U.S. patent number 3,735,979 [Application Number 05/032,620] was granted by the patent office on 1973-05-29 for exercise device adaptable to permit the performance of a plurality of different exercises.
Invention is credited to Kay W. Levenberg.
United States Patent |
3,735,979 |
Levenberg |
May 29, 1973 |
EXERCISE DEVICE ADAPTABLE TO PERMIT THE PERFORMANCE OF A PLURALITY
OF DIFFERENT EXERCISES
Abstract
There is disclosed an exercise device which is adaptable to
permit the user to perform a number of different and varying
exercises which includes two ladder assemblies provided with a
number of horizontal cross bars, a bed-shelf assembly, and a
grip-bar assembly positioned above the bed-shelf assembly, the
bed-shelf assembly and the grip-bar assembly being supported
between and by the ladder assemblies and positioned at any desired
inclination with respect thereto and with each other.
Inventors: |
Levenberg; Kay W. (Washington,
DC) |
Family
ID: |
21865903 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/032,620 |
Filed: |
April 28, 1970 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
482/143; 5/9.1;
482/38; 5/8; 482/35 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A63B
9/00 (20130101); A63B 23/0211 (20130101); A63B
23/1218 (20130101); A63B 1/00 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A63B
9/00 (20060101); A63b 021/00 () |
Field of
Search: |
;272/57,58,60,62,63,79,57R,58,60,62,63,79R
;5/2-9,11,15,17,18,21,60,63,67,72-79,93,317,322 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Foreign Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Pinkham; Richard C.
Assistant Examiner: Apley; Richard J.
Claims
What is claimed is:
1. An exercise device which can be used to perform a plurality of
different exercises comprising
first and second spaced upright ladder members each having lower
ends for supporting said exercise device and upper ends and each of
said ladder members including a pair of elongated rails and a
plurality of parallel spaced cross bars extending transversely
between said rails;
a grip-bar assembly extending between said first and second ladder
members and attached to said upper ends thereof, said grip-bar
assembly including a pair of elongated rails and a plurality of
spaced grip bars extending between said rails, said plurality of
grip bars being arranged in first and second groups adjacent said
first and second ladder members, respectively, and each of said
grip bars extends transverse to said rails of said grip-bar
assembly, and said grip-bar assembly further including a plurality
of longitudinal bars extending between said first and second groups
of grip bars in parallel with said rails of said grip-bar assembly;
and
an elongated bed-shelf assembly extending between said first and
second ladder members including a base having first and second
ends, said first and second ends of said base including slot means
for engaging said cross bars of said first and second ladder
assemblies to support said bed-shelf assembly in a position
transverse to said ladder members and in positions angularly
displaced from said transverse position.
2. The exercise device as recited in claim 1 and further comprising
suction cups secured to said lower ends of said first and second
ladder members.
3. An exercise device which can be used to perform a plurality of
different exercises comprising
first and second spaced upright ladder members each having lower
ends for supporting said exercise device and upper ends and each of
said ladder members including a pair of elongated rails and a
plurality of parallel spaced cross bars extending transversely
between said rails;
a grip-bar assembly extending between said first and second ladder
members and attached to said upper ends thereof, said grip-bar
assembly including a pair of elongated rails and a plurality of
spaced grip bars extending between said rails; and
an elongated bed-shelf assembly extending between said first and
second ladder members including a base having first and second ends
and a pair of parallel side walls extending between said first and
second ends, said side walls each having a plurality of spaced
transverse slots therein at each of said first and second ends for
engaging said cross bars of said first and second ladder assemblies
to support said bed-shelf assembly in a position transverse to said
ladder members and in positions angularly displaced from said
transverse position.
4. The exercise device as recited in claim 3 wherein said bed-shelf
assembly includes a rectangular mat supported on said base, and
said base includes a drawer slidably mounted in one of said side
walls and adapted to store said mat when not in use.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Today physical fitness is no longer considered the exclusive
concern of athletes. It is now considered to be a rather vital
element in the everyday life of most people. In response to the
growing desire to become and remain physically fit, many
manufacturers have expanded their product lines or have created new
product lines resulting in placing on the market aids to exercising
which are varied and numerous. Many of these devices are expensive
and possessing only limited usage, thereby necessitating purchasing
a number of these devices in order to satisfy one's needs. In
addition, storage becomes a problem as these devices are
accumulated, resulting many times in discouraging individuals from
maintaining their fitness programs because of the inevitable
inconvenience created.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to an exercise device and more particularly
to such device which is adapted to provide a capability of
performing a variety of different exercises.
