U.S. patent number 3,732,642 [Application Number 05/142,480] was granted by the patent office on 1973-05-15 for dual sight attachment for a gun.
Invention is credited to Charles W. Bray.
United States Patent |
3,732,642 |
Bray |
May 15, 1973 |
DUAL SIGHT ATTACHMENT FOR A GUN
Abstract
A dual sight attachment for a gun including a body member
rotatably supported on the gun barrel enabling either of two sights
to be brought into operative disposition.
Inventors: |
Bray; Charles W. (Agnew,
CA) |
Family
ID: |
22500004 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/142,480 |
Filed: |
May 12, 1971 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
42/124; 42/128;
42/148 |
Current CPC
Class: |
F41G
1/06 (20130101); F41G 11/008 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
F41G
1/00 (20060101); F41G 1/06 (20060101); F41G
1/387 (20060101); F41g 001/00 (); F41g
001/38 () |
Field of
Search: |
;42/1S,71R,73
;33/247,248,249,252,253,260,261 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Borchelt; Benjamin A.
Assistant Examiner: Jordan; C. T.
Claims
What is claimed is:
1. Dual sight attachment for a gun having a barrel with sights
thereon which comprises,
a body member adapted for rotatable mounting on the gun barrel and
having aligned openings at its opposite extremities exposing
existent sights on the barrel,
a first sight unit mounted on said body member at one position
relative to the axis of rotation of said body member, and
a second sight unit mounted on said body member at a second
position circumferentially displaced relative to said first sight
unit whereby rotation of said body member is capable of bringing
one of said first and second sight units into operative
disposition.
2. Dual sight attachment for a gun according to claim 1
wherein,
said body member is rotatably mounted on the gun barrel at
positions adjacent opposite extremities thereof.
3. Dual sight attachment for gun according to claim 1 wherein, said
body member includes an elongated section of bent sheet material
surrounding the barrel and having a plurality of apertures therein.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates generally to firearms and more
particularly, to a dual sight attachment for a rifle or other
gun.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Telescopic sights have come into wide use for rifles since they
allow for a considerable magnification of the target. However, some
difficulties are experienced by hunters in locating the target in
the relatively small field of vision over which the telescopic
sight extends. On the other hand, conventional open sights allow
the hunter to utilize his peripheral vision to bring the gun into
the approximate target position but, in turn, are subject to the
disadvantage of providing no magnification in the sighting of the
generally located target.
SUMMARY OF THE PRESENT INVENTION
Accordingly, it is the general objective of the present invention
to provide a dual sight attachment for a rifle or other gun which
allows the alternate use of two sight units, one preferably in the
form of an open sight allowing the initial general localizing of
the target and a second sight unit of the telescopic variety
enabling a final magnified precision sighting of the located
target, the entire switching from one sight unit to the other
necessitating no shifting of the eye position of the hunter.
In summary, such objective is achieved by mounting a body member
for restricted rotation on the barrel of the gun with one sight
unit being carried by the body member at one circumferential
position and a second sight unit at a second circumferential
position so that when the body member is rotated on the barrel to a
first position, one sight is brought into alignment with the eye of
the hunter whereas but a slight rotation of the member enables a
quick change to the other sight. The body member is mounted by
brackets directly on the gun barrel thus assuring precise alignment
of the body member with the gun barrel and preferably the brackets
are provided with apertures enabling the hunter to view the
existing sights on the gun barrel so as to establish essentially
parallel relationship between the existing sights and the dual gun
sights of the attachment. Both of the sight units on the body
member are disposed at equal radial distances from the axis of
rotation so that once a hunter has sighted a target with one of the
sight units, the other can be brought into operative sighting
disposition by the rotation of the body member and without
necessitating any change in the eye position of the hunter. Thus,
the operation can be done quickly and effectively and, for example,
if one sight unit constitutes an open sight, this can be initially
used to bring the target into the line of vision and the second
unit, preferably in the form of a telescopic sight, can then be
quickly switched into position to give precision of target sighting
prior to the actual firing.
