U.S. patent number 3,751,749 [Application Number 05/300,427] was granted by the patent office on 1973-08-14 for power gutter cleaners.
Invention is credited to Jimmie L. Wilson.
United States Patent |
3,751,749 |
Wilson |
August 14, 1973 |
POWER GUTTER CLEANERS
Abstract
A portable power gutter cleaner for cleaning conventional
gutters normally installed below and along the lower edge of a
sloping roof comprising a preferably aluminum frame formed at the
rear thereof to accommodate a pair of longitudinally spaced
vertically adjustable roof contacting rollers thereon, and formed
at the front thereof to accommodate a pair of non-adjustable
longitudinally spaced gutter contacting rollers thereon that are
preferably provided with laterally spaced edge flanges which ride
the outer flange of the gutter during the cleaning thereof. The
said gutter contacting rollers raise momentarily when passing over
conventional gutter securing spikes generally employed at selected
intervals to secure the gutter to the building structure below the
lower edge of the sloping roof. The frame of the portable power
gutter cleaner has an electric motor mounted at the top thereof
which drives a rotating cleaner element having a plurality of
relatively stiff yet pliable cleaner arms which beat the inside of
the gutter as the gutter cleaner is manually moved along a gutter.
This beater action knocks loose and drives accumulations of dirt,
dried or wet leaves, twigs and other accumulated refuse from the
gutter. The novel power gutter cleaner is manipulated manually
along the gutter to be cleaned either from a ladder or from the
ground, and is constructed to ride over the transverse
gutter-securing spikes generally employed to secure the gutter to
the house or other structure below the lower edge of the sloping
edge of the roof.
Inventors: |
Wilson; Jimmie L. (Detroit,
MI) |
Family
ID: |
23159061 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/300,427 |
Filed: |
October 24, 1972 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
15/92; 15/23 |
Current CPC
Class: |
E04D
13/0765 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
E04D
13/076 (20060101); E04D 13/04 (20060101); A46b
013/02 () |
Field of
Search: |
;15/92,89,104.3,22R,23,24 ;56/DIG.10 ;401/48,193 ;118/207 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Foreign Patent Documents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
636,820 |
|
Apr 1928 |
|
FR |
|
39,251 |
|
Nov 1956 |
|
PO |
|
Primary Examiner: Machlin; Leon G.
Claims
I claim:
1. A power gutter cleaner for removing dirt, leaves, twigs and
other cumulated refuse from conventional gutters in-stalled on a
building structure below the lower edge of a sloping roof
comprising
a. an inverted U-shaped carriage having a deep wide front panel,
and relatively narrow top and rear panels,
b. a pair of widely spaced front wheels mounted on said front panel
formed to ride the outer top flange of a conventional gutter, an
electric motor mounted on said narrow top panel, and a pair of
relatively closely spaced rear wheels mounted on said rear panel
formed to ride on a sloping roof parallel to and spaced rearwardly
of said gutter,
c. said rear wheels being adjustable vertically to accommodate the
power gutter cleaner for use on gutters along roofs of different
slopes,
d. a cleaner element including a central hub having a plurality of
relatively stiff yet pliable cleaner arms extending radially
therefrom into the gutter to be cleaned, said cleaner element being
rotatably mounted centrally of and inwardly from said front panel
and suspended from said top panel, and belt driven by said electric
motor,
e. horizontal guide roller means depending from the bottom of the
end portions of the front panel of said U-shaped carriage which
roll horizontally along the outside of the upper front flange of a
gutter being cleaned,
f. guide washer means carried by the front panel of said U-shaped
carriage which ride vertically along the inside of the upper front
flange of the gutter being cleaned; a portion of said guide washer
means being adapted to rise and pass over conventional gutter
securing spikes generally employed at selected intervals to secure
the gutter to the building structure below the edge of the sloping
roof thereof, and
g. means connected to the front panel of said U-shaped carriage
permitting the power gutter cleaner to be manually moved along a
gutter being cleaned thereby.