The exercise device of the present invention is constructed in the
form of a bed in which a bed-shelf assembly is supported by two
ladder assemblies with a grip-bar assembly positioned above the bed
shelf and between the ladder assemblies. Both the bed-shelf
assembly and the grip-bar assembly are adapted to be supported in a
plurality of positions with respect to each other. As a result, the
device can be used so that any number of different exercises can be
accomplished.
It is, therefore, a primary object of this invention to provide a
device which will enable its user to perform a variety of different
exercises easily and effectively.
It is another object of this invention to provide a device which is
simple in construction, easy to assemble, and readily
adjustable.
For a further and more detailed understanding of the present
invention and the various objects and advantages accomplished
thereby, reference is made to the following description and the
accompanying drawings, wherein:
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a view in perspective of the exercise device, wherein the
bed-shelf assembly and the grip-bar assembly are shown in one
horizontal position.
FIG. 2 is a side view of the exercise device, wherein the bed-shelf
assembly is shown in an inclined position relative to the ladder
assemblies and with the user preparing to do sit-ups.
FIG. 3 is a side view also showing the bed-shelf assembly in an
inclined position, but with the user preparing to do leg
raises.
FIG. 4 is a side view which shows the bed-shelf assembly and the
grip-bar assembly being utilized by the user to do upper body
raises. FIG. 5 is a side view which shows the bed-shelf assembly
removed and the user preparing to do chin-ups.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the bed-shelf assembly and how the
pad of said assembly is fastened for use.
FIG. 7 is a view showing the pad used with the bed-shelf assembly.
The pad is provided at both ends with a plurality of fold segments
which are folded so that the pad can be easily stored, and with a
tie-down belt.
FIG. 8 is a view of the movable horizontal cross-bar assembly
utilized with the device of the present invention and which is
portable and positionable with respect to the ladder
assemblies.
FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a locking feature of the
grip-bar assembly.
PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
In its preferred embodiment, the invention will be described by
reference to only an exemplary number of possible exercise
positions.
Referring to the drawings, wherein like parts are indicated by like
numerals throughout, there is shown in FIG. 1 in perspective view
the exercise device assembly 10. The device 10 includes a pair of
ladder assemblies 14, between which a bed-shelf assembly 28 and a
grip-bar assembly 12 are positioned and supported.
The ladder assemblies consist of a pair of vertical rails 16
between which any number of fixed horizontal cross bars 20 are
attached. Each vertical rail 16 has located at a point between any
two consecutive fixed horizontal cross bars a receptor hole 26 for
receiving therein the pins 58 of a movable horizontal cross-bar
assembly 54. At the bottom of each vertical rail 16 there extends a
suction cup 44 which serves to maintain the device in a fixed
location, thereby preventing slipping during use. These ladder
assemblies can be of any desired height and can have any number of
fixed horizontal cross bars. In addition, they can be constructed
of any desired material such as aluminum, wood, steel, or any
combination of these.
The bed-shelf assembly 28 consists of a base 29 on which is laid a
pad 40. The base is of an elongated box-type construction having an
elongated continuous side wall 31 paralleled by a segmented side
wall 30. Both ends of these side walls are provided with a
transverse wall 34 from which a plurality of holding pins 36
extend. Positioned between the segmented walls 30 and extending
transversely of the base in a direction parallel to transverse
walls 34 is a storage drawer 32 provided with a pair of knobs 38
for opening and closing said drawer. The drawer serves as a storage
area primarily for the mat assembly 40; however, it is of
sufficient size to accommodate any accessory items which the user
desires to use while exercising. A plurality of slots 46 are formed
in the segmented walls 30 and the continuous wall 31 extending
inward from the transverse walls 34. Slots in segmented wall 30 and
continuous wall 31 are in transverse alignment so that the
bed-shelf assembly 28 will fit properly on fixed horizontal cross
bars 20. The bed-shelf assembly is accordingly supported by the
ladder assemblies by causing any aligned pair of slots at the ends
of said assembly to hook onto any desired fixed horizontal cross
bar, as shown for example in FIG. 2.
