U.S. patent number 3,737,013 [Application Number 05/183,021] was granted by the patent office on 1973-06-05 for garment case with hanger-like support.
Invention is credited to William D. Powell.
United States Patent |
3,737,013 |
Powell |
June 5, 1973 |
GARMENT CASE WITH HANGER-LIKE SUPPORT
Abstract
A flexible garment case includes a rigid support member attached
to its mid-section on one of its outer surfaces and a carrying
handle on the opposite side connected to the support member whereby
the case and its clothing contents can be neatly folded over the
rigid support member and conveniently carried like a suitcase by
the handle without substantial wrinkling of its contents and the
carrying handle can be moved out of the way to facilitate the
admission and removal of clothing when the garment case has been
unfolded and suspended from a suitable fixture for this latter
purpose.
Inventors: |
Powell; William D. (Orinda,
CA) |
Family
ID: |
22671092 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/183,021 |
Filed: |
September 23, 1971 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
206/287.1 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A45C
13/26 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A45C
13/00 (20060101); A45C 13/26 (20060101); A45c
013/26 () |
Field of
Search: |
;190/43 ;206/7K,7H |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Norton; Donald F.
Claims
What is claimed is:
1. A lightweight travel case having a hanger-like support feature
comprising:
a case of flexible material forming an elongated rectangular bag
for sequestering garments therein and having an opening to admit
and remove such garments;
an elongated rigid support means oriented normal to the
longitudinal axis of said rectangular bag and attached to the
central portion of one of the surfaces of said case;
a separate and independent hand carrying means on the opposite side
of said bag with respect to said elongated rigid support means,
said hand carrying means being free of any direct physical
connection with said opposite side of said case; and
attaching means connecting said hand carrying means and said
elongated rigid support means whereby both said case and its
garment contents can be folded over said elongated support member
and supported solely through said hand carrying means, said
attaching means being disconnectable at one side of said case
allowing said hand carrying means and attaching means to be moved
out of an interfering relationship with the opening to the interior
of said case.
2. The travel case as defined in claim 1 wherein the elongated
rigid support means projects beyond both edges of the case and the
attaching means includes a flexible connection between the hand
carrying means and at least one end of said rigid support
means.
3. The travel case as defined in claim 1 wherein the attaching
means connecting the hand carrying means to the elongated support
means includes a swiveling attachment means at one end.
4. The travel case as defined in claim 1 wherein the elongated
rigid support means includes angular projections at its opposite
ends and the attaching means is composed of a flexible filament
means connecting the hand carrying means to said angular projection
on opposite sides of said bag.
5. The travel case as defined in claim 1 wherein the elongated
support member is secured to the outer surface of the case with a
fabric strip attached thereto forming a sleeve with said case for
receiving said elongated support member.
6. The travel case as defined in claim 1 wherein the hand carrying
means is also formed by a rigid member having a length
approximating the length of the elongated rigid support means and
the attaching means includes two coupling members connecting the
respective ends of said hand carrying means and said elongated
rigid support means on opposite sides of the bag, one of said
coupling members being detachable to allow said hand carrying means
to be moved away from the adjacent front surface of said bag to
facilitate ingress thereto.
7. The travel case as defined in claim 6 wherein one of the
coupling members is detachable and the other is flexible to
facilitate moving the elongated rigid support member.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Modern day jet aircraft has reduced the travel time between even
distant cities in the United States to a matter of hours rather
than days and, as a result, often business appointments even in
distant cities can be arranged with only the necessity for a single
change of clothes and an overnight stay away from home. As this
condition has reduced the amount of necessary luggage for such
trips, it has become the practice of many individuals who travel to
chose lightweight garment bags or cases which can be carried on
board most commercial jet aircraft so that the necessary luggage is
always easily accessible and quickly available to such a passenger
when deplaning without the necessity of passing through the
conventional luggage facilities.
Various lightweight plastic or fabric luggage bags or cases have
been patented such as those illustrated in U.S. Pat. No. 2,740,506
and U.S. Pat. No. 2,887,196, both issued to Davis and U.S. Pat. No.
2,839,167 issued to Smith. Such prior art garment bags and cases
tend to be bulky and are designed to carry far more luggage than is
essential for an overnight business trip. Further such bags or
cases are difficult to unfold and hang in the coat storage lockers
in commercial jet aircraft, eliminating many of the conveniences
experienced with the lightweight fabric or plastic bags now in use
for carrying garments on trips.
The simplest garment bag or case now in use is usually constructed
of lightweight plastic or fabric material of a highly flexible
character which is sewn into rectangular bag-like shapes that can
be placed around clothing hung on conventional hangers in a manner
that the hooks of the hangers project through an aperture at the
top of the bag or case. These simple bags or cases, however, are
difficult to carry by grasping the projecting hanger hooks because
of their inconvenient length and discomfort suffered when holding
these projecting hooks in one's hand. A handle can be provided at
the hanger end but the length of bag is such that it must be
carried at shoulder height to avoid dragging on the ground.
