U.S. patent number 3,746,215 [Application Number 05/110,982] was granted by the patent office on 1973-07-17 for reclosable sealed pouring bag.
Invention is credited to Anne Marie Eva Ausnit, Steven Ausnit.
United States Patent |
3,746,215 |
Ausnit , et al. |
July 17, 1973 |
RECLOSABLE SEALED POURING BAG
Abstract
A flexible container having a pouch portion and an opening
leading to the pouch. The opening is releasably closable by
flexible rib and groove elements formed along the walls of the
container. A funnel portion attached to the walls of the container
is normally positioned internally of the pouch portion when the
container is not being used and is readily extensible outside the
pouch when the rib and groove elements are opened and it is desired
to remove contents from the container. The funnel portion may come
to a point or apex to form a spout which when snipped at the tip
thereof allows the contents of the pouch to be controllably
released from the container without interfering with the operation
of the rib and groove elements. PG,2
Inventors: |
Ausnit; Anne Marie Eva (New
York, NY), Ausnit; Steven (New York, NY) |
Family
ID: |
22335970 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/110,982 |
Filed: |
January 29, 1971 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
222/92; 383/36;
383/63; 383/61.2 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B65D
75/5866 (20130101); B65D 33/2525 (20130101); B65D
33/00 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
B65D
33/00 (20060101); B65D 33/25 (20060101); B65d
035/08 () |
Field of
Search: |
;222/527,535,579,107,105,528-530 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Coleman; Samuel F.
Assistant Examiner: Stack, Jr.; Norman L.
Claims
We claim as our invention:
1. In combination:
a flexible plastic pouch having opposing front and rear walls with
said walls joined at the side edge and bottom edges;
interlocking plastic rib and groove elements on the inner surface
of the walls of the pouch for releasably closing the opening to the
pouch and being spaced downwardly from the top edges to leave
flange portions projecting above the elements;
a flexible funnel member having side walls joined at their edges
and having a base of a width equal to the width of the container
walls and sealed continuously to the inner surface of the walls
below said rib and groove elements;
said funnel member projecting downwardly in the pouch to lie flat
between the pouch walls, said funnel member being turned inside out
when pulled outwardly of the pouch to dispense the contents, said
funnel being tapered from the base toward an apex and being of a
length from the base to the apex substantially greater than the
length of said flanges so that the apex extends a substantial
distance beyond the elements when the funnel is pulled outwardly
from the pouch.
2. A flexible container in accordance with claim 1 wherein said
funnel member is normally sealed and may be severed at the tip
thereof to form a spout.
3. A flexible container in accordance with claim 1 wherein said
funnel member is formed of two sheets of flexible material shaped
to have an apex and sealed together to form a funnel leading to the
apex.
4. A flexible container in accordance with claim 1 wherein said
pouch is formed of a tube of flexible material sealed at the edges
and open therebetween to define said flanges.
5. A combination in accordance with claim 1, wherein the funnel
member has a length less than the pouch walls.
6. A combination in accordance with claim 1, wherein the edges of
the funnel member base lie flat within the pouch walls and extend
upwardly substantially to the rib and groove elements.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Field of the Invention
The field of art to which this invention pertains is flexible
containers having rib and groove elements for releasably sealing
the opened end of the container and in particular to such a
container having an internal funnel portion which may be readily
extensible outside of the container to act as a spout for
controllably releasing the contents of the container.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is a principal feature of the present invention to provide an
improved flexible container.
It is another feature of the present invention to provide a
flexible container having means to prevent the contents of the
container from interfering with the operation of the rib and groove
elements.
It is a principal object of the present invention to provide a
flexible container having rib and groove elements wherein a funnel
portion is provided interior to the container which funnel portion
may be extended outwardly of the container to act as a pouring
spout.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a flexible
container having rib and groove elements for sealably closing and
opening the container and having a funnel portion attached inwardly
of the rib and groove elements and normally positioned inwardly of
the container but which may be reversed and turned inside out to
extend outwardly of the container to cause the contents of the
container to by-pass the rib and groove elements.
