
depending position to permit said receptacle to be filled with
material through said open top thereof, said device comprising:
a. a pair of base members;
b. first and second pairs of rigid uprights that each have first
and second ends;
c. a pair of first pins that extend upwardly from said base members
to slidably engage first ends of said first pair of uprights;
d. a pair of second pins that project from second ends of said
first pair of uprights and slidably engage first ends of said
second pair of uprights;
e. a generally rectangular rigid frame of such dimensions as to
removably support said receptacle when portions of said receptacle
adjacent said open top are formed into an inverted U-shaped
configuration to engage said frame;
f. a pair of third pins that are secured to opposite ends of said
frame and slidably engage second ends of said second pair of
uprights, with portions of said third pins projecting upwardly from
said frame; and
g. a cover of greater transverse area than that of said frame that
removably rests on the latter, said cover having a pair of
oppositely disposed notches therein that removably engage said
upwardly extending portions of said third pins to prevent said
cover being inadvertently displaced from said frame.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
A supporting device for open topped receptacles.
2. Description of the Prior Art
During the past several years, a number of companies have devised
and marketed folded receptacles formed of a pliable sheet plastic
material, which receptacles are open at the top, and the
receptacles when expanded allowing material to be deposited
therein. Such receptacles are inexpensive and have been recommended
by the manufacturers thereof as being particularly adapted for use
as holders for trash, grass clippings and the like.
Although such receptacles are highly usable for this purpose, as
well as numerous other purposes, they have the operational
disadvantage that they are difficult to hold in an expanded
depending position with the upper ends thereof open to the extent
that material may be deposited therein.
Devices have been proposed for holding the receptacles in depending
material receiving positions, but such devices have been found to
have the operational disadvantage that as the receptacles are
filled, the sides thereof bulge outwardly and it is extremely
difficult to separate a filled receptacle from the holder
thereof.
The primary purpose in devising the present invention is to supply
a receptacle holding device that may be marketed in a dismantled
compact configuration and the device capable of being easily
assembled into a receptacle holding position without the use of
hand tools.
Another object of the invention is to supply a receptacle holding
device in which a receptacle having bulging sidewalls is easily
separated therefrom, after the filling of the receptacle is
completed.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The receptacle holding device includes a pair of elongate base
members together with first and second pairs of rigid uprights, and
a generally rectangular rigid frame. The device includes first
fastening means to secure the first pair of uprights in upwardly
extending positions relative to the base members and second
fastening means that permit the second upright to be supported in
upwardly extending positions relative to the first pair of uprights
and coaxially aligned therewith.
Third fastening means are provided that permit the frame to be
removably secured to the upper ends of the second pair of uprights,
with the frame when so secured being substantially horizontal. The
frame is of such dimensions as to be removably engaged when
portions of the receptacle are folded downwardly thereover, with
the folded receptacle portions serving to support the receptacle in
a depending position with the frame.
The frame not only serves as a support for the receptacle, but also
provides the additional function of maintaining the pairs of base
members and pairs of first and second uprights in laterally spaced
relationship. The frame also serves a third purpose, that of
removably supporting a cover that extends over the open end of the
receptacle when the receptacle is supported in the device, and the
cover minimizing flies and other insects being drawn to the
contents of the supported receptacle. The frame is so supported
from the second pair of uprights, that even if the receptacle has
the sidewalls thereof bulging outwardly when the receptacle is
filled with material, the receptacle may be easily disengaged from
the supported position in the device and separated therefrom.
A major object of the present invention is to supply a dismantled
supporting device for open topped receptacles that are formed from
a pliable sheet material, such as plastic or the like, and the
device being assembled into a receptacle holding configuration by a
purchaser without the use of hand tools.
Another object of the invention is to provide a receptacle
supporting device that can be fabricated from standard commercially
available materials, is inexpensive to produce, is simple and easy
to use, and one that will encourage the widespread use of
containers formed from pliable sheet material for such purposes as
trash collecting, storage for soiled garments prior to the
laundering thereof, as well as other purposes in which it is
desired to place material in a confined space prior to the material
being used or transported to another location.
A still further object of the invention is to supply a receptacle
holding device which in a first form rests on the ground surface
and in a second form is supported from a vertically extending
surface, such as a wall, side of a house, or the like.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first form of the receptacle
holder, prior to the receptacle being removably supported
therein;
FIG. 2 is a longitudinally extending cross sectional view of a
portion of the device taken on the line 2--2 of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the first form of the device with a
receptacle removably mounted in a depending position thereon, and a
first form of a cover disposed above the device that will normally
cover the open end of the receptacle;
FIG. 4 is a top plan view of the cover shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a fragmentary cross sectional view of a portion of the
cover, frame and fastening means associated with a second pair of
the uprights;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a second form of the receptacle
holding device, which second form may be mounted on a vertical wall
surface; and
FIG. 7 is a transverse cross sectional view of a second form of
cover that may be used with either the first or second forms of the
device to extend over the upper open end of the receptacle and
frame supporting the latter.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
The first form A of the device that is used in removably supporting
an open topped receptacle B that is formed from a pliable sheet
material such as plastic or the like, is shown in FIGS. 1 to 5
inclusive. The receptacle B is normally retailed in a foldable
condition, and when expanded to the position illustrated in FIG. 3
has a generally rectangular transverse cross section.