Further, if the bag is folded in half and not centrally supported
through some external fixture, the clothes therein will become
disarranged and severly wrinkled since they are not then suitably
supported within the bag.
An object of the instant invention is the provision of a
lightweight garment bag or case of the aircraft carry-on type which
can be folded to a suitcase-like configuration for convenient
transport without excessive wrinkling or disarrangement of clothing
contained in such a lightweight bag and conveniently opened so it
can be hung through use of a hanging attachment at one end.
Still another feature of the instant invention is the provision of
an inexpensive lightweight garment bag or case having adequate
protection for the clothing plus carrying convenience without
excessive weight or bulk.
Other objects, features, and advantages will be apparent in the
drawings and description of the invention herein.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The above objects, features, and advantages can be accomplished by
a lightweight travel garment case having a central hanger-like
support which includes a case of flexible material with an
elongated generally rectangular configuration, a rigid support
member oriented normal to longitudinal axis of the case and
centrally attached on an outer surface of one of the surfaces of
the case, a carrying handle disposed adjacent to the opposite side
of the case and attaching means coupling the rigid support member
with the carrying handle whereby both the bag and its contents can
be neatly folded over the rigid support member on its outer surface
to a suitcase-like configuration and conveniently carried by the
handle on its opposite side to prevent wrinkling and abuse of
clothing within the case. The handle, which is not physically
attached to the case, is preferably flexibly or swingably connected
to the rigid support member so that it can be swung out of the way
when clothing is inserted into or removed from the case.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a perspective of the garment case with the handle
disconnected from an end of the support member and swung partly out
of the way to facilitate access to the interior of the garment
case;
FIG. 2 is a broken-away perspective showing one type of attachment
of the rigid suport member to the garment case;
FIG. 3 is a perspective of the garment case illustrated in FIG. 1
folded in its transport or suitcase-like configuration;
FIGS. 4 and 5 illustrate a simple catch and swingable connection,
respectively, between the ends of the rigid support member and the
handle of the garment case illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2;
FIGS. 6 and 7 illustrate, respectively, an elevation and a
broken-away section of an alternate swivel connection between the
handle and the rigid support member which allows the handle to be
swung out of the way for access to the interior of the garment
case;
FIG. 8 illustrates in perspective an alternate embodiment of the
garment bag wherein the rigid support bar or member has been
modified to accept a handle supported by a flexible cord or
cable;
FIGS. 9 and 10 are elevations which illustrate the detail between
the handle and the rigid support member or bar of the alternate
embodiment shown in FIG. 8; and
FIG. 11 illustrates a perspective of a prior art garment bag
employing a top stiffening panel incorporating a handle for
transport of the folded bag.
DESCRIPTION OF AN EMBODIMENT
FIG. 1 illustrates a travel garment case 21, having a hanger-like
support, in its open or unfolded position with the elongated bag or
case 21 in an upright position and suspended with hook 22 from rod
A. The hook may be integrally attached to the top of the bag or
case, or alternatively formed by a plurality of conventional hanger
hooks projecting from aperture 23 and the top of the bag or case
from hangers disposed therein. In this latter situation it is
desirable that an edge zipper 24 interrupt the wall of the aperture
to facilitate the insertion or removal of clothes on conventional
hangers in the bag or case.
At the center of mid-section of this flexible elongated case 21 a
rigid support member or bar 25 is attached to its outer surface
transverse to the bag's longitudinal axis. The attachment can be
conveniently accomplished, as illustrated in FIG. 2, by sewing or
otherwise securing a strip 26 of lightweight material or fabric on
the outer surface of the bag to envelope the support member in a
flexible sleeve across the middle or mid-section of this surface of
the case. The sleeve could be molded internally in the wall of the
fabric, if plastic material is used, or the strip could be placed
on the inside surface of the bag to approximate an integral sleeve
or pocket in this wall of the bag. Alternatively the support member
or bar may be laced to the fabric of the case itself with
appropriate lacings or attached in some suitable similar manner.
The rigid support member or bar should be constructed of wood,
plastic or metal to avoid any substantial deflection along its
longitudinal axis when the garment case is being transported in its
suitcase-like configuration, as it is the load carrying element
connected to the handle and any measurable deflection would cause
wrinkling of the clothing contents within the bag or case.
The suitcase-like configuration as illustrated in FIG. 3 shows how
both the bag and its contents are folded over the support member or
bar 25 to achieve the hanger-like support that prevents the
bunching or gathering of the case fabric or material in the area of
the fold. Since the bag is formed of a highly flexible material,
both the material of the case and its clothing contents fold neatly
over the support member as though it were an extra large coat
hanger.
To facilitate the transport of the garment case 20 in its folded or
suitcase-like configuration a handle 27 is located on the side of
the case 21 opposite the support member or bar 25 and is connected
only to the support member or bar as shown in FIG. 1 in a manner
that the handle can be moved out of the way to provide a more
convenient access to the interior of the elongated bag to remove or
admit clothing. In all the embodiments and as illustrated in FIGS.