It is an additional object of the present invention to provide a
flexible container having interlockable rib and groove elements
wherein a funnel portion is attached to the inner side walls of the
container and shaped generally in the form of a triangle having a
tip portion which may be slit when the funnel portion is extended
outwardly of the container to act as a pouring spout.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a flexible
container as described above wherein the funnel portion is secured
to the walls of the container and a perforated tail line.
It is also an object of the present invention to provide a flexible
container as described above wherein the funnel portion is so
hinged to the sidewalls of the container such that it is easily
reversible by the weight of the contents of the container when the
container is turned upside down.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide a
flexible container as described above which is formed of a tube of
flexible material sealed at its edges to define sides and opened at
the one end between the sides to define flanges outwardly of the
flexible rib and groove elements.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a
flexible container as described above wherein the container is
formed of a sheet of flexible material with the sheet being heat
sealed at the edges to define the container pouch.
These and other objects, features and advantages of the invention
will be readily apparent from the following description of a
preferred embodiment thereof, taken in conjunction with the
accompanying drawing, although variations and modifications may be
effected without departing from the spirit and scope of the novel
concepts of the disclosure.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
FIG. 1 is an elevation view of a flexible container according to
the present invention illustrating the normal positioning of the
funnel portion inwardly of the rib and groove elements thereof.
FIG. 2 shows a sectional view of a container according to the
present invention with the rib and groove elements closed and with
the funnel portion extending inwardly of the container before the
apex is snipped.
FIG. 3 shows the funnel portion of the container as it would appear
prior to being inserted into the container.
FIG. 4 shows a flexible container with the rib and groove elements
closed and with the funnel portion in its normal position inwardly
of the container but snipped at the apex thereof.
FIG. 5 shows an elevational view of the container with the funnel
portion extended outwardly thereof and illustrating the snipped
apex.
FIG. 6 shows a sectional view of a container illustrating the
relative positions of tbe rib and groove elements when the funnel
portion is extended outwardly of the container to act as a pouring
spout.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
The present invention relates to a flexible container having
interlocking rib and groove elements. The walls of the container
itself may be formed of various types of thermal plastic material
and may be formed either from a tube of material which is later
heat sealed at its edges to form the sides of the container or may
be formed from a sheet of flexible material which is heat sealed at
the edges to define the container or pouch portion.
The interlocking rib and groove elements in themselves are well
known in the art and many configurations of rib and groove elements
may be employed to perform any one of a number of required
functions. For instance, specific rib and groove elements may be
employed to permit the container to be more easily opened from the
outside than from the inside so that the contents of the container
will not accidentally open the rib and groove elements.
Normally flanges are provided outwardly of the container adjacent
to the rib and groove elements to enable one to grip the flanges
and forcedly pull the rib and groove elements apart. These flanges
may be provided so that one is longer than the other for easy
access to the user or, for instance, one of the flanges may have a
raised bead formed therealong to make the flanges more easily
separable so that a person using the container can easily grip the
flanges and pull apart the interlocking rib and groove
elements.
The interlocking elements are then resealable simply by pressing
the elements together from the outside of the container. The
elements are carefully aligned at the inside of the container wall
and simply by sliding the fingers along the outside of the
container the elements are readily reclosable.
The rib and groove elements may be carfully formed of a soft
flexible material in part thereof so that the contents of the
container are in fact comparatively air tightly sealed from the
outside.
It is common to use such flexible containers to hold a variety of
substances, such as, for instance, fine powders or the like. It has
been discovered, however, that in removing only a portion of such
powders from the container, the resealability of the container may
be impeded by the presence of small granules of material in between
the rib and groove elements. Today, the rib and groove elements are
relatively small elements (they are shown out of proportion in the
drawings) and it is important that granules of material from the
contents of the container do not become trapped in the groove, for
any such granules of material could easily prevent the rib from
being pressed sufficiently deeply into the groove to become
interlocked.
The present invention has provided a means for allowing the
contents of such a container to be readily removed from the
container and to so in such a way as to by-pass the rib and groove
elements. This is accomplished generally by providing a bag within
a bag type arrangement where the inner bag is connected to the
outer bag inner walls at a point below the rib and groove
elements.
