U.S. patent number 3,766,791 [Application Number 05/225,850] was granted by the patent office on 1973-10-23 for pocket wheel for weldless chain.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Campbell Chain Company. Invention is credited to Walter G. Huttinger.
United States Patent |
3,766,791 |
Huttinger |
October 23, 1973 |
POCKET WHEEL FOR WELDLESS CHAIN
Abstract
A pocket wheel for driving weldless chains is provided having a
predetermined thickness and shape to define a plurality of lateral
edge surfaces, each such surface having a pair of circumferentially
oriented V-shape notches separated by a deeper transverse drive
groove, the notches being narrower than the width of the lateral
edge surface and symmetrically alternated with respect to the
mid-circumferential plane of the wheel.
Inventors: |
Huttinger; Walter G. (York,
PA) |
Assignee: |
Campbell Chain Company (York,
PA)
|
Family
ID: |
22846509 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/225,850 |
Filed: |
February 14, 1972 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
474/155;
474/164 |
Current CPC
Class: |
F16H
55/303 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
F16H
55/30 (20060101); F16H 55/02 (20060101); F16h
055/30 () |
Field of
Search: |
;74/243H,243R,229,245 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Antonakas; Manuel A.
Assistant Examiner: Burke; A. Russell
Claims
The embodiments of the invention in which an exclusive property or
privilege is claimed are defined as follows:
1. A pocket wheel for driving weldless chain having a body of
predetermined thickness defining a plurality of lateral edge
surfaces, two circumferentially oriented notches in each such
surface, and a transverse drive groove in each such surface between
and deeper than said notches.
2. The pocket wheel of claim 1, wherein said notches are of less
width than said edges.
3. The pocket wheel of claim 2, wherein one side of each notch is
longer than the other side of said notch and the notches are
successively symmetrically alternated with respect to the
mid-circumferential plane of the wheel.
4. A pocket wheel driving a weldless chain, said chain having
locking rings extending inwardly therefrom, such pocket wheel
comprising a body of predetermined thickness, notch means in the
periphery of said body to guide the chain, and circumferentially
spaced, transversely oriented drive grooves in the periphery of the
body extending radially inwardly farther than said notch means,
said drive grooves receiving said locking rings, whereby, on
rotation of said wheel, the drive grooves positively engage said
locking rings to drive said chain.
5. The pocket wheel set forth in claim 4 wherein said body has a
plurality of edge surfaces and said notch means comprises two
symmetrically staggered notches in each said edge surface, with
said notches being circumferentially separated by one of said drive
grooves.
6. A pocket wheel for driving weldless chain having a body of
predetermined thickness defining a plurality of lateral edge
surfaces, two circumferentially oriented, V-shape notches in each
such surface, one side of each notch being longer than the other
side with the bottom of each notch being offset from the
midcircumferential plane of the wheel, said notches being
successively symmetrically alternated with respect to such plane,
and a transverse drive groove in each such surface between and
deeper than said notches.
Description
The invention relates as indicated to a pocket wheel for driving
weldless chain. Such weldless chain has a pair of locking rings
which extend beyond one side of each link, thereby to preclude
driving of the same by presently known pocket wheels such as shown
in U. S. Pat. No. 3,415,135.
Accordingly, the primary object of the present object is to provide
a pocket wheel for driving weldless chain having radially inwardly
extending locking ring projections. This object is accomplished by
providing transverse drive grooves on the wheel into which the
locking rings extend for engagement by the groove sides upon wheel
rotation.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a pocket
wheel upon which the full extent of one side of the loops is
supported with such loops being oppositely but equally inclined
with respect to a radial plane for each succeeding link. Such
object is accomplished by a pair of symmetrically alternated
V-shaped notches separated by a transverse drive groove on each
lateral edge of the wheel, with one face of each notch being
circumferentially longer than the other face.
Other objects and advantages of the present invention will become
apparent as the following description proceeds.
To the accomplishment of the foregoing and related ends, the
invention, then, comprises the features hereinafter fully described
and particularly pointed out in the claims, the following
description and the annexed drawings setting forth in detail a
certain illustrative embodiment of the invention, this being
indicative, however, of but one of the various ways in which the
principle of the invention may be employed.
In the drawing:
FIG. 1 is a side elevation of the pocket wheel of the present
invention with the weldless chain entrained therearound;
FIG. 2 is an end elevation taken at a right angle to FIG. 1 with
the weldless chain removed;
FIG. 3 is a fragmentary detail of the weldless chain taken along
line 3--3 of FIG. 1.
Referring now in more detail to the drawing and initially to FIG.
1, pocket wheel 1 of predetermined thickness has octagonally shaped
sides 2 and 3 defining eight lateral edge surfaces indicated
generally at 4. The wheel has a central bore 5 with keyway 6 to
facilitate attachment of the wheel to an arbor or the like.
Each lateral edge surface 4 includes a pair of circumferentially
oriented V-shape notches 8 separated by a transverse drive groove
9. For purposes to appear hereinafter, drive grooves 9 are radially
deeper than notches 8 as indicated at 10.
The faces of the notches 8 are equally but oppositely inclined, one
face 11 being longer circumferentially than the other face 12.
Notches 8 are narrower than the thickness of the lateral edge
surfaces and are symmetrically alternated with respect to
mid-circumferential plane A--A of the wheel. The symmetrical
alternation of the notches positions longer face 11 closer to one
side of the wheel than shorter face 12 is to the other side,
thereby likewise symmetrically to alternate narrow edge web 13 and
wider edge web 14.
The weldless chain 20 driven by pocket wheel 1 includes a plurality
of links 21 joined end to end. Each link 21 includes two loops 22,
23 which are disposed in oppositely inclined planes as best shown
in FIG. 3. Loops 22 and 23 are formed by intermediately bending or
offsetting the link as at 24, drawing the link into the loop
pattern illustrated, and rebending the link ends about intermediate
section 24 to form locking rings 25. As is apparent from FIG. 1,
locking rings 25 extend beyond one side of loops 22 and 23 which
heretofore precluded driving the same by a conventional pocket
wheel.
However, the pocket wheel of the present invention drives chain 20
by receiving locking rings 25 in transverse drive grooves 9 thereby
on rotation to engage such rings and positively drive the chain.
The barrel of each loop 22, 23 is received in the alternated
grooves with the bottoms of such loops resting on substantially the
full longitudinal extent of the bottoms of the grooves. The shorter
side faces 12 of the notches 8 and the noted loop support therein
establish alternation of equal inclination between successive loops
in successive links while permitting the chain to bend in
conformance with the periphery of the wheel.
* * * * *