U.S. patent number 3,741,379 [Application Number 05/119,733] was granted by the patent office on 1973-06-26 for package.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Niemand Industries, Inc.. Invention is credited to Hermann Kappler, Robert A. Wellons, Jr..
United States Patent |
3,741,379 |
Kappler , et al. |
June 26, 1973 |
PACKAGE
Abstract
A hollow egg-shaped container for an article, formed of two
parts fitted together along a seam about the widest diameter of the
container, is disposed partially within a cylinder so that the seam
is surrounded by the cylinder. One end of the cylinder is spun
inwardly so as to engage the container and prevent removal of the
container from that end. The other end of the cylinder is also spun
inwardly and a circular disc is disposed between the container and
the spun end to hold the container in place and to prevent removal
of the container from that end of the cylinder. The cylinder has a
circumferential perforated seam so that the cylinder may easily be
broken to remove the container and allow access to the article
contained therein.
Inventors: |
Kappler; Hermann (Statesville,
NC), Wellons, Jr.; Robert A. (Charlotte, NC) |
Assignee: |
Niemand Industries, Inc.
(Statesville, NC)
|
Family
ID: |
22386039 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/119,733 |
Filed: |
March 1, 1971 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
206/457;
220/DIG.13; 229/201; 229/239; 229/4.5; 220/4.21; 220/4.25; 229/235;
428/15; 229/122.32 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B65D
55/02 (20130101); B65D 85/00 (20130101); Y10S
220/13 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
B65D
85/00 (20060101); B65D 55/02 (20060101); B65d
085/18 () |
Field of
Search: |
;220/4R,4E,DIG.13
;206/1R,44R,46P,46R,46FR,DIG.35 ;229/8,51R,51S,51TS,5,6,89-93
;211/14 ;248/126,152,309-311 ;D9/205,222 ;215/12R |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Leclair; Joseph R.
Assistant Examiner: Marcus; Stephen
Claims
What is claimed is:
1. A package for an article, comprising:
a hollow cylindrical member having first and second ends, said
second end having a solid bottom entirely closing the second
end;
a hollow egg-shaped container, for the article, formed from two
fitted parts, said container having one end inserted into the first
end of the cylinder so that the cylinder surrounds the largest
diameter of the container;
means formed adjacent the first end of the cylinder for engaging
the container and preventing removal of the container from the
first end of the cylinder; and
means for fracturing the cylinder and permanently separating one
end from the remainder of the cylinder, whereby the container may
be removed from the cylinder to gain access to the article
contained within the container.
2. A package as described in claim 1, wherein the means for
fracturing the cylinder comprises a perforated seam formed about
the cylinder.
3. A package for an article, comprising:
a hollow cylindrical member having first and second ends;
a hollow egg-shaped container, for the article, formed from two
fitted parts, said container having one end inserted into the first
end of the cylinder so that the cylinder surrounds the largest
diameter of the container;
means formed adjacent the first end of the cylinder for engaging
the container and preventing removal of the container from the
first end of the cylinder;
an inwardly directed flange formed around the second end of the
cylinder;
a disc retained between the inwardly directed flange and the
container for holding the container within the cylinder; and
means for fracturing the cylinder and permanently separating one
end from the remainder of the cylinder, whereby the container may
be removed from the cylinder to gain access to the article
contained within the container.
4. A package as described in claim 3, wherein the cylinder is
formed of spirally-wrapped paper and the widest diameter of the
container fits snugly into the inside diameter of the cylinder at
the first end and the means formed adjacent the first end comprises
a peripheral flange formed by spinning the said first end inwardly
to engage the container and the inwardly directed flange about the
second end is formed by spinning said second end inwardly.
5. A package as described in claim 3, wherein the means for
fracturing the hollow member comprises a perforated seam formed
about the member.
6. A package for an article, comprising:
a hollow member having first and second ends, said second end being
closed;
a hollow container, for the article, formed from two fitted parts
and having a dome-shaped top, said container being inserted into
the hollow member so that the member surrounds the largest diameter
of the container and the dome-shaped top extends beyond the
member;
means formed adjacent the first end of the member for engaging the
container and preventing removal of the container from the first
end of the member; and
means for fracturing the member, whereby the container may be
removed from the member to gain access to the article contained
within the container.
7. A package as described in claim 6, wherein the means for
fracturing the hollow member comprises a perforated seam formed
about the member.
8. A package for an article, comprising:
a hollow member having first and second ends;
a hollow container, for the article, formed from two fitted parts
and having a dome-shaped top, said container being inserted into
the hollow member so that the member surrounds the largest diameter
of the container and the dome-shaped top extends beyond the
member;
means formed adjacent the first end of the member for engaging the
container and preventing removal of the container from the first
end of the member;
an inwardly directed flange formed around the second end of the
member;
a disc retained between the inwardly directed flange and the
container for holding the container within the hollow member;
and
means for fracturing the member, whereby the container may be
removed from the member to gain access to the article contained
within the container.
9. A package as described in claim 8, wherein the hollow member is
formed of spirally wrapped paper and the widest diameter of the
container fits snugly into the inside diameter of the hollow member
at the first end and the means formed adjacent the first end
comprises a peripheral flange formed by spinning the said first end
inwardly to engage the container and the inwardly directed flange
about the second end is formed by spinning said second end
inwardly.