In the present invention, th inner bag takes the form of a funnel
made of the same type of flexible material as the outer bag, and
the funnel is secured to the inner surface of the walls of the
principal container just below or inwardly of the rib and groove
elements. Therefore, when the rib and groove elements are closed,
the inner bag or funnel portion is directed inwardly of the
principal container. However, when it is desired to remove contents
of the container, the container is merely inverted or turned upside
down and the weight of the contents will force the inner bag to
extend outwardly of the container past the rib and groove elements.
In this way the contents of the container fall into the funnel
portion never touching the rib and groove elements themselves. The
funnel portion may be shaped in the form of a triangle so that an
apex is formed at the tip thereof, and when the apex is snipped
with a pair of scissors or merely torn, the contents may be
controllably released from the container by using the funnel
portion as a spout.
The inner bag or funnel portion may be heat sealed to the inner
walls of the container and preferably in such a fashion so that the
funnel may be easily turned inside out to extend outwardly of the
container.
After a desired quantity of material is released from the
container, the funnel portion is merely pushed back into the
interior of the principal bag, and then the rib and groove elements
are closed in the normal manner. Because the powder or other
material in the container has not come into contact with the rib
and groove elements, a complete reliable resealing of the rib and
groove elements is made possible. Also in its unslit condition, the
funnel gives extra protection to the contents of the bag, in the
event of accidental opening of the bag.
Referring to the drawing in greater detail, FIG. 1 shows a
container according to the present invention. In FIG. 1 a container
10 is shown as being formed of two sheets of flexible thermoplastic
material 11 and 12. The sheets 11 and 12 are heat sealed at edges
13, and 13A to define a principal container 16. A pair of
interlocking rib and groove elements 14 and 15 are formed along the
top portion of the container walls 11 and 12 so that the container
may be readily opened or closed as desired.
The container is provided with flanges A and B at the upper portion
thereof. By gripping the flanges A and B, the rib and groove
elements 14 and 15 may be readily opened to allow the contents of
the container to be removed.
The inner bag or funnel portion of the container is illustrated
generally at 17. The funnel portion itself is shown more clearly in
FIG. 3 and includes a pair of side walls 18 and 19 which are heat
sealed along edges 20, and 23 to the sides of the bag and edges 21
and 22 which are heat sealed to each other, but not to the bag
walls, to form a bag or pouch portion which is triangular in
configuration as shown to act as a spout.
The upper edges 24 and 25 are heat sealed to the inner surface of
the main container or pouch at a point 26 and 26A shown in FIG.
1.
As shown in FIG. 2, the funnel 17 becomes hinged to the inner
surface of the walls 11 and 12 at points 27 and 28. In this way the
funnel portion may be turned inside out quite easily so that the
apex 29 may be extended outwardly of the flanges A and B.
In FIG. 2 the funnel portion is shown to have the tip thereof
snipped as at 30. In both FIGS. 1 and 2 the funnel portion is
extended inwardly of the principal pouch or container, and the
interlocking rib and groove elements 14 and 15 are shown in the
locked position. In FIG. 5, the container 10 is shown in the upside
down position with the apex 30 of the funnel portion extending
outwardly of the flanges A and B. Since the hinge points 27 and 28
representing in the cross-sectional view the seal lines 26 and 26A
of the funnel portion are inwardly of the rib and groove elements,
as are the sealed funnel edges 20 and 23, the walls 18 and 19 of
the funnel portion by-pass the rib and groove elements to shield
these elements from the contents of the container as the contents
are being removed through the funnel.
FIG. 6 shows an enlarged view of a section of the container of FIG.
5 showing the passageway 31 which is provided within the funnel
portion and which may carry contents from the interior 32 of the
main container directly to the snipped spout 30. Also, in FIG. 6
the shielding effect of the walls 18 and 19 of the funnel portion
is illustrated. In particular, the walls 18 and 19 cover the rib
and groove elements 15 and 14 and prevent the contents of the
container from coming in contact with those elements.
When it is desired to reseal the container, the funnel portion 17
is merely tucked back into the container and the rib and groove
elements are sealed in the normal fashion.
By providing a device as shown above an improved resealability for
flexible containers having rib and groove elements is accomplished.
In addition, an improved means of pouring the contents from the
container is also achieved.
Also, additional security is provided for the containers contents,
up to the time it is first used, in the event of accidental opening
of the fastner.
* * * * *