To assure steadiness of the hunter's head and eye position during
such action, a cheek rest is preferably mounted on the gun in an
adjustable disposition so that the hunter's head and eye position
will remain steady during the switching from one sight unit to the
other. Furthermore to assure rapidity of change from one sight unit
to the other, stop means are employed to enable either of the
sights to be brought quickly and accurately into sight
disposition.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
The stated objective of the invention and the manner in which it is
achieved as summarized hereinabove will be more readily understood
by a perusal of the following detailed description of the exemplary
embodiment of the invention shown in the accompanying drawing
wherein:
FIG. 1 is a side elevational view of a rifle having the dual sight
attachment of the present invention attached thereto,
FIG. 2 is an end elevational view taken from the left of FIG. 1
illustrating one sight unit in operative position,
FIG. 3 is a view corresponding to FIG. 2 but showing the second
sight unit brought into operative position, and
FIG. 4 is an end view from the right hand end of FIG. 1 showing the
operative and inoperative dispositions of a cheek rest.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENT OF THE
INVENTION
As shown in the drawing, the dual sight attachment is shown in the
operative attached disposition on a rifle of generally standard
design including an elongated barrel B attached to a stock S
incorporating a trigger T and other operating mechanisms which will
not be described in detail since they form no part of the present
invention. In fact, the dual sight attachment of the present
invention is intended to be readily attached to rifles of various
types with substantially no modification in the rifle itself.
Furthermore, with but slight changes in dimensions, the attachment
can be secured to other rifles or to other hand guns and no
limitation on its application is therefore to be implied.
The major portion of the attachment includes a body member 10
arranged for restricted rotatable mounting on the barrel B of the
gun and preferably, for this purpose, such body member 10 includes
a pair of end brackets 12 in the form of generally triangularly
shaped plates which include aligned apertures containing bushings
14 of a size to closely and rotatably encompass the gun barrel B
adjacent its opposite extremities with some frictional resistance
to rotation requiring a definite manual push to effect a change in
rotative disposition. It is quite clear that by a mere change of
the bushing position and dimensions, the unit can be attached to
gun barrels of different diameters.
Preferably, each of the brackets 12 includes an additional aperture
16 which is disposed in alignment with the existing gun sights on
the barrel thus providing for alignment of the entire body member
10 thereon. Attached to the brackets 12 is a generally tubular
member 18 of sheet aluminum which is bent to conform to the
generally triangular outline of the brackets 12 and encompasses the
barrel B throughout its entire length. Preferably, to avoid
accumulation of heat within the body member during firing of the
gun, the aluminum sheet is provided with a plurality of apertures
20, thus to allow the free ingress and egress of environmental
air.
A pair of sight units 22, 24 are mounted on the exterior of the
tubular member 18, and as specifically shown, one of the sight
units 22 includes aligned front and rear open sights of generally
standard configuration and the second sight unit 24 constitutes a
telescopic sight also secured to the exterior of the tubular member
18 but at a circumferentially displaced position relative to the
axis of rotation of the body member 10. The aligned open sights 22
and the center of the telescopic sight 24 are disposed at radially
equal dispositions from the axis of rotation so that simple manual
turning of the body member 10 in one direction will bring the open
sights 22 into the operative disposition, as shown in FIG. 2, or in
the opposite clockwise direction from the position shown in FIG. 2
will bring the telescopic sight 24 into the operative disposition
shown in FIG. 3.
To enable rapidity of the shifting from one sight unit to the
other, stop means in the form of a simple metal block 29 is
attached to the barrel B inwardly of the tubular member 18 so that
its opposite ends engage the inner surfaces of the tubular member
when either the FIG. 2 or FIG. 3 operative positions are
attained.
A cheek rest 26 is mounted on the gun stock to enable alignment of
the hunter's eye with the described sight units and preferably
includes a plastic sheet which, in its operative full line
disposition as shown in FIG. 4 extends upwardly from a pivoted
support 28 attached adjustably to the stock S by a slotted
connection 30 and curves inwardly over the stock to enable the
hunter to comfortably and properly rest his cheek thereon. A small
spring 32 normally holds the cheek rest 26 in its upper operative
disposition. The slotted connection 30 enables adjustment of the
cheek rest 26 until the hunter's eye is brought into alignment with
the operative sight unit 22 or 24. When the cheek rest 26 is not to
be used, it can be pivoted against the action of the spring 22 from
the full line disposition as shown in FIG. 4 to the lowered phantom
line position enabling utilization of the rifle in its normal
fashion.
Quite obviously, many modifications in the structures specifically
described can be envisioned without departing from the spirit of
the invention and the foregoing description of one particular
embodiment is accordingly to be considered as purely exemplary and
not in a limiting sense and the actual scope of the invention is to
be indicated by reference to the appended claims.
* * * * *