U.S. patent number 3,736,925 [Application Number 05/123,264] was granted by the patent office on 1973-06-05 for face-lifting apparatus.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Marce Cosmetics, Ltd.. Invention is credited to Allan Erman.
United States Patent |
3,736,925 |
Erman |
June 5, 1973 |
FACE-LIFTING APPARATUS
Abstract
A face-lifting apparatus comprising a plate with four aligned
holes and two spaced grooves, an elastic line threaded through the
holes and sufficiently slack between the center holes to form an
extended loop which is wedgedly positionable in the grooves, a ring
at each end of the line with strings threaded therethrough and
suspended therefrom, a hook at either end of each string, and
adhesive tabs removably attached to the hooks.
Inventors: |
Erman; Allan (Los Angeles,
CA) |
Assignee: |
Marce Cosmetics, Ltd. (Beverly
Hills, CA)
|
Family
ID: |
22407641 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/123,264 |
Filed: |
March 11, 1971 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
606/204.35;
24/129B |
Current CPC
Class: |
A45D
44/22 (20130101); Y10T 24/3924 (20150115) |
Current International
Class: |
A45D
44/00 (20060101); A45D 44/22 (20060101); A61f
005/08 () |
Field of
Search: |
;128/76B ;24/129B,130
;132/57,58 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Gaudet; Richard A.
Assistant Examiner: Yasko; J.
Claims
What is claimed is:
1. A face-lifting apparatus comprising:
a plate including two spaced outer holes with two spaced inner
holes therebetween and aligned therewith, and at least one groove
therein;
an elastically extensible line of a thickness greater than the
width of said groove, said line being threaded through said holes
and being sufficiently slack between said inner holes to form an
extended loop wedgedly positionable in said groove to lock said
line in an adjusted position, said line having a ring at both ends
thereof;
at least one string threaded through each of said rings and
suspended therefrom, each said string having a hook at either end
thereof; and
an adhesive tab removably attached to each of said hooks and having
a pressure sensitive adhesive on one face thereof.
Description
This invention relates to a face-lifting apparatus generally, and
more specifically to a multiple-point facial skin supporting
apparatus for men or women which temporarily supports the facial
skin, and simultaneously firms and tones various facial muscles to
eliminate wrinkles in the skin.
By multiple-point face-lifting device or apparatus is meant an
apparatus which lifts and/or supports the facial skin on each side
of the face at more than one point. A single-point face-lifting
device, on the other hand, lifts at only one point on each side of
the face. Thus, a single-point device may lift at one point on one
side of the face and at a second point on the other side of the
face.
Face-lifting devices are well known in the art. Typical are the
devices described in U.S. Pat. No. 3,524,443 by Batlin and in U.S.
Pat. No. 3,154,071 by Haagen.
Batlin discloses a single-point face-lifting device locked in an
adjusted position by a hinged spring wire clasp. There are inherent
difficulties which arise in using this device. To begin with, the
clasp is somewhat cumbersome to manipulate. The person using it
must manage three items at the same time -- the spring wire
retaining clip, the plate and the elastic. The elastic must be held
in place while the clip is brought over the boss on the plate. This
is necessary in order to maintain the tension in the elastic
line.
The second drawback with Batlin's device is the difficulty involved
in removing the tapes. The safety pin type holders which hook the
connectors must be unclasped and then unhooked. The alternative is
to remove the tapes while the safety pin holders are in place, but
this is an awkward task since the entire apparatus is still
positioned on the head; nor is there an easy way to obtain
momentary relief from the constant tension of the device if it
becomes annoying to the user. The entire device must be undone.
Haagen discloses a multiple-point face-lifting device comprising a
single strand bent back on itself to form four strands with two
loops at either end of the device. The lengths of the strands are
adjustable, however, they are all interdependent. Thus, to adjust
one strand is to readjust all. It is at best a difficult device to
manipulate if more or less tension is desired. Furthermore,
Haagen's device is limited to a two-point face lifter. More points
could be added but only at the expense of added difficulty in
manipulation and adjusting. For example, if there were six strands
instead of four, it would require that much more care in moving the
various strands about in order to adjust their lengths to give the
desired tension. A very real problem exists in such instances for
ladies with elaborate coiffures and even for women with less
elaborate hairdos who merely do not want to disturb their hair.
Other devices known in the art for supporting facial skin involve
comb-like teeth which cause irritation of the scalp when worn for
long periods of time. These are undesirable for that very
reason.
It is therefore an object of this invention to provide a
multiple-point face-lifting apparatus having an easily
manipulatable adjusting mechanism for adjusting the tension in the
device.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a
face-lifting apparatus having easily disengageable adhesive
tabs.
A further object of this invention is to provide a multiple-point
face-lifting apparatus whereby the tension remains essentially
constant during motion of the user's facial muscles such as when
eating or laughing.
These and other objects and advantages of the present invention are
achieved by a face-lifting apparatus comprising a plate including
two spaced holes and a groove therein. A line, such as an elastic
strand for example, of a thickness greater than the width of the
groove is threaded through the holes. The portion of the line
between the holes is sufficiently slack to form an extended loop
which can be wedged in position in the groove to lock the line in
an adjusted position. There is a ring at each end of the line with
at least one string threaded therethrough and suspended therefrom.