10. A package as described in claim 8, wherein the means for
fracturing the hollow member comprises a perforated seam formed
about the member.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates to packages and more particularly to a
package that is shaped like an egg and is partially contained
within a cylinder that cannot be opened without leaving a visible
indication that it has been opened.
2. Description of the Prior Art
Heretofore, articles have been packaged and sold in packages
somewhat similar to the package of the present invention. The
package comprised an egg-shaped container partially disposed within
a cylinder. The egg-shaped container had a certain consumer appeal
and proved to be a marketing success; however, the cylinder had a
plastic snap-on cover on the bottom to facilitate removal of the
container. The cover was removable with relative ease and as a
result excessive pilferage was encountered. People could quickly
remove the cover and take the article and then replace the cover
leaving an empty package on the shelf to be purchased by an
unsuspecting customer. Thus, while the packages heretofore provided
had a certain consumer appeal, they were conductive to pilferage
resulting an undue theft losses and a certain amount of customer
dissatisfaction when an empty package was purchased.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention comtemplates an egg-shaped container formed
of two parts fitted together along a seam about the largest
diameter of the container. The container is partially disposed
within a cylinder so that the seam is surrounded by the cylinder.
The cylinder has both ends spun inwardly so that one end engages
the container adjacent the seam. A circular disc is disposed
between the other spun end and the container to hold the container
in place and to prevent removal and opening of the container. Means
such as perforations are provided to facilitate removal of one end
of the cylinder so that the container may be removed and opened to
gain access to an article contained therein.
This novel package construction renders the package somewhat more
difficult to open than packages of the prior art and also leaves a
definite indication of tampering so that a customer will not
purchase an empty package.
The primary objective of the present invention is to reduce
pilferage of articles contained within the egg-shaped type of
package.
Another objective is to provide a package that leaves a definite
indication if it has been opened.
Another objective is to provide a package that cannot be closed
once it is opened.
The foregoing objectives and advantages of the invention will
appear more fully hereinafter from a consideration of the detailed
description which follows, taken together with the accompanying
drawing wherein one embodiment of the invention is illustrated by
way of example. It is to be expressly understood, however, that the
drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be
considered as defining the limits of the invention.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
FIG. 1 is a partially exploded perspective view of the package of
the present invention showing how one end of the cylinder is
removed to gain access to the egg-shaped container.
FIG. 2 is a partial vertical section of the package of FIG. 1.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 there is shown a hollow egg-shaped
container 10 for packaging an article 12 such as pantyhose. The
container 10 is formed of two parts 14 and 16 snap fitted together
about a seam 18. Seam 18 is formed by a male portion 20 formed on
the edge of part 14, and a female portion 22 formed in the edge of
part 16. The seam is preferably formed about the largest diameter
of the container but it is not necessary that the seam be formed
about this diameter. Parts 14 and 16 are formed of a white plastic
material having the color and appearance of a white egg.
Container 10 is disposed partially within a cylinder 24 so that a
dome-shaped top of egg-shaped container 10 extends beyond the
cylinder. Cylinder 24 is preferably formed of spirally wrapped
paper and having an inside diameter substantially equal to the
widest diameter of the container. The cylinder may be formed of any
other suitable material such as plastic or thin workable sheet
metal. One end of cylinder 24 is spun inwardly to form an inwardly
directed flange 26 about that end. In one embodiment of the
invention flange 26 engages container 10 about a diameter less than
the widest diameter to prevent container 10 from sliding past the
flange. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 the flange 26 engages
container 10 adjacent seam 18 and part 14 has a plurality of
outwardly extending projections 28 for engaging flange 26 to assure
retention of container 10 within cylinder 24. The other end of
cylinder 24 is also spun inwardly to form a flange 30. A circular
disc 32, preferably constructed of thin cardboard, is disposed
between flange 30 and part 16 of container 10 for holding container
10 securely in place within cylinder 24 and for preventing the
removal of container 10 from the cylinder. To facilitate removal of
container 10 from cylinder 24 perforations 34 are provided about
cylinder 24 so that one end of the cylinder may be easily broken
off from the remainder of the cylinder and the container 10 may be
slid out of that end and opened to gain access to the article 12.
Other means equivalent to the perforations may be provided for
opening cylinder 24 such as a pull string or a frangible seam
formed in a plastic cylinder.
In the packaging operation the article 12 is placed within
container 10 which is then fitted together about seam 18. Both ends
of cylinder 24 are spun inwardly to retain disc 32 between flanges
26 and 30. Container 10 is then forced into the cylinder 24 so that
part 16 engages disc 32 and projections 28 slide past flange 26.
The placing of container 10 within cylinder 24 is facilitated by
the rounded end 36 of cylinder 24 formed when the end is spun
inwardly and by the inherent flexibility of the spiral wrapped
cylinder. Projections 28 may also be disposed at an angle to
further facilitate the insertion of container 10 into cylinder
24.
Thus, it can be seen that the package of the present invention
requires considerably more effort to remove the article from the
package than required of the devices heretofore provided; however,
it is not that difficult so as to be unattractive to the consumer.
Once the perforated seam 34 is broken the cylinder cannot be placed
back together and a definite indication of tampering is provided so
that a subsequent customer will not purchase an empty container.
The present invention also provides a less expensive package
because the plastic snap fit bottom is no longer required and only
a thin circular cardboard disc is needed to close off the bottom of
the cylinder.
* * * * *