1 through 5, it can be seen that the handle is not directly
attached to the elongated bag and that a movable attachment or
connection of the handle to the rigid support member or bar is
accomplished with the simple closed cable loop 28 connecting their
respective ends at one side of the case. Since the length of the
bar approximates the length of the support member the loop will not
bind on the edge of the bag. This swingable (movable) connection is
located on the side of the case remote from the edge zipper 24,
when an edged zip bag is employed, to avoid interference with the
admission or removal of clothing and on the opposite side of the
case the other ends of the support member or bar and the handle are
joined by a simple hook 29 and small ring 30 passing through a bore
in the support member that form a releasable catch which can be
conveniently opened to allow the handle to be swung out of the way
to clear the front surface of the case and easily closed when it is
desirable to transport the garment case in its folded or
suitcase-like configuration. A snap fastener could be employed to
prevent inadvertent release of the handle.
It can be appreciated whether the zipper 24 is located along the
edge of the garment case 21, as shown in FIGS. 1 through 3, or
alternatively in a conventional inverted U-shaped configuration on
the front surface of the garment bag 21 remote from the support
member or bar, as illustrated in FIG. 8, it is desirable to move
the handle 27 away from the front surface of the bag to provide
convenient access to its interior. Further the bag could have no
zipper at all and employ overlapping flap arrangement (not shown),
if desired.
An alternate embodiment is illustrated in FIGS. 6 and 7 wherein the
rigid support member or bar 25' is connected to a handle 27' at
only one of its ends through a swivel 30. This swivel is formed by
integral elbows 31 and 32 at the ends of the support member and
handle respectively which terminate in opposed circular surfaces 33
and 34. The elbows are pivotally connected with the pin 35 passing
through a bore in one of them and tapped into the other and one of
the surfaces has a raised lug 36 which is received in a cooperating
notch 37 in the opposite surface when the handle and support member
are in parallel alignment. Thus when the garment case 20 is being
supported through its handle the lug and notch arrangement will
lock them in parallel alignment. The connection accomplished with
the pin is such that a small amount of lost motion is available
between the several opposed surfaces which allows the lug to be
displaced from the notch when the case is not supported through the
handle, thereby allowing the handle to swing away from the front of
the case as described above. Obviously there are other mechanical
equivalents to the swivel mechanism described above which could be
employed and that will allow the handle to be moved out of the way
from the front surface of the garment case. Some such embodiments
may require that a rigid support bar rotate in the sleeve formed
with strip 26 so the handle will clear the front surface of the
case.
A third embodiment of the invention is illustrated in FIGS. 8, 9
and 10 wherein the support member 25" is fastened to the elongated
case 21 in substantially the same manner as described above and
includes two integral angled extensions 40 that project from its
ends for coupling the handle thereto. Adjacent to an end of one of
these angled extensions is a bore 41 and adjacent to the end of the
opposite angled extension is a groove slot 42. An end of a flexible
rope or cable 43 can be threaded through bore 41 and a washer 44
and terminated in a manner whereby the bitter end of the rope or
cable cannot pass through the aperture of the washer. This cable or
rope can then be threaded through a bore and handle 45 and then
through another washer 46 with its bitter end secured or terminated
in the same manner as described above. Due to the provision of slot
42 at one end of the support member or bar the cable or rope can be
simply inserted in the slot when the garment bag is to be
transported in a folded or a suitcase-like configuration, thereby
attaching the handle to both ends of the support member or bar.
It should be appreciated that the rigid support member can be
modified to have the angular extension 40, referred to above, and
that these angular projections could be connected with straps to
the edges of the bag to support the rigid support member or bar in
the mid-section of the bag. Obviously other equivalent attachments
of the support member or bar to the bag can be employed, depending
upon the type of zipper or flap opening in its bag.
Utilization of the angular extension 40 prevents the flexible
attachment of the handle from binding on the edges of the bag and
therefore will eliminate wrinkling and abuse of the garments
contained in the bag. Obviously a rigid handle having a length
approximately coextensive with that of the support bar, as
illustrated in FIGS. 1 through 3, also avoids the impingement of
the handle attaching mechanisms on the edge surfaces of the
bag.
FIG. 11 illustrates a prior art bag or case 50, as disclosed in the
aforementioned patents, which shows that the areas C where the fold
occurs in such bags or cases is irregular, with bunching of the
fabric of the case in this area, as this area is unsupported. As a
result the case's fabric tends to cause wrinkling and abuse of the
clothing in the interior of the bag or case even when they are
supported by a separate interior bag or member tied to the
stiffening panel 51 to which handle 52 is permanently connected to
transport the bag or case. By contrast the instant invention does
not connect the handle to any part of the case but rather only to
the support member or bar on its opposite or back surface over
which both the case and the contained clothing are folded. In this
manner substantial reductions in weight and costs are achieved
while providing carrying convenience for the user.
In the embodiment illustrated in FIGS. 6 and 7 notches can be
provided in the handle for carrying convenience and hanging up the
garment case in its folded condition.
* * * * *