A hook is attached to each end of each string and an adhesive tab
is removably attached to each hook, each tab having a pressure
sensitive adhesive on one face.
The invention will be described in greater detail with reference to
one specific embodiment of the invention as shown in the drawings
in which:
FIG. 1 is a view of the apparatus of the invention prior to
adjustment.
FIG. 2 is a view of the apparatus of the invention after
adjustment.
FIG. 3 is a view of the apparatus being worn on a human face.
Referring now to FIG. 1, there is shown a plate 2 having four
aligned holes 4, 6, 8 and 10 thereon and two spaced grooves 12 and
14 therein. A line 16, preferably of an elastic material, is shown
threaded through holes 4, 6, 8 and 10, respectively. The line 16 is
sufficiently slack between holes 6 and 8 to form an extended loop
18. Rings 20 are attached to the ends of line 16 and strings 22 are
threaded therethrough and suspended therefrom. At either end of
each string 22 is a hook 24 which supports an adhesive tab 26
having an adhesive substance 28 on one face thereof.
The apparatus of FIG. 1 is adjustable to conform to the head size
of the user as follows. The user determines which part of his face
is to be lifted and which facial muscles are to be toned and places
the adhesive tabs 26 in a manner calculated to produce the desired
effect. Once the plate 2 is positioned on the head comfortably, the
loop 18 is drawn to make the line 16 sufficiently taut to provide
the desired tension on the tabs 26. The tension is transmitted from
the line 16 to the tabs 26 via the rings 20, the strings 22 and the
hooks 24. The apparatus of FIG. 1 is locked in this adjusted
position by bringing the loop 18 down through groove 12 and around
and up through groove 14, the portion of line 16 which forms the
loop 18 thereby being wedged in place successively in grooves 12
and 14. FIG. 2 shows the apparatus of the invention in such a
locked position. A few strands of the user's hair may be placed
between the grooves 12 and 14 prior to wedging the loop 18 in
position. This will keep the plate 2 in a fixed position on the
user's head.
FIG. 3 shows a person's head in profile view with the apparatus of
the invention in the process of being used. The plate 2 is seen
positioned on the person's head, preferably camouflaged by the
person's hair. The loop 18 is locked in the grooves 12 (not shown)
and 14. The tabs 26 are applied in the vicinity of the ear,
preferably behind the ear in order to be hidden from view and
gently pull the facial skin and muscles to provide the desired lift
under the eyes and under the jaw. The tabs 26 could be applied
otherwise, as desired, to provide lift to other areas of the face
as needed.
The position of the plate 2 could be easily adjusted if desired, as
could the tension in the line 16 and the tabs 26. All this could be
accomplished while the apparatus is being worn, i.e., it need not
be removed in order for the user to make adjustments. The user need
merely release the loop 18 from the grooves 12 and 14, loosen or
tighten the line 16 as desired, and wedge the loop 18 back in the
grooves 12 and 14. The tabs need not be removed.
The plate 2 is preferably of a smooth plastic or rubber material,
but may be of metal or wood or any other suitable material.
Ideally, it should have no bulges or sharp edges which might cause
pressure on the user's head. It may be lightly curved to conform to
the general shape of the human head. While plate 2 is shown to have
four aligned holes, two holes would suffice. However, the two extra
holes are preferable when it is desired to render movement of the
line 16 more difficult, thereby further inhibiting the apparatus
from loosening while in use. It is also possible for plate 2 to
have only one groove rather than two. However, the second groove is
desirable because it allows the line 16 to be locked in place more
securely.
The line 16 is preferably of an elastically extensible material
such as rubber, or an elastic strand for example. This is desirable
in order to provide variable tension in the line 16 as the facial
expressions of the user vary, as for example when he eats or
laughs. The tension on the tabs 26 may thereby be maintained
substantially constant throughout such activity.
The rings 20 are preferably of plastic or rubber, but may be of any
material suitable to the objects and purposes of the invention. The
hooks 24 are preferably of plastic or rubber or any other material
which will not scratch or mar the skin of the user. Metal hooks
with rubber or plastic coated tips would also be satisfactory, so
long as any sharp or jagged ends are completely covered to prevent
abrasing the skin.
The string 22 is preferably of a thin, strong material such as
animal gut or nylon or the like. However, the string 22 may be of a
thin elastic material. Indeed, if the line 16 is not of an
elastically extensible material, the string 22 must be elastic in
order to provide the desired variable tension in the line 16.
The tabs 26 may be any shape consistent with the objects of the
invention and should be small enough to be concealable by the hair
of the user when the apparatus is being worn. The adhesive side of
the tab is protected by a piece of wax paper or other suitable
protective paper which is removed just prior to use. The tabs 26
are disposable after each use of the apparatus and are replaceable
by fresh tabs. Removal of the tabs 26 is accomplished by peeling
them off the skin after use.
There has thus been shown and described a multiple-point
face-lifting apparatus. Although specific embodiments of the
invention have been described in detail, other variations of the
embodiment shown may be made within the spirit, scope and
contemplation of the invention.
Accordingly, it is intended that the foregoing disclosure and
drawings shall be considered only as illustrations of the
principles of this invention and are not to be construed in a
limiting sense.
* * * * *