U.S. patent number 3,740,886 [Application Number 05/104,600] was granted by the patent office on 1973-06-26 for means for supporting and aiming a hand-held firearm.
Invention is credited to Jack Y. Canon.
United States Patent |
3,740,886 |
Canon |
June 26, 1973 |
MEANS FOR SUPPORTING AND AIMING A HAND-HELD FIREARM
Abstract
Device for supporting and aiming a hand-held device such as a
gun in firmly fixed position with means for securing and bracing it
about the wrist while aiming and firing, and a cheekpiece for
adjusting or fixing the desired distance of the head of the aimer
with respect to the extended arm bent into aiming position of the
hand-held device.
Inventors: |
Canon; Jack Y. (Opelousas,
LA) |
Family
ID: |
26801721 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/104,600 |
Filed: |
January 7, 1971 |
Related U.S. Patent Documents
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Application
Number |
Filing Date |
Patent Number |
Issue Date |
|
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746895 |
Jul 23, 1968 |
3553878 |
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Current U.S.
Class: |
42/94; 42/72 |
Current CPC
Class: |
F41A
23/02 (20130101); F41C 23/12 (20130101); F41C
23/00 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
F41A
23/00 (20060101); F41C 23/12 (20060101); F41A
23/02 (20060101); F41C 23/00 (20060101); F41c
029/00 (); F41c 023/00 () |
Field of
Search: |
;42/94,72 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Other References
American Rifleman, April 1954, pp. 36, Thoughts on Free-Rifles, top
figure page 36..
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Primary Examiner: Borchelt; Benjamin A.
Assistant Examiner: Jordan; C. T.
Parent Case Text
This application is a continuation-in-part of my copending
application, Ser. No. 746,895, filed July 23, 1968, now U.S. Pat.
No. 3,553,878.
Claims
What is claimed is:
1. A hand bracing device for supporting and fixing the generally
horizontally extended distance of a user's hand and arm from the
shoulder with the elbow bent, as in supporting for aiming a
hand-held hand gun, said device comprising a stock positioned
relatively horizontally between the hand and the shoulder to fix
the distance from the shoulder of the user to the extended hand,
and means mounted at the forward hand end of said stock for
supporting by substantially encircling the wrist of the hand
holding the gun, in aiming position.
2. The device as defined in claim 1 wherein the wrist supporting
means is an annular member substantially encircling the wrist and
having jaws defining an open portion, the jaws of said annular
member being resilient and separated sufficient to insert or remove
the wrist from encirclement by said wrist supporting member.
3. The device as defined in claim 1 wherein the wrist supporting
means comprises an encircling member adapted to surround and
support the wrist of the user and said encircling member having a
forward extended portion lying adjacent the backside of the hand
and providing additional support of the backside of the hand.
4. The device as defined in claim 2 wherein the wrist supporting
means comprises a substantially encircling member adapted to
surround and support the wrist of the user, said wrist supporting
means having a forward extended portion lying adjacent the backside
of the hand and providing additional support of the backside of the
hand.
5. The device as defined in claim 1 wherein the wrist supporting
member is supported at the front end of said stock by a ball joint
to provide universal movement of the wrist in extended supported
aiming position with respect to said hand-held device.
6. The device as defined in claim 1 wherein the wrist supporting
member is supported hingedly for universal movement with respect to
said stock, and additional means is provided associated with said
wrist supporting member to adjust the length of the stock with
respect to said wrist supporting member.
7. The device as defined in claim 1 wherein the stock carries
adjustable means for varying the length of said stock and the
extended position of said wrist supporting means.
8. The hand bracing device as defined in claim 1 wherein the means
mounted at the forward end of said stock encircles and supports the
wrist of a hand holding the gun in aiming position.
9. A hand bracing device for supporting and fixing the generally
horizontally extended distance of a user's hand and arm from the
shoulder with the elbow bent, as in supporting for aiming a
hand-held hand gun, said device comprising a stock positioned
relatively horizontally between the hand and the shoulder to fix
the distance from the shoulder of the user to the extended hand,
and intermediate means disposed between the ends of said stock and
rising in convex curvature upward and normal to the edge of said
stock to bear against and position the cheek of the bent head of
the user in aiming position for support and position of the head
with respect to said stock.
10. The device as defined in claim 9 wherein the cheekpiece is
formed of an arcuately curved raised portion openly supported a
measured distance upward from the stock.
11. A hand bracing device for supporting and fixing the generally
horizontally extended distance of a user's hand and arm from the
shoulder with the elbow bent, as in supporting for aiming a
hand-held hand gun, said device comprising a stock positioned
relatively horizontally between the hand and the shoulder to fix
the distance from the shoulder of the user to the extended hand,
means intermediate the ends of said stock rising in convex
curvature above the axis of said stock to bear against and position
the cheek of the bent head of the user in aiming position for
support and position of the head with respect to said stock, and
means mounted at the forward hand end of said stock for supporting
the wrist of the hand holding the hand gun in aiming position.
12. The device as defined in claim 11 wherein the wrist supporting
means is an annular member substantially encircling the wrist and
having jaws defining a portion, the jaws of said annular member
being resilient and separated sufficient to insert or remove the
wrist from encirclement by said wrist supporting member.
13. The device as defined in claim 11 wherein the wrist supporting
means comprises an encircling member adapted to loosely surround
the wrist of the user and having a forward extended portion lying
adjacent the backside of the hand and providing additional support
of the backside of the hand.