The mat assembly 40 which forms part of the bed-shelf assembly 28
can be a standard exercise-type mat. It consists of a main body
portion 50 with a plurality of fold segments 52 connected to both
ends thereof, each fold segment being separated from each other and
the main body portion by a seam 51. The reason for having such fold
segments is to facilitate folding of the mat when not in use and
thereby rendering same capable of being stored within storage
drawer 32 of the bed-shelf assembly 28. Attached on both ends of
the outermost fold segment are at least two straps 42 which engage
pins 36 on transverse walls 34 so that the mat can be secured in
place during use. A tie-down belt 53 is provided which consists of
two pieces which can be buckled in any conventional manner and
adapted to hold the knees of the user from moving when, for
example, the user is doing sit-ups. It is preferred that the mat 40
be of minimal thickness since its function is primarily to provide
comfort for the user.
The movable horizontal cross-bar assembly 54 resembles the fixed
horizontal cross bar 20 in that both are positioned and supported
between vertical rails 16 of ladder assemblies 14. The movable
horizontal cross bar, however, can be placed in any desired
receptor hole 26 depending upon the position of the bed-shelf
assembly 28. The cross bar consists of a main shaft portion 56
which is preferably of cylindrical configuration, a fixed pin 58 at
one end of said main shaft portion, and a movable pin 63 at the
other end of said main shaft portion. Pin 63 consists of a shank
portion 64 and a head portion 66. The head portion 66 is retained
within bore 60 of main shaft portion 56, and biased outwardly, as
shown in FIG. 8, by spring 68 until head 66 engages stops or
flanges 62 which are an integral part of the main shaft portion 56.
To remove the horizontal cross-bar assembly 54, it is only
necessary to depress pin 63 against the force exerted by spring
68.
The grip-bar assembly 12 which is positioned between the ladder
assemblies 14 and above the bed-shelf assembly 28 consists of two
horizontal elongated rails 18, a plurality of transverse grip bars
22 extending between said horizontal rails 18 at either end
thereof, and separated by a plurality of longitudinal grip bars 24.
As shown in FIG. 2, horizontal rail 18 is provided with a plurality
of slots 48 which function as do slots 46 of bed-shelf assembly
28.
In order to more fully comprehend the versatility of the subject
exercise device, reference is made to the illustrations in FIGS.
2-5. In FIG. 2, the occupant of the device has positioned himself
in order to perform a sit-up exercise. To prepare for this
exercise, the bed-shelf assembly is inclined to any desired angle
as shown. The occupant then lays flat on mat assembly 40 with the
legs extended so that the upper part of the feet abut against a
movable horizontal cross bar 54 thereby providing support and a
point of exertion for conducting the sit-ups. Alternatively, the
occupant's feet can be positioned so that the back of the ankles
rest on the movable horizontal cross bar 54, while the front of the
feet abut against a fixed horizontal cross bar 20. By raising the
legs slightly, the exercise becomes more difficult.
FIG. 3 shows the occupant positioned to perform a leg-raise
exercise. Again, after placing the bed-shelf assembly at any
desired inclination, the user lays flat on mat assembly 40 and
grasps a fixed horizontal cross bar, or perferably a movable
horizontal cross bar, situated for the purpose, to provide a point
of exertion for proceeding with the leg-raise exercise.
FIG. 4 illustrates one possible use of the grip-bar assembly 12.
The particular illustration shows the occupant performing a simple
upper body raise by simply grasping transverse grip bars 22. It is
readily apparent that the very same exercise can be achieved by
grasping longitudinal grip-bars 24 as well.
FIG. 5 illustrates another possible use of the grip-bar assembly
12. The user in this case is shown grasping transverse grip bar 22
in order to perform a chin-up exercise. To stabilize the grip-bar
assembly during this exercise, a locking bar 70 is provided as
shown in FIG. 9. This locking bar is pivotally fastened to the
grip-bar assembly by a pivot pin 72 so that said locking bar can be
moved to its locking position 74, thereby preventing any relative
motion between the grip-bar assembly and the corresponding fixed
horizontal cross bars which are supporting same. These locking bars
can be provided at each corner of the grip-bar assembly or at only
two horizontally aligned corners. Also, two stabilizing rails 76
are provided, one on each side of the device to prevent any
possibility that the device will collapse. As can be seen, the
latter two transverse grip bars 22 (those closest to ladder
assemblies 14) would be designed similar to movable horizontal
cross bar 54 so that either could be removed when performing a
chin-up exercise.
The preferred embodiment of the invention having been described,
which is set forth by way of example only and not intended to limit
the invention to which modifications evidencing the reasonable
range of equivalents, will become apparent to those skilled in the
art.
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