U.S. patent number 3,734,335 [Application Number 05/157,338] was granted by the patent office on 1973-05-22 for locking cabinet assembly.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Systron-Donner Corporation. Invention is credited to Dale Lincoln.
United States Patent |
3,734,335 |
Lincoln |
May 22, 1973 |
LOCKING CABINET ASSEMBLY
Abstract
Locking cabinet assembly comprising generally U-shaped base and
cover sections disposed in opposite attitudes. Interlocking flange
means is provided for securing one end of the cover section to the
base section, and releasable locking means is provided for locking
the other end of the cover section to the base section.
Inventors: |
Lincoln; Dale (Lafayette,
CA) |
Assignee: |
Systron-Donner Corporation
(Concord, CA)
|
Family
ID: |
22563293 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/157,338 |
Filed: |
June 28, 1971 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
220/4.21; 70/137;
220/DIG.25; 220/327; 70/DIG.34; 70/160; 220/3.8; 220/210 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B65D
7/00 (20130101); Y10S 220/25 (20130101); Y10S
70/34 (20130101); Y10T 70/5354 (20150401); Y10T
70/5549 (20150401) |
Current International
Class: |
B65D
55/02 (20060101); B65d 007/00 (); B65d
055/02 () |
Field of
Search: |
;220/3.8,DIG.25,55L,4R,3.94 ;174/48,49,66
;70/137,159,160,DIG.34 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Foreign Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Ward, Jr.; Robert S.
Claims
I claim:
1. In a cabinet assembly, a base portion including a bottom wall
and a pair of spaced apart side walls, a generally U-shaped cover
member fabricated of a rigid material formed to include a top wall
and first and second end walls extending from opposite ends of said
top wall, said first end wall being formed to include a flange
portion extending in a direction generally parallel to said top
wall, means forming a slot proximate one end of said bottom wall
for receiving the flange portion of said first end wall when said
cover member is mounted on said base portion, a rigid member
carried by said base portion proximate to the other end of said
bottom wall for engaging the lower portion of the second end wall
when said cover member is mounted on said base portion, and
releasable locking means for securing said second end wall to said
rigid member.
2. A cabinet assembly as in claim 1 wherein said locking means
includes a pin member mounted on said rigid member extending in a
direction generally parallel to the bottom wall of said base
portion and a key operated lock carried by the second end wall,
said lock having a latch member for engaging said pin member.
3. A cabinet assembly as in claim 1 wherein said locking means
includes a screw threadedly mounted in said rigid member and
passing through an opening in said second end wall.
4. A cabinet assembly as in claim 3 wherein said opening is a slot
opening through the lower edge of said second end wall, said slot
having a width less than the diameter of the head of said
screw.
5. A cabinet assembly as in claim 1 wherein said cover member is
fabricated of sheet metal.
6. A cabinet assembly as in claim 1 wherein said side walls are
separated by a distance at least as great as the width of said top
and bottom walls, whereby said cover member rests between said side
walls when said cabinet is assembled.
7. A cabinet assembly as in claim 1 wherein said base portion is a
U-shaped member fabricated of sheet metal.
8. A cabinet assembly as in claim 8 wherein said flange portion
extends from said end wall by an angle greater than 90.degree..
9. In a cabinet assembly particularly suitable for housing
electronic equipment such as a burglar alarm, first and second
generally U-shaped sheet metal members each having a central
portion and a pair of spaced apart and portions extending from
opposing edges of said central portion, said members being disposed
in opposite attitudes to form an enclosure, interlocking flange
means carried by said members for securing one end portion of said
first member to the central portion of said second member, and
locking means carried by said members for securing the other end
portion of said member to the central portion of said second
member, said locking means comprising a latch pin carried by the
central portion of said second member and a key-operated lock
mounted on said other end portion of said first portion, said lock
including a latch for releasably engaging said latch pin.
10. In a cabinet assembly particularly suitable for housing
electronic equipment such as a burglar alarm, first and second
generally U-shaped sheet metal members each having a central
portion and a pair of spaced apart end portions extending from
opposing edges of said central portion, said members being disposed
in opposite attitudes to form an enclosure, interlocking flange
means carried by said members for securing one end portion of said
first member to the central portion of said second member, and
locking means carried by said members for securing the other end
portion of said first member to the central portion of said second
member, said locking means comprising a rigid member carried by the
central portion of said second member and a screw threadedly
mounted in said rigid member, said screw passing through an opening
in said other end portion of said first member.
Description
SUMMARY AND OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION
This invention pertains generally to equipment enclosures and more
particularly to a cabinet assembly which is particularly suitable
for housing electronic equipment such as a burglar alarm.
This cabinet assembly includes generally U-shaped base and cover
sections which are disposed in opposite attitudes to form an
enclosure. Interlocking flange means is provided for securing one
end of the cover section to the central portion of the base
section, and releasable locking means is provided for locking the
other end of the cover section to the base section. In one
embodiment, this locking means comprises a key-operated lock, and
in another embodiment it comprises a removable screw.
It is in general an object of the present invention to provide a
new and improved locking cabinet assembly.
Another object of the invention is to provide a cabinet assembly of
the above character which is particularly suitable for housing
electronic equipment such as a burglar alarm.
Additional objects and features of the invention will be apparent
from the following description in which the preferred embodiments
are set forth in detail in conjunction with the accompanying
drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of one embodiment of a
locking cabinet assembly incorporating the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the assembled cabinet assembly shown
in FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 3--3 in FIG.