14. The device as defined in claim 12 wherein the wrist supporting
means comprises substantially the encircling member adapted to
loosely surround the wrist of the user, said wrist supporting means
having a forward extended portion lying adjacent to the backside of
the hand and providing additional support of the backside of the
hand.
Description
The invention relates to a means for supporting and aiming a
hand-held device such as a gun in firmly fixed position by a hand
brace.
More particularly, in one aspect of this invention the hand brace
of this invention fastens about the wrist of the aimer.
In another aspect, the invention includes a cheekpiece for
positioning the head and cheek of the aimer bent into aiming
position with respect to the hand bracing device.
In the prior construction of my above-identified patent
application, an adjustable aiming device was described in which
primarily the hand and arm of the aimer was supported by means at
the forward end of the stock attached to the hand. It is a primary
feature of the present invention to provide a means at the forward
end of the stock for supporting the wrist. More particularly, the
wrist support in a preferred construction is easily clampable
directly about the wrist and further includes an auxiliary hand
bracing means extending forward from the wrist clamp to steady the
back of the hand of the aimer.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the device includes
a cheekpiece which rises from a central position of the supporting
stock to form a curved mound or ledge serving as a measuring piece
against which the cheek and head of the user rests with the head
bent to approximate the proper hand aiming position of the head of
the user with respect to the stock and hand-held device being
aimed.
Other features of the invention include easy assembly of the wrist
clamp with the supporting stock and including pivotal mounting for
variation of the position of the wrist clamp with respect to the
supporting stock, as well as horizontal adjustability of the wrist
support with respect to the stock, all these being improved
features of the present device.
Other features are inherent in the construction as described with
respect to the drawings herein wherein:
FIG. 1 illustrates the manner of using the aiming device showing
the user with head bent in aiming position to show the positioning
of the cheekpiece and emplacement of the device in aiming position
between the hand and shoulder in use;
FIG. 2 is a side elevation of the unit and illustrates the pivotal
mounting of the wrist piece thereon;
FIG. 3 is a top plan view of FIG. 2; and
FIG. 4 is an end view of the device taken in the direction of the
arrow 4 of FIG. 2.
Referring first to FIG. 2, the stock comprises a shaft or
horizontally extended bracing element 10. The after end of the
stock 10 has an arcuate shoulder supporting piece 12 disposed
normal to the stock end for comfortable stock support. A cheekpiece
14 is mounted to the center of the stock 10 as a curved mound
rising between the forward end 16 of the stock 10 and the shoulder
support 12. The cheekpiece 14 is an arcuately curved raised portion
intended to extend a distance vertically from the stock measured
along a reenforcing bracket portion 18, sufficiently upward from
the stock 10 to form a rest for the cheek and measure, as the
distance of the cheek from the stock, a proper and comfortable
aiming position of the bent head of the user, as shown in FIG.
1.
The forward end 16 of the stock 10 has fitted thereon a supporting
shaft 19 of a ball 20. The supporting shaft 19 may be horizontally
slideable or be screw fastenable adjustably within the stock 10
such as by having cooperative screw threads thereon to cooperate
with corresponding threads with the hollow stock to allow the ball
20 to adjustably extend from the stock and provide a fixed distance
for the stock measured between the shoulder piece 12 and the outer
ball 20, so that the shaft 19 may thus be adjustably extended
outward of the stock 10. Other means for adjusting the extended
position of the shaft 19 such as shown in my parent application, as
above identified, may be substituted.
The ball 20 is received as a ball and socket joint within a socket
member 22 carried by a wrist piece 24. In this manner the wrist
piece 24 may be swung or flexibly positioned with respect to the
stock 10 at any angle universally, as shown both in the several
positions of the wrist piece 24 in FIG. 2, or in various angles
indicated by the arrows 26 of FIG. 3.
The wrist piece 24 is of resilient spring-like material arcuately
curved, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, to fit about the wrist of the
user. The wrist piece has resiliently operable jaws or ends 28,
openable with a spring-like tension in the direction of the arrow
30 to allow the wrist of the user to be inserted and encircled by
the wrist piece, opening the corresponding jaws 28 so that the
clamp-like wrist piece 24 will fit about the wrist easily in the
aiming position of the hand as shown in FIG. 1. The wrist piece
further has one forward extending back surface 32 lying along the
wrist adjacent the back side of the hand, having an extended
supporting end 34 which operates as a brace for the backside of the
hand holding a gun in aiming position.
In use the wrist piece easily snaps over the wrist, the extended
back portion 34 serving to brace the back of the hand. The
adjustable shaft 19 is set to a desirably extended distance, and
the cheekpiece rests against the cheek of the user in head-bent
position as shown in FIG. 1, thus serving to position the head of
the user to a proper distance for aiming.
The device may be formed of various materials. It may be, for
instance, of clear or colored plastic of attractive design. It may
be formed of hard plastic or of plastic coated metal or other
useful structural material.
While the cheekpiece may be a single bar bent to the shape as shown
in FIGS. 1 and 2, rising from another bar 10 with an open web
position 36, the web portion 36 may be filled with plastic as a
thin web or may be left open. For purposes of structural rigidity,
the vertical brace 18 may be omitted or included, as desired.
Certain modifications will occur to those skilled in the art and,
accordingly, it is intended that the description given be regarded
as illustrative and not limiting except as defined in the claims
appended hereto.
* * * * *