2. A power gutter cleaner for removing dirt, leaves and other
refuse from conventional gutters having a continuous outer flange
installed on a building structure below the lower edge of a sloping
roof thereof comprising
a. an inverted U-shaped carriage having a deep wide front panel,
and relatively narrow top and rear panels,
b. a pair of widely spaced front wheels mounted on said front panel
formed to ride the top of said continuous outer flange of said
conventional gutter, and a pair of relatively closely spaced rear
wheels mounted on said rear panel at a selected elevation whereby
to permit said inverted U-shaped carriage to be moved manually
along said gutter and said sloping roof with said front and rear
panels of said carriage disposed substantially vertically and the
top panel thereof disposed substantially horizontally,
c. a motor driven cleaner element including a rotating central hub
having a plurality of evenly spaced relatively stiff yet pliable
cleaner arms extending radially therefrom mounted on said carriage
with said cleaner arms disposed over and extending into said
gutter,
d. means carried by the front panel of said inverted U-shaped
carriage engaging the outer front flange of said gutter maintaining
the front wheels of said power gutter cleaner laterally on said
gutter when in use, and
e. an operating pole means connected to the front panel of said
inverted U-shaped carriage permitting said power gutter cleaner to
be manually moved thereby along said gutter during the cleaning
thereof.
3. A power gutter cleaner as claimed in claim 2 wherein
a. the front wheels of said power cleaner are circumferentially
grooved to ride along the outer top flange of a conventional gutter
while being cleaned.
4. A power gutter cleaner as claimed in claim 2 wherein
a. a horizontal guide roller is rotatably mounted in depending
relationship from an inwardly extending tab formed at each of the
outer ends of said front panel,
b. said guide roller being of sufficient thickness to constantly
maintain contact with the outer flange of said gutter as the gutter
cleaner is manually guided therealong.
5. A power gutter cleaner as claimed in claim 2 wherein
a. longitudinally spaced guide washer means carried by the front
panel of said U-shaped carriage are located to ride vertically
along the inside of the upper front flange of the gutter being
cleaned,
b. each said guide washer means comprising a plurality of washers
telescoped over a rearwardly extending stub shaft fixed to said
front panel, and
c. one of said washers having a central aperture of sufficient size
to permit said washer to rise and pass over conventional gutter
securing spikes generally employed to secure the gutter to the
building structure below the outer edge of the sloping roof
thereof.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Reference is now made to the drawings wherein like reference
characters refer to like and corresponding parts throughout the
several views, in which;
FIG. 1-A is an elevational view showing a power gutter cleaner of
the invention disposed in operational position on a gutter ready
for manual manipulation therealong;
FIG. 1 is an enlarged front elevational view of the power gutter
cleaner;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view taken on the line 2--2 of FIG.
1;
FIG. 3 is an end elevational view taken on the line 3--3 of FIG.
1;
FIG. 4 is a top plan view of the power gutter cleaner shown in FIG.
1;
FIG. 5 is a vertical sectional view taken on the line 5--5 of FIG.
3 showing the left hand guide washer dropped by gravity into its
guide position normally assumed, and the right hand guide washer
temporarily raised to a position wherein it passes over a
conventional gutter securing spike;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged fragmentary elevational view of the left hand
guide washer in its normal position as viewed in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken on the line 7--7 of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged fragmentary elevational view of the right
hand guide washer in its raised position passing over a gutter
securing spike as viewed in FIG. 5; and
FIG. 9 is a sectional view taken on the line 9--9 of FIG. 8.
DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
The particular embodiment of a power gutter cleaner 10 of the
invention disclosed in the drawings consists of an inverted
U-shaped wheeled carriage 11 preferably formed of a heavy aluminum
sheet having a deep wide front panel 110, and relatively narrow top
and rear panels 111 and 112 respectively.
A pair of widely spaced front wheels 12 are rotatively mounted on
cantilevered shafts 13 extending inwardly from the outer lower end
portions 1100 of the deep wide front panel 110 of the wheeled
carriage 11. The said front wheels 12 are each preferably provided
with a centrally grooved rubber tire 120 which rides the outer top
flange 140 of a conventional gutter 14 while being cleaned by the
power gutter cleaner 10. An electric motor 15 is mounted on the
narrow top panel 111, and a suitable motor cover element 16 is
provided in spaced relationship thereover. A hand grip 17 for
carrying the power gutter cleaner 10 is disposed in transverse
spaced relationship over the motor cover element 16, and is
connected to the upper ends of suitable metal straps 18 which in
turn are secured to the narrow top panel 111 of the inverted
U-shaped carriage 11.