2.
FIG. 4 is an exploded sectional view of a portion of the cabinet
assembly shown in FIG. 1, illustrating the operation of
interlocking flange means provided at one end of the cover
section.
FIG. 5 is a top plan view of the base section of the cabinet
assembly shown in FIG. 1, rotated to a position in which the
assembly can be conveniently hung on a wall.
FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of a portion of a cabinet
assembly incorporating the present invention, illustrating an
alternative means for locking the cover and base sections of the
assembly together.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
The cabinet assembly includes a generally U-shaped base section 11
and a generally U-shaped cover section 12. These sections are
fabricated of sheet metal, such as aluminum or steel. The base
section forms the bottom wall 13 and side walls 14,16 of the
cabinet assembly, and the cover section forms the top wall 17 and
the end walls 18,19 of the assembly. The two halves of the top wall
are inclined downwardly toward the center line of the wall, as can
best be seen in FIGS. 1 and 2. The side walls 14 and 16 are
separated by a distance slightly greater than the width of the top
wall 17 and end walls 18 and 19, and when the cabinet is assembled
the cover section 12 rests between the side walls of the base
section 11.
The outer or lower extremity of the end wall 18 is formed to
include the flange or lip portion 21. This flange extends from the
wall 18 by an angle A on the order of 90.degree.. In the preferred
embodiment, the angle A has a magnitude between 93.degree. and
95.degree., and the flange 21 extends in a direction generally
parallel to the top wall 17, with the ends of the flange being
beveled, as shown in FIG. 1.
A second flange 22 is mounted on the bottom wall 13 proximate one
end thereof. This flange is secured to the bottom wall by suitable
means, such as welding, and it is formed to include a raised lip
portion 23. The lower surface of the lip portion 23 is separated
from the upper surface of the bottom wall 13 by a distance
corresponding to the thickness of the flange 21, thereby forming a
slot 24 in which the flange 21 is inserted when the cabinet is
assembled. The outer edge of the lip portion 23 provides a limiting
abutment for the inner surface of the end wall 18.
A generally U-shaped stop member 26 is mounted on the bottom wall
13 proximate to the end opposite the flange 22. This member
includes an outer wall 27 which extends substantially the entire
length of the bottom wall 37, a lower wall 28 which is attached to
the bottom wall 13 by suitable means, such as welding, and a
relative short inner wall 29 which is located centrally of the
outer wall 27. The outer surface of the wall 27 provides a limiting
abutment for the inner surface of the end wall 19 when the cover
section 12 is mounted on the base section 11. A generally
cylindrical latch pin 31 extends between the walls 27 and 29 in a
direction generally parallel to the bottom wall 13.
A key-operated lock 32 is mounted on the end wall 19 of the cover
section. This lock includes a rotatably mounted latch member 33
which is formed to include a slot 34 for engaging the latch pin 31.
The position of the latch member 33 is controlled by a key in a
conventional manner.
A plurality of mounting posts 36 are provided for supporting
electronic components, such as printed circuit boards within the
cabinet. These are conveniently welded to the walls of the cabinet,
and they can be located as desired to accommodate the components.
Holes provided with knockouts 37 and other conventional mounting
holes are formed in the walls to accommodate electrical leads,
connecting cables, and other components, as desired. A pair of
elongated mounting holes 38 are formed in the bottom wall 13 to
provide means for hanging the entire cabinet assembly on a pair of
mounting screws, not shown.
Operation and use of the cabinet assembly can now be described
briefly. Let it be assumed that components have been mounted in the
cabinet as desired. The cover section 12 is mounted on the base
section 11 by inserting the flange 21 into the slot 24 until the
inner surface of the wall 18 abuts against the outer portion of the
flange 22. With the flange 21 so engaged, the end wall 19 can be
lowered over the stop member 26 until the lower edge of the end
wall abuts against the upper surface of the bottom wall 13. In this
position the cover section is constrained against lateral movement
by the flange 22 and the stop member 26. The latch member 33 is
then rotated by the key in a clockwise direction, as viewed in FIG.
3, until the slot 34 engages the latch pin 31, and the cabinet is
securely locked.
To unlock the cabinet, the key is inserted in the lock, and the
latch member 33 is rotated in the counterclockwise direction until
the pin 31 is released from the slot 34. The end wall 19 is then
raised until the lower edge clears the upper edge of the outer wall
27 of the stop member. The flange 21 can then be slid out of the
slot 24, and the entire cover section can be lifted away from the
base section.
FIG. 6 illustrates an alternative arrangement for securing the end
wall 19 to the stop member 26. In this embodiment, a screw 41 is
threadedly mounted in a hole 42 in the outer wall 27 of the stop
member, and an elongated slot 43 is provided in the end wall 19.
This slot opens through the lower edge of the wall 19, and its
width is narrower than the diameter of the head of the screw 41.
Thus, when the cover section 12 is in place on the base section 11,
the screw 41 can be tightened to clamp the end wall 19 against the
stop member 26. To open the cabinet, the screw 41 is removed
sufficiently to free the end wall 19, and the cover section is
removed from the base sectIon in the manner described above.
It iS apparent from the foregoing that a new and improved locking
cabinet assembly has been provided. While only the presently
preferred embodiments have been described, as will be apparent to
those familiar with the art, certain changes and modifications can
be made without departing from the scope of the invention as
defined by the following claims.
* * * * *