The first form of the device A includes a pair of base members C
that are removably engaged by a first pair of uprights D. The
second pair of uprights D are removably engaged by a second pair of
uprights E that are coaxially aligned therewith. A rectangular
frame F is removably supported in a substantially horizontal
position from the upper end of the second pair of uprights E shown
in FIG. 1. When the device is desired to be used to support a
receptacle B the upper open end portion of the receptacle is
disposed within the confines of the frame 10, and this portion then
folded downwardly over the frame to define a continuous band 10
that contacts the exterior surface 12 of the frame as shown in FIG.
3. The frame F and the receptacle B must be so related dimension
wise, that the upper portion of the receptacle adjacent the open
end 14 thereof may be folded into an inverted U-shaped transverse
cross section that engages the frame with the outer portion of the
inverted U being the band 10.
Each of the base members C is preferably of substantially the same
length as the cover G shown in FIG. 3, to permit the device to be
retailed in a compact package prior to the components of the device
being assembled into the configuration shown in FIG. 1. The frame F
and uprights D and E are also preferably of the same length as the
cover G. Each of the base members C may be a piece of angle iron
that has a horizontal flange 16 that rests on the ground surface
(not shown), and a second flange 18 that extends upwardly from the
first flange.
The second pair of uprights D are preferably lengths of rigid
tubing of square transverse cross section that have first ends 20
and second ends 22 as shown in FIG. 1. The first ends 20 slidably
engage first pins 24 of square transverse cross section as shown in
FIG. 2, which pins extend upwardly and rearwardly at a slight angle
relative to the base members C. The first pins 24 are preferably
secured to the base members C by welding beads 26 or the like. The
first pair of uprights D have second pins 24 of square transverse
cross section partially inserted within the interior of the second
ends thereof, and the pins preferably secured to the first pair of
uprights D by tack welding 28. The upper portions of the second
pins 24 as may best be seen in FIG. 2 slidably engage the interior
of first ends 30 of the second pair of uprights E. The second pair
of uprights E like the first pair D are preferably formed from
rigid tubing of square transverse cross section.
Although the first and second pairs D and E of the uprights are
illustrated as being of square transverse cross section, they may
be of cross sections other than square, but preferably not
circular, for if the uprights D and E are of circular transverse
cross section, the base members C would be free to pivot relative
to the frame F, and to positions where the first form A of the
device would not be stable and capable of supporting a receptacle
B.
The frame F as may best be seen in FIG. 1 is formed from a rigid
strip material of rectangular transverse cross section, and
includes two laterally spaced end pieces 32 that are connected by
side pieces 34. The end pieces 32 adjacent one of the side pieces
34 have two third pins 36 secured thereto, which pins preferably
extend above and below the frame F. The pins 36 extend downwardly
and forwardly at substantially the same angle as the pins 24 extend
upwardly and rearwardly, to permit the frame F to be held in a
horizontal position when the third pins are in slidable engagement
with the interior of the second pair of uprights E as shown in FIG.
1. When the receptacle B is supported in the first form of the
device A as shown in FIG. 3, the folded over portion of the
receptacle extends around the portion 36a of the pins 36 that are
located above the end pieces 32 as illustrated in FIG. 5.
The first form of cover G is formed from a rigid sheet material and
is of larger transverse area than that of the frame F. When the
receptacle B is supported in the first form of the device, the
cover G may be removably positioned thereon, to rest on the
receptacle portions 38 as illustrated in FIG. 5. The ends 40 of the
cover G have a pair of notches 42 which engage the upwardly
projecting portions 36a of the third pins 36, when the cover G
rests on the upper surface of the frame. The cover G is preferably
provided with an upwardly extending handle 44 as shown in FIG. 3.
Due to the upwardly and rearwardly angling of the uprights D and E
relative to the base members C, the receptacle B when supported
from the device has the major portion thereof positioned forwardly
of the uprights. Thus, even if the sides of the receptacles bulge
outwardly, the receptacle B may be easily separated from the device
A.
A second form H of the receptacle supporting device is shown in
FIGS. 6 and 7 and includes two L-shaped brackets 46 that are
secured to a wall 48 by screws or other suitable fastening means
50. Each of the brackets includes an outwardly projecting leg 52
that is substantially horizontal. Each of the legs 52 on its outer
end support an upwardly extending socket defining member 54 that
preferably extends rearwardly and upwardly at the same angle as the
pins 36 extend downwardly and forwardly.
The socket defining members 54 have interior transverse cross
sections such as to snuggly and slidably engage the pins 36. When
the pins 36 are in engagement with the socket defining member, the
frame F can support the receptacle B as shown in FIG. 1. The
brackets 44 are preferably positioned on the wall 48 at such
elevation that the receptacle B when supported from the frame F is
just in contact with the ground surface (not shown).
A second form of cover G' is shown in FIG. 6 that includes a flat
sheet 56 that has a continuous flange 58 extending downwardly
therefrom, and the flange being of sufficient depth as to extend
downwardly over the frame F as shown in FIG. 7.
The second form of the device is used and operated in the same
manner as the first form. Both the second and first forms of the
device have previously been described in detail as well as the use
and operation thereof, and this information need not be
repeated.
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