A pair of relatively closely spaced rear wheels 19 are mounted on
cantilever shafts 20 extending rearwardly from the rear panel 112
of the inverted U-shaped carriage 11, and are each formed with a
suitable rubber tire 190 which rides on a sloping roof 21 extending
rearwardly upwardly from and longitudinally parallel to the
conventional gutter 14. The said rear wheels 19 are adapted to be
raised or lowered by moving the cantilever shafts 20 to selected
vertically spaced apertures 1120 provided in the rear panel 112 of
the inverted U-shaped carriage 11 whereby to level or substantially
level the top panel 111 thereof with respect to the top of the
gutter 14.
A cleaner element 22 having a central hub 220 is ro-tatably mounted
on a central shaft 221 supported at one end on the front panel 110
of the inverted U-shaped carriage 11 and at its other end on a
vertical arm 23 fixed to and depending from the bottom of the top
panel 111 of the said carriage 11. Fixed to the central hub 220 of
the cleaner element 22 is a pulley 2200 belt driven by a belt 2201
disposed over the driven pulley 2200 of the cleaner element 22 and
over the drive pulley 1500 mounted on the motor shaft 150 of the
electric motor 15. Extending radially from the central hub 220 of
the cleaner element 22 are a plurality, preferably three,
relatively stiff yet pliable cleaner or beater arms 222 which
rotate at a relatively high speed and beat the inside of the gutter
14 whereby to loosen and remove accumulations of dried or wet
leaves, dirt, twigs and other accumulated refuse from the gutter.
Although not shown in detail, it is obvious that the cleaner or
beater arms 222 may be longitudinally split at their outer ends to
permit the said beater arms to spread and cover the full width of
the gutter and the refuse therein when rotated at relatively high
speeds.
A horizontal guide roller 25 is preferably mounted in depending
relationship from each of two inwardly disposed tabs 1101 formed at
the bottom of the outer end portions 1100 of the front panel 110.
The thickness of the said guide rollers 25 is such that they will
always roll in contact with the outer top flange 140 of a gutter 14
both when the adjacent front wheel 12 is riding on the top flange
140 of a conventional gutter 14 and when either one of the widely
spaced front wheels 12 of the front panel 110 rides over the gutter
securing spikes 141 generally employed at selected intervals along
the outer top flange 140 of a conventional gutter 14 to secure the
said gutter 14 to the building structure 26 behind the gutter
14.
Referring now particularly to FIGS. 5 through 9 inclusive, guide
washer means 30 are preferably carried by the front panel 110
adjacent each widely spaced front wheel 12. Each guide washer means
30 preferably consists of three washers 31, 32 and 33 mounted on a
stub shaft 34 extending inwardly of and supported by the said front
panel 110. A spring anchor ring 35 sprung in a groove 36 formed in
the inner end 340 of the stub shaft 34 maintains the washers 31, 32
and 33 freely thereon. The said washers, 31, 32 and 33 normally
assume the position shown in FIGS. 2, 5, 6 and 7 during normal
manual movement of the power gutter cleaner 10 along a conventional
gutter 14.
However, when a guide washer means 30 momentarily rides over a
gutter securing spike 141, the large central washer 32 of the three
washers 31, 32 and 33 of the guide washer means 30 is raised by the
gutter securing spike 141 as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, and the power
gutter cleaner 10 travels smoothly past the gutter securing spikes
141 responsive to either pushing or pulling the power gutter
cleaner 10 along the gutter 14. The guide washer means 30 assures
that the power gutter cleaner 10 maintains itself in its proper
operating position over the gutters being cleaned thereby.
Although not shown in detail, electric current is supplied to a
fractional h.p. electric motor 15 through a suitable electric line
extending from a source of current, preferably at ground level,
which runs up the operating pole 40 to the electric motor 15.
Switch means, also not shown, obviously would be provided at the
lower end of the operating pole 40 to turn the current supply to
the motor 15 ON or OFF as required. The upper end of the operating
pole 40 is preferably removably secured by means of a universal
joint or the like to the central front panel of the inverted
U-shaped carriage 11.
Although only a single embodiment of a power gutter cleaner 10 of
the invention has been disclosed and described in detail, it is
obvious that many changes may be made in the size, shape,
arrangement and detail of the various elements of the invention,
all without departing from the spirit and scope thereof as defined
by the appended claims.
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